未来，随着青龙路、冯娄路等一批交通基础设施的陆续建成，钱塘高铁新城将构建起更完善、更高 效的交通网络，为产业升级、人口集聚、民生提升筑牢根基。 钱塘高铁新城建设近日迎来重要里程碑——首批开工的宏图路、义蓬东一路、横二路、纵十路、纵 九路道路工程通过竣工验收。 宏图路西起头蓬快速路、东至义蓬东二路，长约1290米，标准段宽约32米；义蓬东一路北起江东大 道、南至河景路，长约850米，标准段宽32米。这两条城市次干路均为双向四车道，设计时速50公里， 是钱塘高铁站进、出站的重要通道。横二路西起头蓬快速路、东至义蓬东二路，长约1290米，标准段宽 约24米，双向两车道；纵十路北起宏图路、南至青龙路，长约1140米，标准段宽约32米，双向四车道； 纵九路长约490米，双向两车道。这些道路共同构建起钱塘高铁新城内部有序的交通脉络，为区域内居 民出行与物流运输提供有力支撑。 ...

Core Insights - Despite a decrease in the overall population of Chongqing in recent years, the population in the main urban area continues to grow, indicating a strong urban agglomeration effect [2][5] - The total population of Chongqing is projected to be 31.90 million by the end of 2024, with the main urban area accounting for 21.83 million, representing 68.43% of the total population [2][5] - The urban planning strategy aims to accommodate a population of 36 million across three coordinated development regions, with the main urban area identified as a key zone for high-quality development [2][3] Population Trends - Chongqing's overall population growth has reversed, with a decrease of 219,100 in 2023 and an additional decrease of 9,600 projected for 2024 [3][4] - The aging population is a significant factor in the decline, with 8.01 million individuals aged 60 and above, resulting in an aging rate of 25.11%, which is 3.1 percentage points higher than the national average [4][5] - The birth rate in Chongqing has been declining, with 191,000 births in 2024 and a natural population growth rate of -2.88‰ [4][5] Urban Area Dynamics - The main urban area of Chongqing has shown a consistent increase in population, with a recorded population of 21.12 million in 2020, rising to 21.83 million in 2024, marking a growth of approximately 43,600 [5] - The center city area has experienced a population increase of 0.7%, while the surrounding regions have seen slight declines, indicating a concentration of population in the urban core [5] - The urban area has become a primary destination for population inflow from surrounding regions due to its economic development, job opportunities, and rich public resources [5]

Core Insights - The overall population growth trend in Chongqing has turned negative in recent years, contrasting with the previous growth observed until 2022 [2] - Despite the decline in total population, the main urban area of Chongqing continues to attract residents, indicating strong urban agglomeration effects [1][4] Population Trends - As of the end of 2024, Chongqing's total population is projected to be 31.90 million, with the main urban area housing 21.83 million, accounting for 68.43% of the total population [1] - The total population of Chongqing decreased by 219,100 in 2023 and is expected to decrease by another 9,600 in 2024 [2] - The aging population is a significant factor in the decline, with 8.01 million people aged 60 and above, representing an aging rate of 25.11% [2] Birth and Death Rates - In 2024, the birth rate in Chongqing is projected to be 5.99‰, with a total of 191,000 births, while the death rate is expected to be 8.87‰, with 283,000 deaths, resulting in a natural population growth rate of -2.88‰ [3] Urban Area Dynamics - The main urban area of Chongqing has shown consistent population growth, with a recorded population of 21.12 million in 2020, increasing to 21.83 million in 2024 [4] - The center city area has experienced a population increase of 0.7%, while other regions within the urban area have seen slight declines [4] Economic and Resource Factors - The main urban area of Chongqing has become a focal point for population inflow due to its economic development, job opportunities, and abundant public resources, mirroring the trend of "province reduction and capital city increase" seen in other regions [5]

Core Viewpoint - Chengdu has experienced significant population growth, with a 30% increase over the past five years, reaching a resident population of 21.47 million, which has elevated its urbanization rate above the national average [3][4][5]. Population Growth and Composition - Chengdu's resident population increased from 16.58 million to 21.47 million over five years, with a net increase of nearly 4.9 million [3][4]. - In 2020, Chengdu's resident population was 20.93 million, with 6.39 million being external migrants, accounting for 31% of the total population [5][6]. - The majority of incoming migrants are from within Sichuan province (77%), with notable external migration from Chongqing and Henan [5][6][7]. Reasons for Migration - The primary reasons for migration to Chengdu are employment (55%) and education (13%) [8]. - Chengdu's rich educational resources have led to an increase in university students from 972,000 in 2019 to 1.307 million by 2024, ranking fourth nationally [9]. Labor Market Dynamics - The job market in Chengdu has become increasingly competitive, with a decrease in the job-seeker ratio from 2.39 in Q1 2021 to 1.43 in Q1 2025, indicating a tightening labor market [13]. - Despite the competitive environment, Chengdu's job market remains attractive, with a significant increase in job offerings, growing from 59,400 in Q1 2021 to 1.0165 million in Q1 2025 [13]. Economic Development and Population Density - Chengdu's population density in 2024 is projected to be 1,498 people per square kilometer, significantly lower than the threshold identified for economic development [15][16]. - Scholars suggest that China's urban population density is still lagging behind developed countries, indicating potential for further growth [16]. Quality of Life and Living Conditions - Chengdu is recognized for its livability, being ranked as the top new first-tier city for 11 consecutive years and the happiest city for 16 years [19]. - The city offers a vibrant lifestyle with a mix of modern amenities and cultural experiences, making it appealing for residents [22][24]. - Rental prices in Chengdu are lower compared to first-tier cities, with newer housing options available [23]. Conclusion - Chengdu's rapid population growth, competitive job market, and high quality of life contribute to its status as a major urban center in China, attracting both internal and external migrants [3][4][19][24].

Group 1 - The core focus of Hohhot is on attracting and retaining the youth population through 16 targeted policy measures aimed at enhancing the city's demographic quality and development [1] - The city has launched a "combination punch" of population aggregation policies, building on the previous 18 measures, to address key areas of concern for the youth, including employment, housing, education, and healthcare [1] - A total of 450.75 million yuan has been allocated in entrepreneurial support loans and subsidies to 59 entities and individuals, demonstrating the city's commitment to attracting young talent [1] Group 2 - The Hohhot Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau has developed a new housing subsidy application system that integrates with the real-time data of the city's property registration center to enhance service efficiency [2] - Since March, 2,867 new housing subsidies have been applied for, resulting in a transaction volume of 4.3 billion yuan in new homes [3] - The city has streamlined the application process for childcare subsidies, reducing the review period from 30 days to 3 days, with a 63% issuance rate, an increase of 41.5% from the initial issuance [3] Group 3 - Hohhot is addressing structural employment issues by organizing 505 recruitment events, providing 330,000 job opportunities, and achieving employment intentions for 91,000 individuals [4] - The city has implemented a comprehensive action to clean up the labor market, ensuring full coverage of inspections on human resource service agencies and tackling issues like wage arrears [4] - The case resolution rate for wage disputes has reached 98.6%, indicating a stable employment environment [4]