刘霄指出，2025年12月18日海南自贸港封关运作圆满落地，这是中国对外开放进程当中具有里程碑意义 的大事，标志着中国制度型开放进入全新阶段，当世界经济面临复苏乏力贸易保护主义蔓延不确定性因 素交织叠加的复杂局面，当国内经济处于结构性调整转型，内需潜力释放产业升级攻坚关键时期，海南 自贸港的封关是一个确定性的光芒，为中国经济高质量发展筑牢开放支撑，为各类市场主体搭建起更广 阔的舞台，也为动荡变革世界经济注入稳定动能，向全球展现了中国持之以恒扩大高水平开放的坚定决 心。 她表示，三亚作为海南自贸港的核心城市和重要门户，正迎来前所未有的发展机遇，这里有得天独厚的 生态禀赋，有连接东盟辐射全球的区域优势，更有封关运作带来的政策红利。从跨境投融资便利化到离 岸贸易创新，从财富管理生态构建到现代金融聚集，从旅游消费升级到城市功能完善，三亚的每一个发 展方向都紧扣国家战略都对接全球市场，都孕育着无限可能。"我们有理由相信这样的时代浪潮当中， 三亚必将成为全球资本青睐，高端人才汇聚，创新活力迸发的热土。" 专题：2025三亚•财经国际论坛 三亚•财经国际论坛暨第五届三亚财富管理大会12月27日在海南三亚举办。《财经》杂志社 ...

南方财经 21世纪经济报道记者田静 澳门报道 12月18日，海南自贸港将正式启动封关运作，将海南岛全岛建成一个海关监管特殊区域，实施以"一 线"放开，"二线"管住，岛内自由为基本特征的自由化便利化政策制度。 （原标题：余渭恒：海南封关是"整体跃升"，澳门当好"小而精的高能平台"） 具体而言，所谓"一线"放开，是将海南自由贸易港与我国关境外其他国家和地区之间作为"一线"，实施 一系列自由便利进出举措。而"二线"管住，则是将海南自由贸易港与内地之间作为"二线"，针对"一 线"放开的内容实施精准管理。 随着海南自贸港全岛封关运作进入全面冲刺阶段，这一国家重大战略将如何重塑中国南方的开放格局？ 又将为隔海相望的澳门特别行政区带来怎样的机遇？ 近日，南方财经全媒体记者就此专访了澳门学者同盟副秘书长、澳门区域经济研究会理事长余渭恒。他 指出，海南封关远非一般性的政策调整，而是标志着国家构建开放型经济新体制的"整体跃升"。对澳门 而言，这既是区域经济格局的重塑，更是"一国两制"下协同发展的崭新起点。 余渭恒鲜明地提出"错位发展、各展所长"的协作路径，并展望澳门应发挥独特优势，转型为服务国家双 向开放的"小而精的高能平台"， ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port is entering a critical phase as it prepares for its full closure operation, set to officially start on December 18, marking a significant step in China's commitment to high-level opening-up and the construction of an open world economy [2][3]. Group 1: Preparation for Closure Operation - The closure operation preparations have entered a crucial sprint phase, with all levels of government and relevant parties working collaboratively to ensure a smooth and orderly operation [2][3]. - A comprehensive regulatory system has been established to match the high-level opening policies of the free trade port, characterized by "smart regulation, credit regulation, adaptive regulation, and collaborative management" [2][3]. - All ten "second-line ports" in the province have been completed and passed national acceptance, with eight open ports upgraded, providing a solid institutional guarantee for post-closure port management [3]. Group 2: High-Quality Development Goals - The primary goal of building the Hainan Free Trade Port is to promote high-quality development in Hainan and contribute to the national new development pattern [5]. - A new regulatory governance mechanism based on credit will be advanced, reducing inspection frequency for creditworthy enterprises to ensure efficient and safe passage through the "second-line ports" [5]. - Continuous optimization of government services will be implemented, including establishing a dedicated hotline for policy consultation and enhancing communication mechanisms between government and enterprises [5]. Group 3: Future Planning and Risk Management - The full closure operation marks the beginning of a new phase for the Hainan Free Trade Port, with plans to align with international high-standard economic and trade rules [7]. - The provincial government will focus on tax system planning to support strategic goals and ensure the release of fiscal policy dividends [7]. - The public security system will prioritize risk prevention, particularly against smuggling, to maintain a stable operational environment for the free trade port [7].

Core Points - The 7th World Hakka Business Conference will be held from November 23 to 25 in Meizhou, Guangdong Province, focusing on the theme "Gathering Global Businessmen to Assist High-Quality Development" [1][2] - The conference aims to promote investment and economic cooperation, featuring 11 activities including investment promotion and youth entrepreneur exchanges [1][2] - This event is part of Guangdong's strategy to enhance its open economy and support high-quality development, marking it as a significant government initiative for 2025 [2] Group 1 - The conference will be hosted by the Guangdong Provincial Government and organized by various local authorities, emphasizing collaboration and partnership [1] - Key activities include investment promotion events and discussions on human resources integration, showcasing a commitment to regional economic development [1][2] - The conference highlights three main characteristics: investment attraction, regional collaboration, and cultural leadership, aiming to strengthen the "Invest in Guangdong" brand [2] Group 2 - The World Hakka Business Conference has been held biennially since 2009, receiving positive feedback from global business representatives and serving as a platform for deepening economic cooperation [2] - The event will feature significant project launches and production activities in the Hakka regions of Guangdong, including Meizhou and surrounding cities [1][2] - This conference is seen as a crucial opportunity for the development of the Meizhou Su District and the broader Guangdong region [2]

Group 1 - In 2024, Guangxi is expected to import nearly 2.5 million tons of fruits from ASEAN, setting a new record for fruit imports into China [2] - Guangxi is positioned as a key hub for ASEAN fruits entering the Chinese market, facilitating a model of "buying from ASEAN and selling nationwide" [2] - The establishment of a "golden corridor" for the new energy vehicle industry between Shenzhen and Shanwei has led to the formation of a trillion-level industrial cluster with nearly 30 upstream and downstream enterprises [2] Group 2 - The Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "air silk road" enables rapid import of European delicacies, such as the deep-sea king crab from Norway, which can arrive in Zhengzhou within 8.5 hours [2] - China's commitment to a higher level of open economic system is evident through the continuous reduction of the negative list for foreign investment access, with all restrictions in the manufacturing sector eliminated [2] - Despite challenging external conditions, China remains a major contributor to global economic growth and stability [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of advancing high-level opening-up as a significant trend for development and a strong driving force for high-quality growth [1][2] - The discussion includes the evolution of the global economic and trade landscape and Shanghai's practical exploration in deepening high-level opening-up [1] - The need for a robust legal foundation to support high-level opening-up is highlighted, focusing on creating a market-oriented, law-based, and international business environment [1][2] Group 2 - The emphasis is placed on the responsibility of Shanghai to lead in reform and opening-up, leveraging the functions of the People's Congress to support innovative reforms and opening initiatives [2] - There is a call for continuous innovation and strengthening legal guarantees for high-level opening-up, including the development of legal frameworks for major open platforms [2] - Legislative efforts are aimed at enhancing the business environment and supporting the development of offshore bond markets and legal services for foreign-related matters [2]

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the FT account system by CITIC Bank's Tianjin branch marks a significant step in enhancing the financial framework of the Tianjin Free Trade Zone, facilitating deeper integration of domestic and international markets [1] Group 1: FT Account System - The FT account serves as an important financial vehicle for deepening the opening-up of the Free Trade Zone, connecting domestic and international markets and resources [1] - The introduction of the FT account system is part of a broader initiative to promote institutional innovation and support the development of an open economy [1] Group 2: Financial Institutions Involved - With the successful launch of the FT account, the number of banks offering this service in Tianjin has reached six [1] - The FT account system is designed to provide a diversified financial product matrix, flexible foreign exchange mechanisms, and online financing support [1] Group 3: Economic Impact - The FT account is expected to strengthen the institutional advantages and financial foundations necessary for high-level opening-up in the region [1] - It is positioned as a key engine for advancing the institutional opening-up of the Tianjin Free Trade Zone [1]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council's recent issuance of the "Opinions on Further Strengthening Trade Policy Compliance Work" aims to clarify the guiding ideology of trade policy compliance, enhance compliance mechanisms, and promote the construction of a higher-level open economy system, thereby providing guidance for current and future trade policy compliance efforts [2][3]. Group 1: Achievements in Compliance Work - Strengthening trade policy compliance is a crucial means to steadily expand institutional openness and is an important aspect of building a higher-level open economy [3]. - Since joining the WTO, China has implemented various measures to ensure that trade policies comply with WTO rules and commitments made upon accession [3]. - The compliance work has shown positive results, with improved compliance capabilities and commitment fulfillment levels across various provincial governments and relevant departments [3]. Group 2: Importance of WTO Rules - WTO rules represent the "underlying logic" of high-standard international trade rules, promoting principles such as openness, non-discrimination, and transparency, which align with China's socialist market economy reform direction [4]. - Strengthening trade policy compliance will help create a first-class business environment and promote a unified national market, facilitating the smooth flow of production factors and efficient resource allocation [4]. Group 3: Key Tasks Outlined in the Opinions - The "Opinions" outline six key tasks to enhance trade policy compliance mechanisms, including clarifying compliance work targets and requiring government departments to conduct compliance assessments of trade policies [5][6]. - It emphasizes the responsibility of policy-making departments to evaluate the compliance of proposed policies according to the principle of "who formulates, who evaluates" [6]. - Compliance assessments must be conducted strictly against WTO rules and China's commitments, with necessary modifications made if risks of non-compliance are identified [7]. Group 4: Enhancing Compliance Evaluation Capabilities - The "Opinions" call for a comprehensive and accurate implementation of new development concepts, better coordination of domestic and international situations, and improved mechanisms to enhance the ability to utilize international rules to safeguard China's development rights [8]. - The Ministry of Commerce will lead efforts to enhance compliance training, establish regular training and communication systems, and improve compliance evaluation capabilities [8]. - There will be a focus on compliance supervision and incentives, with timely rectification for non-compliance and recognition for units that perform well in compliance work [8].

Core Points - The specific date for the official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's closure is set for December 18, 2025, as approved by the Central Committee [1] - The closure is not a ban on the island but aims to further expand openness and facilitate international connections [2] - The closure will implement a policy of "one line open, one line controlled, and free flow within the island" [2] Current Closure Policies - A more favorable "zero tariff" policy for goods will be implemented, increasing the proportion of zero-tariff items from 21% to 74% [5] - More relaxed trade management measures will be introduced, allowing for open arrangements for certain currently prohibited or restricted imports [6] - More convenient passage measures will be established, with eight existing open ports serving as "one line" ports and ten "two line" ports for innovative passage measures [7] - A more efficient and precise regulatory model will be adopted to ensure smooth implementation of the open policies [8] Impact on Personnel and Goods - The closure will enhance the ease of international exchanges and improve connections with the mainland [9] - Most goods, personnel, and transportation means will continue to be managed under current regulations, with no additional documentation required for travel to Hainan [11] Changes Post-Closure - The range of zero-tariff goods will expand significantly from 1,900 to approximately 6,600 tax items, covering about 74% of all goods [13] - The scope of beneficiaries for the zero-tariff policy will broaden to include various enterprises and institutions with actual import needs [13] - The zero-tariff policy will allow for free movement of goods among beneficiaries without the need for tax reimbursement, enhancing industry competitiveness [13] Economic Implications - The Hainan model aims to establish a new open economic system, aligning with high-level international trade rules [14] - The zero-tariff policy is expected to lower production costs for enterprises and provide new opportunities for those affected by U.S. tariffs [16] - The free trade port will leverage its geographical advantages to strengthen economic cooperation with countries along the Belt and Road Initiative [16]

Core Viewpoint - The official announcement of the Hainan Free Trade Port's closure is set for December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in the region's development and further opening up to international markets [2][4]. Group 1: Closure Policy and Implementation - The closure will transform Hainan Island into a customs supervision special zone, characterized by a policy of "one line open, one line controlled, and free flow within the island" [4]. - The closure is not intended to isolate the island but to enhance international connectivity and attract global resources, facilitating high-quality development of the Hainan Free Trade Port [4][5]. - Preparations for the closure policy are complete, including the establishment of tax exemption lists and necessary infrastructure [5][6]. Group 2: Tax Policies and Trade Facilitation - The "zero tariff" policy will significantly expand, covering more goods and increasing the range of beneficiaries, thereby reducing production costs and enhancing market vitality [7][8]. - The tax policies will allow independent legal entities registered in Hainan to import goods outside the taxable list without incurring import taxes, promoting trade freedom [7][8]. - The new tax framework will be implemented upon the closure, integrating existing zero tariff policies into the overall tax system for the Free Trade Port [7]. Group 3: Travel and Trade Impact - Travel to and from Hainan will remain unaffected, with no additional documentation required for travelers, ensuring smooth international and domestic connections [9]. - The current management of goods and personnel will largely remain unchanged, with only specific goods subject to inspection when entering the mainland [9]. Group 4: Economic Development and Open Policies - Hainan aims to leverage the closure to accelerate the establishment of an international tourism consumption center, enhancing the tourism experience and consumer confidence [10]. - From 2020 to 2024, Hainan's actual foreign investment is expected to exceed the total of the previous 32 years, with a significant annual growth rate in trade [11]. - The Ministry of Commerce will continue to support the development of Hainan as a key open platform, focusing on enhancing institutional openness and fostering new economic growth [12].