主持人： 张强 中国社会企业与影响力投资论坛理事长、北京师范大学政府管理学院教授，中国管理科学学会可持续发展管理专业委员会执行主任 方巍 禹闳资本执行董事 高传捷 中国慈善联合会慈善信托委员会荣誉顾问 姜燕 盛世投资首席可持续发展官、合伙人 Wechayachia Fai GSG Impact市场开发部负责人 张咏 嘉宾（姓氏音序排列）： 德裕世家创始人、董事长 张强（主持人） 各位伙伴， 我是今天下午的主持人张强。金融不仅是财富传承，今天金融工具更需要温暖更多的人。到底在未来十年间到底有多少万亿来传承，这里有 很多变数，中国也进入了老龄化，财富传承的意义都在改变。不变的是，商业价值怎么样融通，像过去讲影响力只是一个工具，一定可以改变对于传统商 业问题的看法。那我们在影响力投资背后，讲的不仅仅是物质财富，还有赖以生存的商业精神财富。 今天有三个问题，从各自机构看一下怎么看待投资机构传承，同时各自的挑战和展望未来。 方巍 大家好，我来自禹闳资本，它是一家影响力投资机构，目前管理两只基金，一支是早期，一支是中后期，投资方向关注于循环经济、养老、残疾人福祉提 升等。投资阶段之前有涉足成长期为主，现在开始转向早期创业 ...

Core Viewpoint - The forum emphasized the importance of sustainable finance as a core resource for sustainable development and highlighted the need for a comprehensive transformation of the financial system to support high-quality development [1][2]. Group 1: Sustainable Finance Development - The construction of a sustainable financial system is crucial for high-quality financial service development, representing an evolution from traditional finance [1]. - The financial system's transformation includes goals, service expansion, system improvement, and innovation in financial theory [1]. - Shanghai is positioned as a key platform for developing China's sustainable financial system, enhancing innovation and international competitiveness [1]. Group 2: Financial Inclusion and Green Finance - By the end of 2024, the balance of inclusive loans for small and micro enterprises in Shanghai is projected to reach 1.29 trillion yuan, a 14% year-on-year increase [2]. - Green loans in Shanghai are expected to grow by 20.7% year-on-year by the end of 2024, playing a vital role in achieving carbon neutrality goals [2]. - Shanghai is actively developing standards and innovative products in the ESG field, improving the quality of sustainable development disclosures [2]. Group 3: Technological Innovation in Financing - The CEO of Ant Group highlighted that direct financing supported by new technologies can effectively disperse risks compared to traditional indirect financing [3]. - Innovations such as RWA and blockchain technology can enhance asset transparency and reduce financing risks, particularly in renewable energy sectors [3]. - This model can stimulate large-scale financing needs and encourage banks to transition towards transaction banking, creating a win-win scenario [3]. Group 4: Banking Sector's Role in Sustainability - The Deputy General Manager of Shanghai Pudong Development Bank emphasized the importance of balancing external requirements with internal development drivers in fulfilling social responsibilities [4]. - The relationship between economic value and diverse social values is crucial, with inclusive finance contributing to a balanced customer ecosystem [4]. - The President of Krung Thai Bank shared their approach to developing innovative financial products to address climate change and support the sustainable development of small and micro enterprises [4].

Group 1 - The 2025 China Social Responsibility Investment Summit was held in Shanghai, emphasizing the importance of sustainable financial systems for high-quality financial development [1][3] - The construction of a sustainable financial system is seen as a core resource for sustainable development, with Shanghai positioned as a key platform for innovation and international competitiveness in this area [3] - By the end of 2024, the balance of inclusive loans for small and micro enterprises in Shanghai reached 1.29 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14% [3] Group 2 - Green finance is crucial for achieving the "dual carbon" goals, with Shanghai's green loan balance growing by 20.7% year-on-year by the end of 2024 [3] - Ant Group's CEO highlighted the potential of sustainable financing technology innovations, suggesting that direct financing supported by new technologies can effectively disperse risks [4] - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has actively developed low-risk, stable-yield products, with bond ETF products reaching a scale of 214.9 billion yuan, a 43% increase from the end of 2024 [5] Group 3 - The sustainable development of rural areas presents significant opportunities for social responsibility investment, necessitating a modern financial service system tailored to rural revitalization [5] - The concept of "mixed financing" involving social capital and commercial capital is being explored to address market failures in rural areas [5]

Core Viewpoint - The forum emphasizes the importance of sustainable finance in achieving high-quality development and addresses the challenges and opportunities in promoting social responsibility investment in China [1][2]. Group 1: Sustainable Finance System - The construction of a sustainable finance system is crucial for high-quality financial development and is characterized by its role as a core resource for sustainable development [2]. - Sustainable finance is seen as an evolution of traditional finance, focusing on systemic reforms across various financial dimensions [2]. - The "Five Articles of Finance" are identified as key strategies for building China's sustainable finance system, targeting critical areas and weak links in high-quality development [2]. Group 2: Shanghai's Financial Initiatives - Shanghai has made significant progress in promoting inclusive finance, with a reported loan balance for small and micro enterprises reaching 1.29 trillion yuan, a 14% year-on-year increase by the end of 2024 [3]. - Green finance is pivotal for achieving carbon neutrality goals, with green loan balances in Shanghai growing by 20.7% year-on-year by the end of 2024 [3]. - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has introduced guidelines to enhance the quality of sustainable development disclosures among listed companies [3]. Group 3: Technological Innovations in Financing - Ant Group's CEO highlighted the potential of technology-driven direct financing to mitigate risks associated with traditional indirect financing methods [4]. - Innovations such as Real World Assets (RWA) and blockchain technology can enhance asset transparency and lower financing barriers, particularly in renewable energy sectors [4]. Group 4: Social Responsibility and Sustainable Development - The relationship between external requirements and internal development drivers is crucial for commercial banks to optimize credit structures and promote high-quality development [5]. - The collaboration between financial institutions and ecological partners is essential for creating innovative financial products that support sustainable development [5]. Group 5: Capital Market Contributions - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has actively developed low-risk, stable-return products, with a total of 1,194 billion yuan in bond and asset securitization products issued to support small and medium enterprises in early 2025 [6]. - The total scale of bond ETF products reached 2,149 billion yuan by the end of April 2025, reflecting a 43% increase from the end of 2024 [6]. Group 6: Rural Sustainable Development - The construction of a modern financial service system tailored for rural sustainable development is essential for promoting comprehensive rural revitalization [7]. - The latest publication from the China Inclusive Finance Research Institute discusses the challenges and pathways for rural finance, emphasizing the need for mixed financing models involving social and commercial capital [7]. Group 7: Innovation and Research - The forum showcased innovative products and academic works, including the launch of a new customer service brand by SPD Bank and two reports from the First Financial Research Institute focusing on sustainable development and corporate social responsibility [8].