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俄罗斯拟定“复仇”计划:若扣押俄资产,将国有化俄境内外资资产
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-10-02 03:15
俄罗斯总统普京周二签署了一项命令,允许根据特别程序进行国有资产"快速通道"销售。 这位熟悉此事的人士说,该法令旨在加快包括俄罗斯和外国在内的多家公司的出售进程。熟悉此事的人 士说,如果欧盟开始扣押俄罗斯资产,俄罗斯可能会采取对等措施。 AI播客:换个方式听新闻 下载mp3 音频由扣子空间生成 据一位接近政府的人士称,俄罗斯可能会根据一项新的私有化机制,对处于俄罗斯境内的外国资产进行 国有化并迅速出售,以报复欧洲任何扣押俄罗斯海外资产的举动。 克里姆林宫发言人佩斯科夫没有立即回应置评请求。他周三早些时候称欧盟的资产计划是"非法扣押俄 罗斯财产,是盗窃。" 普京曾警告说,如果西方采取行动扣押俄罗斯被冻结在海外的国家储备,全球金融秩序将被破坏。 从银行业到消费品行业,数以百计的西方公司仍在俄罗斯运营,包括裕信银行、奥地利中央合作银行国 际股份公司、百事公司以及亿滋国际公司。 到目前为止,俄罗斯一直没有对属于国际公司的资产进行国有化。相反,它采取了在以大幅折扣价出售 给首选买家之前,将一些公司置于临时管理之下的做法。 普京采取行动之际,正在丹麦会晤的欧盟领导人正为一项计划积蓄动力,该计划旨在从被冻结的俄罗斯 央行资产 ...
晨枫:特朗普要大干快干“美国特色资本主义”
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-08-30 02:08
Group 1: Government Involvement in Defense Companies - The U.S. government is considering acquiring stakes in defense companies like Lockheed Martin, Boeing, and Palantir, as these companies heavily rely on government contracts for revenue [1][20] - Trump's administration has already taken steps to acquire a 10% stake in Intel, indicating a trend towards government ownership in key industries [1][20] - The historical context shows that European countries have long engaged in government ownership of major companies, particularly in defense, to protect strategic industries [2][5] Group 2: Challenges in the Defense Industry - The defense industry is facing consolidation due to high technological barriers and decreasing military procurement, leading to a situation where only a few large companies can survive [4][8] - The U.S. currently has only three major companies capable of designing and manufacturing fighter jets, raising concerns about competition and innovation in the sector [9][10] - The government’s potential stake in defense companies could lead to conflicts of interest and favoritism in procurement processes, which may hinder competition [11][20] Group 3: Implications for the Technology Sector - The acquisition of stakes in companies like Intel and Palantir may signal a shift towards more government control in technology sectors, which could stifle competition and innovation [14][15] - Palantir is expanding into civilian markets, indicating a potential for growth in data analytics and AI, which could be influenced by government partnerships [15][16] - The U.S. faces a challenge in maintaining its competitive edge in manufacturing and technology, especially as China continues to grow in these areas [17][18] Group 4: Economic Context and Future Outlook - The U.S. is experiencing a paradox of rapid wealth growth alongside relative decline in manufacturing competitiveness, with a significant portion of its GDP still derived from manufacturing [17][18] - The trend towards government ownership in key industries may reflect a broader strategy to revitalize American manufacturing and technology sectors [19][20] - The future of U.S. industrial policy may involve more direct government intervention, which could reshape the landscape of both defense and technology industries [16][20]
美国“国运股”暴涨背后,是人类最大的悲哀
虎嗅APP· 2025-07-14 23:49
Core Viewpoint - The article expresses a pessimistic outlook on the future of the global economy, highlighting issues such as wealth disparity and the reliance on technology companies to solve fundamental problems [3][4][5]. Group 1: Palantir Technologies - Palantir's stock price surged from $12.45 in 2024 to $140 in June 2025, indicating a significant increase in market value [11]. - The company's high valuation metrics include a TTM of 587, PB of 61.82, and PS of 107, suggesting an inflated market perception [14]. - Palantir's success is attributed to its deep integration into the U.S. military and political landscape, positioning it as a leader in military AI [18]. - The company has played a crucial role in military operations, including aiding the U.S. military in locating Osama bin Laden and supporting Ukraine in the ongoing conflict with Russia [19][20]. - Palantir has secured substantial government contracts, including a $1 billion deal with the Department of Homeland Security, which has implications for immigration enforcement [25][28]. - The company aims to expand its influence in Europe and the Middle East, potentially establishing a broader surveillance network [29]. Group 2: MP Materials Corp - MP Materials Corp's stock has also seen significant gains, driven by the strategic importance of rare earth materials amid U.S.-China trade tensions [35]. - The U.S. Department of Defense has invested $400 million in MP Materials, becoming its largest shareholder, which underscores the company's role in achieving rare earth independence [37]. - The agreement includes a guaranteed minimum price of $110 per kilogram for neodymium-praseodymium oxide, significantly higher than the current market price in China [38]. - MP Materials is expected to receive an additional $150 million loan from the Department of Defense to enhance its rare earth separation capabilities [40]. - The U.S. military's support for MP Materials aims to decouple its supply chain from China, particularly for critical military applications [44]. Group 3: Broader Economic Trends - The article discusses a trend of increasing government involvement in key industries, suggesting a shift towards nationalization in response to geopolitical pressures [48]. - It highlights a growing disconnect between advanced technology and practical applications in disaster response and public safety, reflecting a broader societal issue [54]. - The article concludes that wealth creation and distribution are both essential for sustainable economic growth, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach to economic policy [55].
美媒:特朗普的“黄金股”失误
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-06-25 22:35
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of the U.S. government's acquisition of a "golden share" in U.S. Steel following its acquisition by Nippon Steel, suggesting that this move towards nationalization is detrimental to the American economy and contradicts the principles of capitalism [1][2]. Group 1: Government Control and Nationalization - The acquisition of U.S. Steel by Nippon Steel has resulted in the U.S. government obtaining a "golden share," granting it voting rights and control over significant operational decisions, which raises concerns about the effectiveness of such nationalization efforts [2]. - Historical attempts at nationalizing the steel industry, such as President Truman's 1952 initiative, failed due to constitutional limitations, highlighting the challenges and potential pitfalls of government control over private enterprises [2][3]. - The article references past instances of government intervention in industries, such as the creation of Amtrak and the bailout of Continental Illinois National Bank, to illustrate the risks associated with nationalization and the loss of competitive market dynamics [3]. Group 2: Broader Implications for Industries - Various sectors, including aviation, automotive, healthcare, and energy, are experiencing forms of partial nationalization, where government regulations significantly influence operations despite nominal private ownership [4]. - The article raises concerns that the concept of a "golden share" could set a precedent for further government takeovers of struggling companies, potentially impacting major firms like Intel and OpenAI under the guise of national security [5]. - The author warns that undermining the free market through policies like the "golden share" could damage the U.S. stock market's attractiveness and hinder future entrepreneurial ventures, ultimately stifling economic growth [5].