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跌破1499元,茅台都卖不动了
首席商业评论· 2025-12-08 05:01
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant decline of the Moutai brand and the broader challenges facing the Chinese liquor industry, highlighting a structural transformation driven by changing consumer preferences and economic pressures [5][14]. Group 1: Moutai's Price Decline - Moutai's price has plummeted from over 2000 yuan to below 1700 yuan, with a record low of 1640 yuan per bottle reported in November [5][6]. - The decline in Moutai's price has triggered a ripple effect across the industry, leading to negative growth for major brands like Wuliangye and Luzhou Laojiao, with 18 A-share liquor companies reporting collective performance declines [5][8]. Group 2: Dealer Challenges - Dealers are facing severe financial pressure, with many halting purchases due to price volatility and losses on inventory [6][8]. - The bundling purchase requirement for Moutai forces dealers to buy less popular products, exacerbating their financial strain as these products often sell at a loss [6][7]. Group 3: Inventory and Cash Flow Issues - The liquor industry is experiencing a significant increase in inventory, with stock levels rising by 63% since 2021, leading to a cash flow crisis for many dealers [10][12]. - The average inventory turnover period has extended to 1424 days, indicating a severe slowdown in sales and a growing backlog of unsold products [12]. Group 4: Changing Consumer Preferences - The younger generation is moving away from traditional liquor consumption, favoring low-alcohol beverages and cocktails, which is reshaping market dynamics [14][15]. - The shift in consumer behavior is compounded by a decline in demand for high-end liquor during traditional festive seasons, with a reported 20% to 30% drop in overall demand [10][14]. Group 5: Industry Response and Future Outlook - Liquor companies are attempting to innovate by introducing lower-alcohol products and diversifying into cocktails to attract younger consumers [15][16]. - However, the effectiveness of these strategies remains uncertain, as the industry grapples with overcapacity and a potential long-term downturn [15][17].
跌破1499元,茅台都卖不动了
虎嗅APP· 2025-12-07 09:03
Core Viewpoint - The "Moutai myth" is collapsing, with the price of Feitian Moutai experiencing a significant decline, leading to widespread losses among investors and industry players [5][6][10]. Price Decline and Market Impact - Feitian Moutai's price fell from over 2000 yuan to 1640 yuan per bottle, marking a historic low [5][6]. - The price drop has triggered a chain reaction in the industry, with major brands like Wuliangye and Luzhou Laojiao also reporting negative growth for the first time in a decade [5][6][10]. - The overall white liquor industry is facing a downturn, with 18 A-share listed companies reporting collective performance declines [5][10]. Dealer and Distributor Challenges - Distributors are facing severe financial pressure, with many halting purchases due to unsold inventory and price declines [6][8]. - The profit margins for distributors have been squeezed, as they are forced to bundle high-priced products with Moutai to secure inventory [6][7]. - A significant number of distributors are reporting losses, with some predicting losses exceeding 30 million yuan this year [7][10]. Inventory and Cash Flow Issues - The white liquor industry is experiencing a "money shortage," with inventory levels rising significantly [9][12]. - As of Q3 2025, the inventory turnover days have increased to an average of 1424 days, indicating a severe liquidity crisis [12][13]. - Over 58% of distributors reported increased inventory, and more than 40% are facing cash flow pressures [8][12]. Changing Consumer Preferences - The decline in demand is attributed to a generational shift in consumer preferences, with younger consumers showing less interest in traditional high-end liquor [15][16]. - Younger consumers prefer low-alcohol beverages and are increasingly opting for alternatives like fruit wines and non-alcoholic drinks [15][16]. - The traditional "drinking culture" is being challenged, leading to a significant shift in market dynamics [15][16]. Industry Response and Future Outlook - In response to the downturn, companies are innovating products to appeal to younger consumers, including lower-alcohol and flavored options [16][17]. - However, the effectiveness of these strategies remains uncertain, as the entrenched perceptions of traditional liquor may hinder acceptance [17]. - The industry is expected to remain in a turbulent phase for the next 2-3 years, with ongoing challenges in attracting younger consumers and managing inventory [17][18].
茅台增速目标下调,白酒龙头面临变局考验
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-22 00:25
Core Viewpoint - Guizhou Moutai's 2024 financial report indicates continued growth, but the company has set a surprising revenue growth target of approximately 9% for 2025, marking the first single-digit growth expectation in eight years and the second lowest since its listing [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance and Growth Expectations - The revenue growth target for 2025 is a significant adjustment from the previous range of 10.5% to 15% set since 2017, reflecting the challenges faced by the industry [1]. - The decline in wholesale prices of Moutai has put the long-standing "Moutai faith" under unprecedented pressure, indicating a shift in market dynamics [1][2]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and Consumer Behavior - Changes in consumer confidence have directly impacted Moutai, as it is highly sensitive to economic conditions, with reduced demand for high-end consumption, business events, and gifting [1][2]. - The luxury and high-end consumption sectors are experiencing a shift from impulsive buying to more cautious decision-making, affecting Moutai's sales [2]. Group 3: Supply Chain and Pricing Strategy - Moutai has historically maintained a "tight balance" in the market through strict control of production and a complex distribution system, but recent increases in direct sales and supply have led to price declines amid weak demand [2][4]. - The financial attributes associated with Moutai have diminished, as the expectation of continuous price increases has proven unsustainable, leading to a reassessment of its value [2][4]. Group 4: Brand Strategy and Future Challenges - Moutai is attempting to diversify its product offerings by introducing cross-border products like ice cream and chocolate, targeting younger consumers, though the effectiveness of these strategies remains uncertain [4]. - The company faces significant challenges from changing consumer preferences, generational shifts, and increased competition within the industry [4][5].