当前，AI大模型赋能千行百业，这位能干又贴心的"数字伙伴"正加速融入我们的日常生活。当AI的触角延伸越广、嵌入越深，一些风险也随之而来。来看 国家安全部近日披露的案例。 国家安全部近日披露案例，个别单位因直接使用开源框架建立联网大模型，导致攻击者未经授权即可自由访问内部网络，从而引发数据泄露和安全风险。 案例显示，某单位工作人员在处理内部文件时，违规使用开源AI工具，由于电脑系统默认开启公网访问且未设密码，导致敏感资料被境外IP非法访问和 下载。 何为"开源大模型"？有哪些安全隐患？ 刚才提到的开源框架大模型指的是什么？存在哪些安全隐患？我们来听专家的解读。 中国网络空间安全协会人工智能安全治理专业委员会委员 王媛媛：开源大模型是指将模型的架构、参数、训练数据公开给客户免费使用的人工智能模 型，目前互联网上开放的开源大模型是非常多的，有的擅长推理，有的擅长编写代码，有的擅长处理文本，还有的擅长处理影像等等。比如说给它一个体 检报告，可以帮助我分析我的身体有什么样的异常，应该如何进行调整，会给我一些非常专业的建议。 专家表示，网民在使用AI工具时，往往忽略了一个问题，就是AI工具有储存数据的功能。网民投喂给AI ...

Core Insights - The 14th "China Software Cup" University Student Software Design Competition concluded on August 28, focusing on hot technologies such as open-source AI models, drones, and industrial software [1] - The competition received over 200 problem submissions and attracted more than 5,604 teams from over 800 universities, with participation from over 20,000 students and teachers [1] - Since its inception in 2012, the competition has expanded significantly, covering over 2,000 institutions and involving more than 60,000 teams and 240,000 participants, addressing over 400 key common technology challenges [1] Industry Impact - The "China Software Cup" serves as a crucial platform for integrating software industry development with higher education in software talent cultivation [1] - The competition has been recognized in the "National College Student Competition Analysis Report" and was included in the "Index of College Student Computer Competitions" for 2024, receiving a five-star rating, the highest level [1] - The event has facilitated opportunities for nearly 40,000 participating students in further education, internships, and entrepreneurship [1]