国家安全审查

Search documents
巴拿马运河控制权争夺战,中远硬加椅子破美国布局,老李慌了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-28 07:57
Group 1 - The negotiation period for the sale of Panama port assets has ended, involving a complex interplay between the Chinese, Panamanian, and U.S. governments over 145 days [1][2] - The outcome of the negotiations is critical, as control over the ports represents a significant strategic advantage in maritime trade between China and the U.S. [4][6] - The Panama Canal is vital for global trade, with 6% of the world's goods passing through it, and China accounting for over 22% of that traffic [11][13] Group 2 - The BlackRock Group, involved in the negotiations, faces internal divisions regarding the political risks associated with the deal, complicating the situation for Li Ka-shing's CK Hutchison Holdings [6][8] - Li Ka-shing's company holds two key ports that control access to the Panama Canal, making them critical nodes in global trade [17] - The Chinese government has initiated a national security review, which poses a significant threat to the transaction, indicating a shift in the balance of power in international business dealings [28][30] Group 3 - The involvement of China Ocean Shipping Company (COSCO) in the negotiations could alter the dynamics, as it would gain veto power over decisions that could negatively impact Chinese shipping interests [32] - The current situation reflects a broader trend where national security considerations are increasingly influencing business transactions, moving away from the notion of capital being borderless [34][35] - The evolving landscape of international business is highlighted by the challenges faced by Li Ka-shing, as traditional business practices are no longer sufficient in the face of geopolitical tensions [37]
外媒:美农业部又以“国家安全”为由解雇70名外国合同制研究员,“多数是中国博士后”
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-07-20 02:09
Group 1 - The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has terminated 70 foreign contract researchers as part of a national security review, citing concerns over food supply chain safety [1][3] - The terminated researchers primarily included Chinese postdoctoral researchers who had already undergone background checks prior to their employment [3] - The USDA's actions are part of a broader agricultural security plan announced by Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack, which prohibits citizens from certain countries from purchasing U.S. farmland and halts existing research collaborations with these nations [3] Group 2 - Concerns have been raised about the impact of these terminations on agricultural research, with warnings that it could lead to significant delays in projects, including vaccine development for deadly toxins in undercooked beef [3] - The USDA is currently unable to fill these vacant positions due to a federal hiring freeze extended until October 15, which may further hinder research capabilities [3] - The Chinese government has criticized the U.S. for its discriminatory practices regarding land ownership and investment, arguing that such actions violate market principles and international trade rules [4]
美国员要求加速推进对中国无人机制造商的国家安全审查
制裁名单· 2025-07-14 03:19
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the urgent call from three Republican congressmen for the Trump administration to expedite security reviews of Chinese drone manufacturers, particularly focusing on DJI and Autel, due to national security concerns. Group 1: Legislative Actions - Three Republican congressmen, Elise Stefanik, John Moolenaar, and Rick Crawford, have jointly urged the Trump administration to accelerate the security review of Chinese drone manufacturers [1] - The request is based on the provisions of the 2025 National Defense Authorization Act, which mandates the Director of National Intelligence, Tulsi Gabbard, to complete a security assessment of DJI and Autel within 30 days [4] - The congressmen highlighted that Chinese drones hold a significant market share in the U.S., with DJI accounting for 90% of the market, necessitating urgent action to mitigate "foreign influence" [4] Group 2: Policy Background - In June 2025, Trump signed an executive order to promote the domestic drone industry, prioritizing the procurement of U.S.-made equipment and investigating supply chain security [4] - The Secretary of Defense, Hegseth, announced reforms to the Pentagon's drone procurement policy, aiming to establish U.S. dominance in the drone sector by 2027 [4] Group 3: Chinese Response - The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs criticized the U.S. for "generalizing national security concepts" and warned of potential countermeasures [3] - DJI has denied any security risks and has filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Defense regarding its 2022 designation as a "military company" [3]
刚刚!海康威视反击!已恢复运营!
国芯网· 2025-07-09 13:15
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent actions taken by the Canadian government against Hikvision, citing "national security" concerns, and highlights the company's legal response to these actions [1][2]. Group 1 - The Canadian government has closed Hikvision's operations in Canada and prohibited government departments from purchasing or using its products, citing national security [1][2]. - Hikvision has filed a lawsuit in the Canadian federal court to challenge the closure and has requested a temporary injunction to suspend the enforcement of the shutdown order [1]. - The company asserts that it has complied with all applicable laws and regulations since entering the Canadian market and maintains that its products do not pose a threat to national security in Canada or any other country [1]. Group 2 - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has expressed strong dissatisfaction and opposition to Canada's actions, criticizing the lack of transparency in the national security review process and the impact on bilateral economic cooperation [2]. - The Chinese government encourages enterprises to conduct international business based on market principles while adhering to local laws and regulations [2].
加拿大无理要求海康威视停止运营,中方:将坚决维护中企正当合法权益
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-06-29 22:37
Group 1 - Canada has ordered Hikvision to cease operations in the country within 120 days, citing national security concerns [1][2] - The Canadian government, led by Minister Mélanie Joly, claims that Hikvision's continued operations pose a threat to national security, based on information from security and intelligence agencies [1] - Hikvision has strongly opposed this decision, arguing that it lacks factual basis and due process, and is discriminatory against Chinese companies [1][2] Group 2 - The Chinese Embassy in Canada has urged the Canadian government to stop politicizing economic issues and to cease its unreasonable suppression of Chinese enterprises [2] - Experts suggest that the lack of specific reasons for the shutdown indicates the absurdity of the national security threat claims [2] - Hikvision has faced previous sanctions and restrictions from the U.S., highlighting ongoing geopolitical tensions affecting Chinese companies [2] Group 3 - The Canadian Investment Act has been updated multiple times since its inception in 1985, tightening scrutiny on foreign investments, particularly from Chinese companies [3] - Despite the tightening of investment rules, Chinese companies continue to receive interest from Canadian firms, as evidenced by ongoing investments in the mining sector [3] - A recent controversy in British Columbia shows that a ferry company is proceeding with contracts to build ferries with a Chinese company, despite political opposition [3]
突发!加拿大“封杀”海康威视,限 120 天内关闭
程序员的那些事· 2025-06-29 09:21
Core Viewpoint - The Canadian government has ordered Hikvision Canada Inc. to cease all operations in Canada, citing national security concerns as the primary reason for this decision [1][2]. Group 1: Government Actions - The Canadian government has mandated Hikvision Canada Inc. to stop all operations and close its business within Canada following a national security review under the Canadian Investment Act [2]. - The government has prohibited all federal departments, agencies, and crown corporations from procuring or using Hikvision products, and will conduct a thorough review of existing assets to eliminate any remaining Hikvision equipment [2]. Group 2: Responses - The Chinese Embassy in Canada has expressed strong opposition to the Canadian government's decision, labeling the national security concerns as unfounded [3]. - Hikvision has also responded, strongly opposing the Canadian government's decision to shut down its operations within 120 days based on alleged national security worries [3].
对抗调查、异国签约、医院露笑,李嘉诚家族戏码不断
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-05 15:38
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the complexities and implications of a $22.8 billion deal involving the sale of 43 ports by Cheung Kong Group to BlackRock, highlighting the intersection of capital interests and national security concerns in the context of Chinese regulatory scrutiny [1][3][9]. Group 1: Transaction Details - Cheung Kong Group announced the sale of 43 global ports to BlackRock, with a focus on ports at both ends of the Panama Canal, indicating a strategic move in the shipping industry [1]. - The Panama Canal port, Balboa, has a capacity of handling 2.63 million TEUs annually, emphasizing its significance in global trade [1]. Group 2: Regulatory Challenges - The National Market Supervision Administration identified the transaction's structure as a systematic evasion of antitrust scrutiny, invoking Article 21 of the Antitrust Law [3]. - The regulatory body possesses the authority to halt the transaction under the National Security Law, particularly as the ports' operations align with China's Belt and Road Initiative [3]. Group 3: Public Relations and Perception Management - Li Ka-shing's public appearance showcasing cancer treatment equipment served as a strategic move to divert public attention from the port transaction controversy [5]. - The Cheung Kong Group's charitable initiatives, including a partnership with Temasek to donate cancer treatment equipment, were aimed at countering accusations of aiding adversarial interests [5]. Group 4: Geopolitical Implications - The transaction has sparked a divide within Hong Kong's business community, with differing views on national interests versus global business strategies [7]. - The timing of Panama's audit against Cheung Kong coincided with U.S. defense discussions, suggesting a geopolitical maneuver to leverage the canal against China [7]. Group 5: Broader Economic Context - The deal reflects the tension between national interests and capital ambitions, with China's regulatory stance representing a defense of economic sovereignty amid globalization's retreat [9]. - The situation is seen as a catalyst for institutional innovation, potentially redefining the jurisdiction of antitrust and national security laws in an international context [9].