近期，市场对美联储12月利率路径的判断出现显著分歧。此前，因通胀温和与劳动力数据疲软，市场普遍认为12月再次降息几乎已成定局；然而，美 联储近期一系列鹰派表态为这一乐观预期泼下冷水。尽管周五有官员释放鸽派信号，但关于年底货币政策走向的争论仍未平息。 美银Hartnett指出，2025年全球央行累计316次降息催生了一场流动性盛宴，加密货币、信贷、美元和私募股权等资产均已显现"流动性峰值"信号，美 联储面临被迫继续降息的压力。Hartnett强调，当美联储被迫大幅降息时，市场将出现大量投资机会。加密货币因对流动性高度敏感，将率先嗅到美联 储政策转向，成为市场风向标。 美国银行首席投资策略师Michael Hartnett在最新的"Flow Show"报告中表示， 基于当前流动性收紧对多个资产类别造成的冲击，美联储正面临被迫继 续降息的压力，而加密货币市场将成为首个感知到央行政策转向的风向标。 Hartnett指出，加密货币、信贷、美元和私募股权等资产均已显现"流动性峰值"信号。过去两年全球央行实施多次降息推动了市场的投机情绪，但近期 美联储的鹰派言论令市场对2026年进一步宽松政策产生疑虑。加密货币受到重挫，比 ...

Group 1 - The market is experiencing significant divergence in expectations regarding the Federal Reserve's interest rate path for December, with previous optimism about rate cuts being tempered by recent hawkish statements from the Fed [1][4] - Michael Hartnett from Bank of America indicates that tightening liquidity is impacting multiple asset classes, suggesting that the cryptocurrency market will be the first to sense a shift in central bank policy [1][7] - Hartnett predicts that the current weakness in U.S. bank stocks is signaling a potential shift towards easing monetary policy, similar to signals observed in December 2018 [1][4] Group 2 - Hartnett forecasts that the Federal Reserve will likely initiate a rate-cutting cycle in 2026, benefiting long-duration zero-coupon bonds, Bitcoin, and mid-cap stocks [2] - Japan is facing a debt crisis, with a significant decline in 30-year government bonds and the yen nearing a 40-year low against the dollar, raising global liquidity concerns [3] - The combination of expansive fiscal policy and loose monetary policy in Japan is exacerbating the depreciation of the yen and pressure on government bonds [3] Group 3 - U.S. mid-cap stocks are showing a notable divergence in valuation and performance, indicating that the Fed's policy adjustments are lagging behind market demands [4] - The decline in bank and brokerage indices, which are sensitive to liquidity, serves as a leading indicator for potential policy shifts [4] - Hartnett emphasizes that the cryptocurrency market, particularly Bitcoin, will act as an early warning system for changes in central bank policy due to its sensitivity to liquidity changes [7][8]