在这样的困境下，很多人都会问，得州发生了停电，难道不能从其他州调电过去支援吗？毕竟咱们中国 在遇到困难时，总是有难八方支援，电网相互连接，大家都能帮上一把。可惜，美国的电网体系并不像 咱们想的那样。美国本土的电网是三足鼎立的：东部电网、西部电网，还有一个就是特立独行的得州电 网。而这三个电网几乎完全没有互联互通，彼此之间就像是三个独立的王国，即便东部和西部电力充 足，也无能为力，根本无法互相支援。 那美国人是不是傻，竟然不知道把电网连起来呢？当然不是！其实，他们早就想过这一点，也做了不少 努力，但是技术实力始终限制了他们的能力。电力输送的最大难题就是损耗。随着输电距离的增加，电 力的损耗也会迅速增加。目前国际上使用的500千伏超高压输电，最经济的传输距离大概在600到800公 里左右。可得州离东西部的主要电源点动辄超过1500公里，这样的距离，电力如果强行送过去，发出的 电是100度，送到目的地可能就只剩下几度了。如此一来，根本没有人愿意做这种亏本买卖。 大家好，欢迎来到老闫侃时事！最近，美国能源部长在公开场合的一番话，真的是让人意外到掉下巴。 她居然直言不讳地表示，希望能向中国取取经，看看咱们在特高压输电技 ...

Core Viewpoint - China's ultra-high voltage (UHV) transmission technology has emerged as a global benchmark, showcasing its technological prowess and strategic importance in energy distribution, particularly in the context of energy security and international competition [2][21][28] Group 1: Challenges Faced by Western Countries - The extreme cold weather in Texas in February 2021 exposed the vulnerabilities of developed countries' power grids, leading to widespread power outages affecting over 4 million residents [4][6] - The fragmentation of the U.S. power grid into three independent systems has hindered cross-regional support, turning Texas into an isolated "energy island" during crises [6][10] - Existing ultra-high voltage technologies in many countries have reached their performance limits, making long-distance power transmission economically unfeasible [8][10] Group 2: China's Energy Distribution Dilemma - China faces a significant energy distribution imbalance, with major energy resources located far from consumption centers, necessitating the development of UHV technology to address this issue [12][13] - The reliance on coal transportation from the northwest to the eastern coastal regions has strained supply capabilities, leading to power shortages and economic constraints [15] Group 3: Development of UHV Technology in China - The decision to pursue UHV technology was a high-stakes gamble for China, requiring substantial investment and overcoming significant technical challenges [15][17] - After intense debates among experts, a UHV plan was approved, leading to a collaborative effort involving over 300 organizations and thousands of researchers to tackle core technical issues [17][19] - China successfully developed new materials and transportation solutions, enabling the construction of UHV systems that were previously deemed impossible [19] Group 4: Global Leadership and Standardization - By 2025, China plans to have 45 UHV projects operational, providing clean energy to nearly 900 million residents and significantly reducing coal consumption and pollution [21][25] - China has established itself as a leader in the global UHV sector, setting international standards and influencing global energy practices, even compelling the U.S. to adopt Chinese standards [23][25] - The ambition extends to creating a global energy internet, aiming to interconnect power grids worldwide and break down regional energy barriers [23][25] Group 5: Systemic Advantages and Future Outlook - The rise of China's UHV technology reflects the country's ability to mobilize resources effectively, innovate under pressure, and collaborate across industries [27] - This achievement demonstrates China's capability not only to catch up with global trends but also to define future directions in energy technology [28]

当地时间12月8日，第七届联合国环境大会在肯尼亚首都内罗毕开幕。当日举行的一场边会活动聚焦"推动以清洁能源为核心的新型电气化，为韧性地球 寻求可持续能源解决方案"主题，强调发挥全球能源互联网平台优势，为各国落实减排承诺、保护生态提供系统方案。 全球能源互联网主题边会在第七届联合国环境大会期间举行00:0003:21 活动由全球能源互联网发展合作组织（以下简称"合作组织"）主办，联合国环境署、世界自然基金会、肯尼亚能源部等机构合办，吸引了来自联合国机 构、政府、国际组织负责人等全球30多家机构的100多名嘉宾现场参加。 活动期间，来自南方国家、国网浙江电力、远东智慧能源等机构的专家，围绕倡议十周年成效、绿色金融等议题分享见解，强调通过区域与全球合作推 进能源转型与可持续发展。 联合国环境大会作为全球环境领域最高级别决策机构，汇聚全部193个联合国会员国，每两年召开一次会议，负责制定全球环境议程、提供宏观政策指 引，并制定应对新兴环境挑战的政策对策。今年的大会聚焦探讨从应对野火到解决人工智能对环境影响等一系列问题，核心议程之一是审议通过《2026- 2029年中期战略》。 作为联合国环境大会观察员，全球能源互联网 ...

12月4日，2025第八届中国能源产业发展年会在北京举行。年会以"构建新型电力体系 建设能源强国"为主题。本届年会由中国能源 报、中国能源研究会主办，G20青年企业家联盟中国总部联合主办，中央和国家机关有关部门负责同志、外国驻华使节、地方政府主管 部门代表、中外企业负责人和专家学者等参加论坛。全球能源互联网发展合作组织秘书长伍萱出席会议并作主旨演讲。 以下为发言内容整理 2015年9月，中国在联合国发展峰会提出全球能源互联网重要倡议。十年来，在倡议引领和带动下，世界能源格局经历深刻变化，中国 能源电力实现高速发展。 一、危机与变革是能源转型发展的源动力 能源是人类生存和发展的物质基础。从第一次工业革命的煤炭时代，到第二次工业革命的电气时代，能源体系的每一次变革都推动着人 类社会的跨越式发展。然而，传统化石能源的大规模开发利用也带来了资源争夺、地缘冲突和气候危机等多重挑战。 当前，全球能源碳排放持续攀升，2024年达到创纪录的378亿吨，气候危机已成为全人类面临的最大生存挑战。与此同时，以人工智能 为代表的新一轮工业革命正蓬勃发展，算力需求激增，能源消耗持续扩大。历史经验表明，能源形态始终朝着更高效、更清洁、更 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Global Energy Interconnection Development and Cooperation Organization (GEIDCO) held an online training event to promote the outcomes of the 2025 Global Energy Interconnection Conference, emphasizing the importance of clean and low-carbon energy transition and sustainable development in the West Asia-North Africa region [1][2] Group 1 - The event featured over 50 senior officials from energy and electricity sectors, representatives from power companies, research institutions, and international organizations, highlighting the collaborative effort in energy transition [1] - The conference outcomes provide a comprehensive blueprint for building a global energy interconnection, offering significant references for policy-making, industrial planning, and international cooperation [1] - The training aims to enhance knowledge sharing, experience exchange, and technical discussions between China and Arab countries, accelerating global energy transition and climate action [1] Group 2 - The training included specialized lectures from five experts on topics such as the "Global Power Development Transition Report 2025" and "Global Energy Interconnection Development and Outlook 2025," showcasing the future prospects for renewable energy and regional grid interconnection in the West Asia-North Africa region [2] - GEIDCO has established regional committees and national committees in Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Jordan, with over 80 regional members covering 16 countries, fostering close cooperation with international and regional organizations, governments, and enterprises [2]

全球能源互联网发展合作组织主席、中国电力企业联合会理事长辛保安说，全球能源互联网是清洁能源 大规模开发，输送和使用的重要平台，是清洁主导、电为中心、互联互通、智慧高效的未来能源体系。 集合了新能源、数智化坚强电网、先进输电、新型电气化等创新技术，代表了全球能源新质生产力发展 的大趋势、大方向。 中国科学院院士、中国电力科学研究院名誉院长周孝信分析，从2025年到2060年，全社会用电量从10万 亿千瓦时增加到21万千瓦时。从2025年开始，每年新增的用电量应该由非化石能源提供。绿氢作为长期 储能介质，可在极端条件下为电力系统提高韧性支持。绿氢合成甲烷、甲醇等绿色燃料和化工原料，与 已初步实现产业化的绿氨等绿色燃料一起成为新型能源体系中重要绿色能源组成部分。 协鑫集团董事长朱共山指出，当前在国家政策引导和供给侧改革推动下，光伏行业已从"内卷"走向"破 卷"，预计2026年将迎来供需关系改善的拐点，产业链价格企稳将推动企业盈利水平回升。面向"十五 五"，他认为新能源产业将从"主力能源"迈向"主导能源"，长期向好趋势坚定不移。 能源基金会首席执行官兼中国区总裁邹骥表示，2024年清洁能源投资首次突破2万亿美元，可再 ...

Core Insights - The global energy landscape is undergoing unprecedented systemic and fundamental changes due to complex international dynamics and a profound adjustment in energy supply and demand patterns [1] Investment and Financial Aspects - In 2024, global investments in renewable energy, electrified transportation, energy storage, and grid infrastructure are projected to reach $2.1 trillion [2] - From now until 2030, annual investments required for energy transition are estimated to increase to approximately $1.6 trillion, indicating a significant funding gap [2] Renewable Energy Capacity and Goals - By the end of 2022, global renewable energy installed capacity was about 400 gigawatts, while the target is to triple this to 1,100 gigawatts by 2030 [1] - To meet the 2030 renewable energy goals, an annual addition of at least 1,000 gigawatts is necessary, despite a record addition of 580 gigawatts in the previous year [1] Systemic Challenges - The increasing share of wind and solar energy introduces significant uncertainties in power output, leading to challenges in system reliability and power balance [2] - Recent extreme weather events have heightened risks to the stability of power systems, with notable outages occurring in regions like Spain, Portugal, Texas, and the UK [2] Cost Implications of Energy Transition - Although the cost of renewable energy generation has decreased, the need for extensive supporting infrastructure and backup capacity has raised overall system costs [3] - For instance, the cost of solar and wind energy has dropped to 0.1 yuan per kilowatt-hour, but additional costs for balancing and system operation far exceed generation costs [3] Technological and Competitive Landscape - The competition in green technology and industries is intensifying, with countries racing to innovate in renewable energy, advanced nuclear, hydrogen, and other low-carbon technologies [3] - Key technological advancements are essential for achieving high proportions of renewable energy integration into the grid [5] Strategic Recommendations - The development of a global energy internet is crucial for large-scale clean energy deployment, enhancing operational efficiency and technical capabilities [4] - Six strategic recommendations include promoting energy production and consumption revolutions, building intelligent and resilient grids, driving key technological innovations, improving financing mechanisms, advancing cross-border electricity trade, and deepening international cooperation [4][5][6]

Core Viewpoint - The Global Energy Internet Development Cooperation Organization has released the "Top Ten Leading Projects" for the 2025 Global Energy Internet, highlighting significant contributions from the Southern Power Grid Company in energy transition initiatives [1][2] Group 1: Southern Power Grid Company Projects - The "Southern Regional Virtual Power Plant Source-Load Interaction System Construction and Demonstration Project" and the "Zero Carbon Demonstration Park at Dongyu Island, Boao" have been selected as leading projects, showcasing the company's achievements in energy transformation [1][2] - The virtual power plant project integrates over 4 million kilowatts of aggregated resources and has a real-time adjustable load capacity exceeding 1 million kilowatts, establishing a comprehensive source-load interaction system with the highest data collection density in the country [1] - The project aims to provide a model for energy internet development both nationally and globally, leveraging the advantages of the Southern region's electricity market [1] Group 2: Zero Carbon Demonstration Park - The Boao Dongyu Island Zero Carbon Demonstration Park has achieved a power supply reliability rate of 99.999% and a 100% renewable energy substitution rate, with zero carbon emissions projected by 2024 [2] - The park's energy system has been systematically integrated based on innovative concepts, ensuring zero power outages and complete consumption of electrical energy in terminal energy use [2] - The project was selected from 286 projects across 57 countries and regions, following rigorous evaluations by domestic and international experts [2]

Core Insights - The Global Energy Internet Initiative, proposed by China at the UN in 2015, aims to meet global electricity demand through clean and green methods, marking its 10th anniversary with the 2025 Global Energy Internet Conference held in Beijing [1][2] - The initiative has expanded significantly, with membership in the Global Energy Internet Development Cooperation Organization growing from 80 to 1,390, and it has provided capacity-building training to thousands across over 100 countries [1] - The initiative is now integrated into various international frameworks, including the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda and the Paris Agreement on climate change, highlighting its global significance [1] Industry Developments - The conference emphasized the need for accelerated development of clean energy and the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources, with a focus on enhancing the economic viability and reliability of clean energy generation [2] - China has implemented numerous strategic plans and policies since announcing its "dual carbon" goals, achieving significant progress in renewable energy development, energy efficiency, and ecological carbon sinks [2] - The conference also featured the release of several research reports, including the "Global Power Development Transformation Report 2025" and the "Global Energy Internet Development and Outlook 2025," indicating ongoing research and collaboration in the sector [3]

Core Insights - The Global Energy Internet Initiative, proposed by China at the UN in 2015, has evolved into a significant global action over the past decade, connecting countries to accelerate renewable energy applications and transforming climate challenges into opportunities [1][2] - The initiative has seen membership grow from 80 to 1,390 organizations, providing capacity-building training to thousands across over 100 countries, particularly in Southeast Asia, Africa, and Latin America [1] - The initiative is now integrated into various international frameworks, including the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda and the Paris Agreement on climate change, highlighting its global significance [1] Group 1 - The 2025 Global Energy Internet Conference was held in Beijing, focusing on clean and green energy solutions to meet global electricity demands [1] - The conference featured nearly 1,000 attendees from over 100 countries and international organizations, showcasing the global interest in energy cooperation [3] - Key reports released during the conference include the "Global Power Development Transformation Report 2025" and "Global Energy Internet Development and Outlook 2025" [3] Group 2 - The chairman of the cooperation organization emphasized the need for large-scale and efficient development of clean energy, aiming for a comprehensive replacement of fossil fuels with green electricity and hydrogen [2] - China's commitment to sustainable development and climate change response is underscored by its "dual carbon" goals, with significant achievements in renewable energy and energy efficiency [2] - The National Development and Reform Commission of China supports the initiative, recognizing the necessity of global cooperation for energy transformation and sustainable development [2]