公司报告 | 半年报点评 普冉股份（688766） 证券研究报告 2025H1 营收创新高，"存储+"增速显著，战略投入筑牢未来发展根基 事件：公司发布 2025 半年报。公司实现营业总收入 9.07 亿元，同比增加 1.19%，创历史新高；实现归母净利润 4073.34 万元，同比下降 70.05%；扣非净利润 2,664.94 万元，同比下降 82.40%。虽受行业周期波动及研发投入 增加影响同比有所下降，但"存储+"战略下的新产品线放量、持续的项目和客户突破及研发储备的厚积薄发，正为 公司构筑长期增长的护城河。 点评：2025H1公司实现营收新高，存储业务巩固基石，"存储+"系列持续放量。公司2025H1营收创新高主要系： 1）公司把握契机，不断开拓市场领域和客户群体，同时根据客户需求及时进行技术和产品创新，持续丰富和优化 产品品类和结构。2）在产品线布局方面，随着公司近年持续高投入的研发项目逐步落地，如大容量 NOR Flash、 M0+、M4、Driver、SPD 等逐步放量，公司快速把握新增领域增量市场机遇，提高新产品市场渗透率。 存储主业巩固优势，工业、车规等打开增量市场。作为国内 NOR Fl ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for the company, expecting it to outperform the benchmark index by over 20% in the next six months [2][23]. Core Views - The company's revenue growth is driven by market share expansion and the rapid development of its "Storage+" products. Despite a slight year-on-year revenue increase of 1.19% in H1 2025, net profit saw a significant decline of 70.05% [2][8]. - The semiconductor storage market is expected to recover, benefiting the company from increased demand for memory and MCU products, while also capitalizing on domestic opportunities [2][8]. Financial Performance Summary - In H1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 907 million, with a net profit of 41 million. The second quarter alone saw revenues of 500 million, marking a quarter-on-quarter increase of 23.16% [2]. - The financial projections for the company indicate a total revenue growth from 1,804 million in 2024 to 3,169 million by 2027, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 18.2% [2][9]. - The net profit is projected to grow from 292 million in 2024 to 467 million by 2027, reflecting a CAGR of 19.9% [2][9]. Product Development and Market Strategy - The company's "Storage+" series chips generated revenue of 233 million in H1 2025, showing a year-on-year growth of 35.62%. This product line is expected to enhance competitiveness in the camera module sector [2][8]. - The company is focusing on expanding its EEPROM applications in industrial control and automotive sectors, with significant revenue contributions from automotive electronics [2][8]. Valuation and Price Target - The report sets a target price of 98.22 yuan for the company's stock, based on a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 45 times for 2025 [2][3].

据证券之星公开数据整理，近期普冉股份（688766）发布2025年中报。截至本报告期末，公司营业总收 入9.07亿元，同比上升1.19%，归母净利润4073.34万元，同比下降70.05%。按单季度数据看，第二季度 营业总收入5.0亿元，同比上升1.89%，第二季度归母净利润2226.76万元，同比下降74.13%。本报告期 普冉股份公司应收账款体量较大，当期应收账款占最新年报归母净利润比达144.7%。 本次财报公布的各项数据指标表现一般。其中，毛利率31.03%，同比减8.06%，净利率4.49%，同比减 70.4%，销售费用、管理费用、财务费用总计6758.03万元，三费占营收比7.45%，同比增73.92%，每股 净资产15.13元，同比减23.18%，每股经营性现金流-0.28元，同比增62.78%，每股收益0.36元，同比减 60.87% | 项目 | 2024年中报 | 2025年中报 | 同比增幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(元) | 8.96 Z | 9.07亿 | 1.19% | | 归母浄利润（元） | 1.36亿 | 4073.34万 | - ...

Core Viewpoint - Puyasemi's 2025 semi-annual report indicates a slight increase in revenue but a significant decline in net profit, highlighting challenges in the semiconductor market and the impact of rising costs and market pressures [1][2][3]. Financial Performance - Total assets decreased by 3.17% from the previous year, amounting to CNY 2,496,660,786.56 [1]. - Revenue for the first half of 2025 was CNY 906,700,789.91, a 1.19% increase compared to the same period last year [1][2]. - Total profit dropped by 74.88% to CNY 36,296,678.64 [1]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by CNY 95,250,000, with a significant drop in net profit after excluding non-recurring gains and losses, down 82.40% to CNY 151,442,199.65 [1][2]. Cost and Margin Analysis - The overall gross margin was 31.03%, a decrease of 2.72 percentage points year-on-year, with gross profit declining by CNY 21,043,800 [3]. - Research and development expenses increased significantly, contributing to a total expense rise of CNY 59,087,400 compared to the previous year [3]. Cash Flow and Inventory Management - Net cash flow from operating activities showed an increase of CNY 38,523,500 year-on-year [4]. - The company maintained a high inventory level, leading to a decrease in inventory turnover rate and an increase in asset impairment losses by CNY 57,440,900 [3][4]. Shareholder Information - As of the report date, the total number of shareholders was 13,387, with the largest shareholder holding 18.74% of the shares [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - The company has implemented a "Quality Improvement and Efficiency Enhancement" action plan for 2025, focusing on product development, market expansion, and cost control to drive sustainable growth and enhance shareholder returns [1][20]. Group 1: Product Development and Market Strategy - The company has expanded its "Storage+" strategy since 2022, enhancing its product lines and increasing R&D investment to improve product innovation and process optimization [1][2]. - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 907 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.19%, while net profit decreased due to rising operational and R&D costs [2][3]. - The storage series chips generated revenue of 673 million yuan with a gross margin of 31.82%, despite a decline in shipment volume due to reduced consumer demand [2][3]. Group 2: Product Line Progress - The NOR Flash product line has established a comprehensive matrix with dual processes and full capacity, enhancing cost advantages and meeting new application demands [3][4]. - The EEPROM product line has gained a stable customer base in consumer electronics and is expanding into industrial control and automotive electronics, with a focus on low-voltage products [4][5]. - The MCU and Driver product lines have shown significant growth, with MCU shipments exceeding 1.4 billion units since 2022, contributing to a revenue increase of 35.62% [5][6]. Group 3: R&D and Talent Development - The company invested 148 million yuan in R&D, accounting for 16.3% of revenue, and has increased its R&D personnel to over 60% of total employees [7][8]. - The company has established a robust intellectual property system, with 64 invention patents and ongoing efforts to enhance its patent portfolio [8][20]. Group 4: Market Expansion and Brand Development - The company has made progress in both domestic and international markets, leveraging its established customer network to enhance product collaboration and market penetration [8][9]. - In overseas markets, the company has strengthened relationships with existing clients and successfully entered new application scenarios, increasing market share [9][10]. Group 5: Cost Control and Supply Chain Management - The company has implemented strict cost control measures across all operational stages, resulting in improved production yields and effective procurement strategies [11][12]. - Strategic partnerships with key suppliers have enhanced the company's bargaining power and reduced procurement costs [12][13]. Group 6: Corporate Governance and Investor Relations - The company has upgraded its internal control systems to ensure compliance and enhance operational efficiency, while actively engaging with investors to improve transparency [19][20]. - The company has maintained high-frequency communication with institutional investors, receiving 111 institutional visits in the first half of 2025 [17][18].

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a slight increase in revenue for the first half of 2025, but significant declines in net profit, indicating challenges in the overall market and product performance [1]. Financial Performance - The company achieved operating revenue of 907 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.19%, which translates to an increase of 10.68 million yuan [1]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 40.73 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 70.05% [1]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 26.65 million yuan, down 82.40% year-on-year [1]. - Basic earnings per share were reported at 0.36 yuan [1]. Market and Product Analysis - The slight revenue growth was attributed to a slowdown in the overall consumer market recovery, leading to a decrease in the shipment volume of the company's main storage chip products compared to the same period last year [1]. - The implementation of the company's "Storage+" strategy and the introduction of new products such as MCU and Driver in the analog category contributed to an increase in market share for the "Storage+" series products [1].

Core Viewpoint - The company expects a slight increase in revenue for the first half of 2025, but a decrease in net profit due to industry cycle changes, strategic investments, and cautious impairment provisions [1][2] Group 1: Company Performance - The company anticipates approximately 905 million yuan in revenue for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of about 1% [1] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is projected to be 40 million yuan, showing a decline compared to the same period last year [1] - The company has experienced a decrease in the shipment volume of its main storage chip products due to a slowdown in the overall consumer market recovery [1][2] Group 2: Industry Trends - The global storage industry is expected to enter a strong recovery phase in the first half of 2024, with prices of mainstream large-capacity storage devices continuing to rise [1] - The niche storage market is also experiencing a brief upturn due to supply contraction and gradual demand recovery [1] - By 2025, the industry is moving towards a stable recovery phase, with the company adjusting its supply chain strategy to maintain a high inventory level [1] Group 3: Research and Development - The company continues to focus on new product development, resulting in a significant increase in R&D, management, and sales expenses, totaling an increase of approximately 60 million yuan compared to the same period last year [2] - The introduction of new products has not yet generated substantial revenue to offset the increase in expenses [2] - The company has recognized an increase in asset impairment losses of about 58 million yuan due to cautious inventory impairment provisions [2] Group 4: Future Outlook - The company expects improved operating performance in the second half of the year, driven by the traditional peak season for consumer electronics and the gradual optimization of the storage industry landscape [2] - The rollout of new products is anticipated to contribute positively to the company's performance as they reach mass production and delivery [2]

Core Viewpoint - The company expects a slight increase in revenue for the first half of 2025, but a significant decrease in net profit compared to the same period last year [1][2]. Group 1: Performance Forecast - The company anticipates achieving approximately 905 million yuan in revenue for the first half of 2025, representing an increase of about 8.98 million yuan or approximately 1.00% year-on-year [1]. - The expected net profit attributable to the parent company is around 40 million yuan, which is a decrease of approximately 95.98 million yuan or 70.58% compared to the same period last year [1][2]. - The expected net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses is about 26 million yuan, reflecting a decrease of approximately 125.44 million yuan or 82.83% year-on-year [1][2]. Group 2: Reasons for Performance Changes - The decline in the shipment volume of chip products compared to the same period last year has negatively impacted the company's performance, although the implementation of the "Storage+" strategy and the introduction of new MCU and Driver products have helped maintain overall revenue growth [2]. - The company has experienced a significant increase in research and development expenses, management expenses, and sales expenses, totaling an increase of approximately 60 million yuan compared to the previous year [2]. - The company has adopted a proactive supply chain strategy, leading to higher inventory levels and a decrease in inventory turnover rate, resulting in an increase in asset impairment losses of approximately 58 million yuan year-on-year [2]. - Government subsidies received during the reporting period have increased by approximately 15 million yuan compared to the first half of 2024, and investment income from strategic equity holdings has increased by about 18 million yuan, positively impacting non-recurring gains and losses [2].