（文章来源：央视新闻） 当地时间11月15日，美国联邦航空管理局和交通部表示，在政府"停摆"结束后，航班运营逐步恢复。从 当天起，航班削减幅度将从6%降至3%。 当地时间11月12日，美国总统特朗普在白宫签署了国会两院通过的一项联邦政府临时拨款法案，正式结 束美政府"停摆"。有分析认为，在政府"停摆"结束后，虽然空中交通管制人员短缺的情况会逐渐得到一 定的恢复，但航班延误和取消的情况仍将持续一段时间。 ...

Core Points - The U.S. government shutdown lasted for 43 days, resulting in an estimated loss of $1.5 trillion, according to President Trump [2] - The temporary funding bill signed on November 12 will fund most federal agencies at current levels until January 30, 2026, but does not resolve the Democratic demand for extended subsidies under the Affordable Care Act [3][4] - The shutdown has severely impacted the lives of American citizens, with significant disruptions in air travel and food assistance programs [6][8] Government Operations - The temporary funding bill passed with support from nearly all House Republicans and a few moderate Democrats, but it did not address the core Democratic demand for healthcare subsidies [4] - Federal employees who were furloughed during the shutdown are entitled to full back pay, but delays in processing may occur due to staffing shortages in payroll offices [6][8] Economic Impact - The shutdown has led to the closure of statistical agencies, preventing the release of key economic data such as employment and inflation figures, complicating the Federal Reserve's decision-making process regarding interest rates [9][10][11] - The absence of October's inflation data may lead to inaccuracies in subsequent months' Consumer Price Index calculations, affecting economic assessments [11]

Core Points - The article discusses the signing of a federal government temporary funding bill by President Trump, which ended the longest government shutdown in U.S. history lasting 43 days [1] - The House of Representatives passed the temporary funding bill with a vote of 222 in favor and 209 against, following its approval by the Senate [1] - The funding bill will provide operational funds for most government agencies until January 30, 2026 [1]

Core Points - The U.S. House of Representatives passed a crucial procedural vote with a margin of 213 to 209, clearing the way for a final vote on the temporary funding bill, which may end the federal government shutdown lasting over 40 days [1] - The Senate had previously approved the temporary budget bill on November 10, which is a significant step towards ending the government shutdown [1] - The temporary budget will keep most federal agencies operational until January 30, 2026, and will provide funding for the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and Congress for the entire fiscal year [1]

Core Points - The U.S. Senate passed a temporary funding bill with a vote of 60 to 40, despite strong criticism from within the Democratic Party [1] - The bill will fund various federal departments and agencies until January 30, 2026, and aims to end the longest government shutdown in U.S. history, which has lasted 41 days as of October 10 [2][3] - The bill does not include the extension of healthcare subsidies that Democrats had previously insisted on, but a promise was made to vote on this issue in mid-December [2] Group 1 - The temporary funding bill will provide funding for the Department of Agriculture, the Food and Drug Administration, the Department of Veterans Affairs, military construction projects, and congressional operations [2] - The bill also reverses the decision to lay off federal employees since the government shutdown began on October 1, protecting them from further layoffs until next year [2] - The House of Representatives is expected to vote on the bill soon, with Speaker Mike Johnson urging members to return to Washington for the vote [2][3] Group 2 - The Senate Majority Leader, a Republican, assured Democrats that there would be a vote on healthcare subsidies in December to facilitate the agreement [2] - The decision by Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer to allow collaboration with Republicans has angered progressive members of the party, indicating potential future funding disputes [2]

参议院共和党领袖约翰·图恩8日表示，他正努力争取与民主党参议员达成一致，通过一揽子包含三项全 年拨款法案的"综合拨款案"，以使政府恢复运作。草案"已经接近完成"，他希望能尽快进行表决，但前 提是"票数足够"。图恩还透露，过去24小时双方已展开"积极的跨党派对话"，并对谈判进展持乐观态 度。 （文章来源：央视新闻客户端） 多数参与相关谈判的两党议员留在了华盛顿。据共和党方面透露，若两党达成协议，参议员将在投票表 决前24小时接到通知以阅读法案文本。议员们被建议保持行程灵活，以便随时返回华盛顿进行投票。 当地时间11月8日，总台记者获悉，美国国会参议院原定从8日开始为期约一周的退伍军人节休会周，不 过8日当天参议院没有休会。两党议员继续尝试推进结束政府"停摆"状态的谈判，但进展有限。 ...

Cryptocurrency Market - Bitcoin experienced significant volatility, briefly dropping below $110,000, but showed a slight increase by the time of reporting, while Ethereum and other cryptocurrencies saw minor declines [1] - Over the past 24 hours, more than 100,000 traders faced liquidation in the cryptocurrency market [1] Oil Market - WTI crude oil opened higher at $61.37 per barrel, reflecting a 0.64% increase, following OPEC's decision to increase production in December but pause in the first quarter of the next year [2][3] - The current price of gold is reported at $3,978.24 per ounce, having fallen below the $4,000 mark [2] U.S. Government Shutdown Impact - The U.S. government shutdown has entered its 33rd day, affecting over 1 million military personnel's pay and causing food insecurity for approximately 42 million Americans [4] - The shutdown has led to delays in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) payments, exacerbating food insecurity for low-income individuals [7][9] - Reports indicate a significant increase in the number of people seeking food assistance, with food distribution points seeing three to four times the usual number of individuals [9][11] Economic Outlook - The Federal Reserve's potential interest rate cut of 25 basis points has led to a pullback in previously strong assets like gold and Bitcoin, as investors take profits amid uncertainty [5] - The market is closely monitoring the upcoming Senate vote on November 3, as it may determine whether a compromise can be reached to end the government shutdown [5]

Core Points - The U.S. government shutdown has lasted for a month, significantly impacting federal agencies and public services [1] - The shutdown has led to missed deadlines and a lack of critical economic data, complicating the Federal Reserve's ability to assess the economy [5][8] - The ongoing situation has resulted in substantial financial losses for businesses and potential long-term economic damage if it continues [17] Group 1: Impact on Federal Operations - The shutdown began on October 1, with approximately 750,000 federal employees furloughed, causing various public services to halt [3] - Key statistical reports, such as the monthly employment data and the Consumer Price Index (CPI), have been delayed, affecting economic assessments [5][8] - The federal court system has also been severely affected, with 33,000 staff members facing unpaid leave due to funding depletion [10] Group 2: Economic Consequences - The U.S. Chamber of Commerce reported that businesses contracted with the federal government have lost approximately $12 billion in the first four weeks of the shutdown [17] - Small businesses are losing about $3 billion weekly, indicating a significant strain on the economy [17] - The Congressional Budget Office warned that prolonged shutdown could result in economic losses ranging from $7 billion to $14 billion [17] Group 3: Future Implications - The shutdown is set to extend beyond November 1, risking the longest shutdown in U.S. history if a temporary funding bill is not passed by November 5 [21] - The Agriculture Department has suspended its Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, affecting around 42 million people [20] - The potential for increased flight delays and security issues during the Thanksgiving travel season raises concerns about public safety and operational efficiency [22]

Core Points - The U.S. Senate failed to advance a temporary funding bill with a vote of 54 to 45, indicating that the government shutdown will continue [1] - The federal government shutdown has entered its 28th day with no signs of resolution [1] - Senate Democrats have blocked a Republican-backed funding bill for the 13th time, which aimed to keep federal agencies funded until November 21 [1] - The funding bill did not include funding for healthcare programs demanded by Democrats and did not impose restrictions on President Trump's cuts to previously approved congressional funding, leading to a lack of necessary support from Democrats [1]

Core Points - The article discusses recent military actions by the U.S. near Venezuela, including the deployment of a B-1B bomber and potential ground military operations as stated by President Trump [1][2] - It highlights the ongoing U.S. government shutdown, which has led to significant disruptions in air travel and an increase in national debt, surpassing $38 trillion for the first time [4][6][7] Military Actions - On October 23, at least one U.S. B-1B bomber was reported near the Venezuelan coast, marking the second such military display within a week [2] - President Trump indicated that the U.S. would soon see ground military actions in Venezuela, citing dissatisfaction with the country [2] - The U.S. has been conducting operations against alleged drug trafficking vessels, with recent reports of military strikes resulting in multiple casualties [2] Venezuela's Response - Venezuela initiated "Independence Coast 200" defense exercises in response to perceived foreign military threats, focusing on strategic locations along its coast [3] - Venezuelan Defense Minister Padrino Lopez stated that any destabilizing actions from the U.S. would fail, emphasizing the readiness of the Venezuelan military [3] U.S. Government Shutdown - The U.S. government shutdown has entered its 23rd day, causing significant delays in air travel due to a shortage of air traffic controllers [4] - The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) reported that 53% of flight delays were due to controller absenteeism, compared to a normal rate of 5% [4] - Approximately 13,000 air traffic controllers and 50,000 Transportation Security Administration officials are working without pay during the shutdown [4] National Debt - The U.S. national debt has reached over $38 trillion, with concerns that the shutdown will exacerbate the situation by delaying economic activities and increasing costs [6][7] - The Peter G. Peterson Foundation warned that interest payments on the national debt could surge to $14 trillion over the next decade, significantly impacting public and private spending [7]