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商务预报:9月15日至21日生产资料价格略有下降
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-09-24 07:55
Price Trends in Various Markets - The national production material market prices decreased by 0.2% from September 15 to 21 compared to the previous week [1] - Basic chemical raw material prices mainly declined, with sulfuric acid and methanol decreasing by 4.0% and 0.2% respectively, while polypropylene remained stable and soda ash increased by 0.3% [1] - Fertilizer prices showed stability with a slight decrease, where urea fell by 0.3% and compound fertilizers remained unchanged [2] - Non-ferrous metal prices experienced a slight decline, with zinc, aluminum, and copper decreasing by 0.6%, 0.1%, and 0.1% respectively [3] - Rubber prices saw a minor decrease, with both synthetic and natural rubber dropping by 0.1% [4] Energy and Coal Prices - Wholesale prices for finished oil products remained stable, with 0 diesel, 92 gasoline, and 95 gasoline showing no significant change from the previous week [5] - Coal prices exhibited slight fluctuations, with thermal coal priced at 759 yuan per ton (up 0.4%), smokeless lump coal at 1136 yuan per ton (stable), and coking coal at 1000 yuan per ton (down 0.1%) [5] Steel Prices - Steel prices experienced a slight increase, with high-speed wire rod, rebar, and hot-rolled strip steel priced at 3567 yuan, 3385 yuan, and 3590 yuan per ton, reflecting increases of 0.6%, 0.6%, and 0.2% respectively [5]
商务预报:9月15日-21日国内重要生产资料价格情况
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-09-24 07:54
| 品种 | 价格 | 环比(%) | 同比(%) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | (元/吨) | | | | 动力煤(发热量5000-5500大卡) | 759 | 0.4 | -8.6 | | 二号无烟块煤(2号,洗选块煤) | 1136 | 0.0 | -10.6 | | 柴油(0#) | 7349 | 0.0 | -5.6 | | 汽油(92#) | 8675 | 0.0 | -5.2 | | 螺纹钢(Φ16-25mm) | 3385 | 0.6 | -4.9 | | 高速线材(Φ6.5mm) | 3567 | 0.6 | -5.0 | ...
商务预报:9月8日至14日食用农产品价格总体平稳 生产资料价格略有下降
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-09-17 07:59
Agricultural Products Market - The national market prices for edible agricultural products remained stable from September 8 to 14, with a slight decrease in production material prices by 0.2% compared to the previous week [1] - Average wholesale prices for six types of fruits saw a minor decline, with grapes, citrus, and apples decreasing by 3.1%, 2.1%, and 0.6% respectively [1] - The average wholesale price for 30 types of vegetables was 4.75 yuan per kilogram, down by 0.2%, with cucumber, broccoli, and cauliflower decreasing by 8.7%, 4.4%, and 4.4% respectively [1] - Wholesale prices for aquatic products showed a slight decline, with crucian carp, carp, and grass carp decreasing by 1.3%, 1.2%, and 0.5% respectively [1] - Meat wholesale prices experienced minor fluctuations, with pork priced at 19.97 yuan per kilogram, down by 0.6%, while lamb and beef increased by 0.3% and 0.2% respectively [1] - Grain and oil wholesale prices showed slight fluctuations, with rice and rapeseed oil decreasing by 0.2% and 0.1%, while soybean oil and peanut oil increased by 0.2% and 0.1% respectively [1] - Poultry product wholesale prices saw a slight increase, with eggs and broilers rising by 3.3% and 0.1% respectively [1] Production Materials Market - The prices of basic chemical raw materials predominantly decreased, with sulfuric acid, soda ash, and polypropylene declining by 1.6%, 0.6%, and 0.1% respectively, while methanol increased by 0.5% [2] - Coal prices showed a stable decline, with coking coal and thermal coal priced at 1001 yuan and 756 yuan per ton, decreasing by 1.2% and 0.5% respectively, while smokeless block coal remained unchanged at 1136 yuan per ton [2] - Fertilizer prices continued to decline, with urea and compound fertilizer decreasing by 0.5% and 0.3% respectively [2] - Finished oil wholesale prices experienced a slight decrease, with 92-octane gasoline, 0-octane diesel, and 95-octane gasoline dropping by 0.2%, 0.2%, and 0.1% respectively [2] - Rubber prices saw a slight retreat, with synthetic rubber and natural rubber decreasing by 0.3% and 0.1% respectively [2] - Steel prices remained stable, with high-speed wire, rebar, and welded steel pipes priced at 3547 yuan, 3366 yuan, and 3795 yuan per ton, all decreasing by 0.1%, while ordinary medium plates, hot-rolled strips, and channel steel increased by 0.1% [2] - Prices of non-ferrous metals showed a slight increase, with aluminum and zinc rising by 0.8% and 0.6%, while copper prices remained unchanged [2]
商务预报:8月18日至24日食用农产品价格小幅上涨 生产资料价格略有下降
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-08-28 07:05
Group 1: Agricultural Products Market - The national edible agricultural product market price increased by 0.5% from the previous week [1] - The average wholesale price of 30 types of vegetables reached 4.46 yuan per kilogram, rising by 3.2%, with broccoli, cucumber, and zucchini increasing by 18.9%, 10.9%, and 10.2% respectively [1] - Poultry product wholesale prices saw slight increases, with eggs and white-cut chicken rising by 1.4% and 0.5% respectively [1] - Aquatic product wholesale prices experienced minor increases, with grass carp, large yellow croaker, and carp rising by 0.5%, 0.5%, and 0.1% respectively [1] - Meat wholesale prices showed slight fluctuations, with pork priced at 20.05 yuan per kilogram, decreasing by 0.6%, while beef and lamb increased by 0.3% [1] - Grain and oil wholesale prices slightly decreased, with soybean oil, rapeseed oil, rice, and flour all dropping by 0.2%, while peanut oil increased by 0.1% [1] - The average wholesale price of six types of fruits slightly decreased, with grapes, watermelons, and bananas falling by 1.1%, 1.1%, and 0.9% respectively [1] Group 2: Production Materials Market - Steel prices experienced slight declines, with high-speed wire, rebar, and hot-rolled strip steel priced at 3595 yuan, 3411 yuan, and 3613 yuan per ton, decreasing by 1.2%, 1.1%, and 0.6% respectively [2] - Basic chemical raw material prices saw minor decreases, with polypropylene, sulfuric acid, methanol, and soda ash dropping by 1.3%, 0.7%, 0.4%, and 0.1% respectively [2] - Non-ferrous metal prices slightly retreated, with zinc, copper, and aluminum decreasing by 0.9%, 0.7%, and 0.3% respectively [2] - Refined oil wholesale prices continued to decline, with 0 diesel, 92 gasoline, and 95 gasoline decreasing by 0.2%, 0.1%, and 0.1% respectively [2] - Fertilizer prices remained stable with a slight increase, as urea rose by 0.1%, while compound fertilizers remained unchanged from the previous week [2] - Coal prices continued to rise, with coking coal, thermal coal, and anthracite priced at 994 yuan, 766 yuan, and 1138 yuan per ton, increasing by 1.1%, 0.4%, and 0.1% respectively [2] - Rubber prices saw slight increases, with synthetic rubber and natural rubber rising by 0.9% and 0.5% respectively [2]
商务预报:7月28日至8月3日生产资料价格总体平稳
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-08-08 02:24
Price Trends in Various Markets - The national production material market prices remained stable from July 28 to August 3 compared to the previous week [1] - Non-ferrous metal prices experienced slight declines, with zinc, copper, and aluminum decreasing by 1.4%, 0.9%, and 0.5% respectively [1] - Rubber prices saw minor decreases, with natural rubber and synthetic rubber falling by 0.7% and 0.6% respectively [2] Fertilizer and Steel Prices - Fertilizer prices were predominantly down, with urea decreasing by 0.4% while compound fertilizers saw a slight increase of 0.1% [3] - Steel prices showed slight fluctuations, with hot-rolled strip steel and rebar priced at 3615 yuan and 3475 yuan per ton, decreasing by 0.8% and 0.4% respectively; channel steel increased by 0.8% to 3701 yuan per ton [3] Energy and Chemical Prices - Wholesale prices for refined oil saw slight increases, with 0 diesel, 92 gasoline, and 95 gasoline rising by 0.3%, 0.3%, and 0.2% respectively [4] - Coal prices experienced minor increases, with coking coal and thermal coal priced at 959 yuan and 759 yuan per ton, rising by 1.8% and 0.3% respectively; the price of No. 2 smokeless lump coal remained stable at 1129 yuan per ton [4] - Basic chemical raw material prices continued to rise, with soda ash and sulfur increasing by 1.2% and 1.0% respectively; polypropylene prices remained stable while methanol decreased by 0.6% [4]
宏观深度:我们如何理解,国内“低通胀”?
Group 1: Economic Overview - China's retail sales of consumer goods in the first half of 2025 showed a cumulative year-on-year growth rate of 5.0%, consistent with the growth rate from January to May[18] - The average year-on-year growth rate of retail sales from June 2024 to June 2025 was 4.1%, indicating an overall upward trend[18] - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) year-on-year growth rate during the same period was only 0.1%, highlighting a divergence between the volume and price of consumer spending[18] Group 2: Low Inflation Factors - Low inflation is primarily influenced by weak domestic demand, external input factors, and "involutionary competition" in the market[1] - The correlation coefficient between the year-on-year growth rates of production materials and living materials, after shifting the production materials curve back by 10 months, is 0.7, indicating a strong relationship[22] - The year-on-year decline in profits for coal mining, oil and gas extraction, and black metal mining industries was 53.0%, 11.5%, and 36.2% respectively, contributing to a 5.5 percentage point drag on industrial profits in the first half of 2025[3] Group 3: Impact of Low Inflation - As of June 2025, the average yield on ten-year government bonds was 1.66%, down 44 basis points from September 2024, while the actual interest rate rose slightly to 2.84%, up 12 basis points[3] - The weak inflation level has interfered with the downward path of actual interest rates, limiting the reduction in financing costs for the real economy[46] - The correlation coefficient between urban residents' future income confidence index and the year-on-year growth rate of industrial profits from 2020 to 2024 is 0.5, indicating a positive correlation[3] Group 4: Risks and Challenges - Risks include persistent inflation in developed economies, complex geopolitical situations, and slow recovery of expectations in the real estate sector[4] - The significant decline in real estate investment has negatively impacted construction industry investment growth, further affecting demand in the building materials sector[37]