此外，广东充分发挥生态环境分区管控在环评审批中的科学引领作用，精准服务重点项目环评办理，严 守生态环境质量底线，引导现代化海洋牧场和海上风电等项目合理开发布局。2021年以来，全省共批复 300多个海洋产业项目，总投资额超过3500亿元。(完) 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：郭晋嘉 广东9900多个入海排污口实行"一口一档"动态管理 中新网广州1月20日电 (记者 程景伟)广东省生态环境厅新闻发言人、副厅长周国英20日在广州称，广东 对全省9900多个入海排污口实行"一口一档"动态管理，将重点入海排污口纳入"双随机、一公开"执法监 管。 在广东省人民政府新闻办公室当天召开的"海上新广东"之海洋生态保护新闻发布会上，周国英表示，按 照"有口皆查、应查尽查"的要求，广东全面开展入海排污口"查、测、溯、治、管"，基本完成全省4000 多公里大陆岸线及1500多公里有居民海岛岸线的入海排污口排查。目前，珠江口海域广州、深圳、珠 海、东莞、中山、江门等6市入海排污口整治率达100%，其余8个沿海市已制定整治方案、正在有序推 进。 五年来，广东全省海洋生态环境质量稳中向好，近岸海域水质持续高位改善。"十四五"时期全省近岸海 域 ...

环境质量是美丽海湾的基础和底色。丹东大鹿岛—獐岛海域以两岛为中心，辐射周边9个无居民海 岛及临近海域，岸线全长23公里，通过陆海统筹综合治理、生态保护修复等系列举措，如今水清滩净、 鸥鸟翔集，成为黄海北岸的生态明珠。大连湾海岸蜿蜒104.8公里，涵盖328.61平方公里海域。大连把美 丽海湾建设融进了从山顶到海洋的整体保护治理格局，通过产业升级、绿色发展，推动海湾生态越来越 好。 评价美丽海湾不仅要注重环境指标好，更要注重人的感受。作为东北地区重要出海口和旅游度假 地，营口熊岳河湾拥有望儿山、山海广场等优质文旅资源。当地秉持"保护优先、自然恢复为主"方针， 聚焦岸滩环境综合治理，打造出生态治理的示范样板，不光景色更亮丽，游玩体验也更好。葫芦岛连山 湾与兴城湾则依托区位优势，以"一湾一策"精准施治，通过陆海污染联治、生态修复与景观提升等举 措，实现生态保护与民生改善协同共赢。兴城市凭借兴城湾的优良生态环境，成功举办了国际泳装博览 会，让更多人认识了这座"泳装之城"。 美丽海湾增多，是我省大力治理海洋生态环境的一个缩影。近年来，我省坚持陆海统筹，强化区域 联动，采取入海河流治理与管控、系统整治入海排污口、常态化清 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent announcement by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment highlights the inclusion of ten bays from Shandong in the list of beautiful bays, showcasing successful ecological governance and development strategies in the region [1][2]. Group 1: Beautiful Bays Recognition - Ten bays in Shandong have been recognized as beautiful bays, with Weihai Bay, Rizhao Shijiu Bay, and Yantai Forty-Mile Bay awarded as "excellent cases" [1]. - The recognition emphasizes the importance of ecological governance and the integration of environmental protection with economic development [2]. Group 2: Ecological Governance Strategies - Weihai Bay has implemented a systematic governance approach focused on green development, achieving a 100% excellent water quality ratio in nearshore waters for several years [1]. - Rizhao Shijiu Bay underwent significant ecological restoration through the "Hailong Bay" project, transforming it into a vibrant community space [1]. - Yantai Forty-Mile Bay has adopted a coordinated pollution control strategy, contributing to the city's brand of "Fairyland Coast" and ensuring stable water quality in the bay [1]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts - The Shandong provincial government and coastal cities are committed to working together to enhance the marine environment and provide high-quality ecological products [2]. - The concept of "beautiful bays" is seen as a vital part of the broader initiative for a beautiful China and reflects the achievements in marine ecological protection [2].

"四十里湾以陆海统筹、协同治污为路径，打造'水清滩净、人海和谐'的幸福海湾。"烟台市生态环 境局海洋科副科长王凤麟介绍，这是烟台推进仙境海岸建设、提升民生福祉的重要成果。湾内入海河流 的水质常年稳定达标，叫响了"仙境海岸"的城市品牌。 从"山海同治"到"产业融合"，再到"万物共生"，一个个美丽海湾串联起山东的黄金海岸线。 山东省生态环境厅海洋处处长何立国表示，美丽海湾是美丽中国建设的重要组成部分，也是海洋生 态环境保护成效的集中体现。"立足山东海湾多、岸线美、生态好的特征，省级和沿海各市将同心协 力，打造能够为公众提供优美海洋环境和优质生态产品的海湾。"（记者 杨成） 近日，生态环境部公布第四批美丽海湾及优秀案例名单，山东十处海湾入选美丽海湾名单。其中， 威海威海湾、日照石臼湾、烟台四十里湾获评"优秀案例"。 "美丽海湾建设过程中，威海湾始终以系统治理、民生导向、绿色发展为核心。"威海市生态环境事 务服务中心副主任李佳阔介绍，当地通过破解生态监管难题、激活城市滨海价值、赋能海洋经济升级， 成功探索出一套可复制的海湾治理路径。通过创新河湖湾"三长合一"管理机制，威海近岸海域水质优良 比例连续多年保持100%。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Fuzhou section of Xinghua Bay has been recognized as a national-level beautiful bay and awarded as an excellent case in the fourth batch of beautiful bays by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment [1]. Group 1: Recognition and Awards - The Xinghua Bay Fuzhou section has been designated as a national-level beautiful bay and included in the fourth batch of beautiful bay excellent cases [1][2]. Group 2: Environmental Management and Development - The area has implemented measures to strengthen pollution source control and manage marine debris, leading to continuous improvement in environmental quality [6]. - The region has established the first "carbon neutral" industrial park in the country, the Fujian Three Gorges Offshore Wind Power International Industrial Park, and the first fully electric, zero-emission port terminal in the province [6]. - The bay covers a total area of 392.8 square kilometers with a mainland coastline of 169.3 kilometers, supporting national-level port industries while protecting rare species through ecological restoration measures [6].

Core Insights - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has announced the fourth batch of excellent cases for beautiful rivers and lakes, with two rivers in Fujian Province recognized as excellent cases, highlighting the province's commitment to ecological improvement [1][2] - Fujian Province has a total of seven beautiful river cases and nine beautiful bay cases, with eight of them being excellent cases, indicating a strong performance in environmental initiatives [1][2] - The province aims for 100% of the national control sections of major river basins to achieve Class I-III water quality by 2024, with current data showing a consistent 100% for the first eleven months of the year [1][2] Group 1: Beautiful Rivers and Lakes - The Min River in Nanping City serves as an ecological barrier and a vital waterway, with efforts to transform ecological disadvantages into development advantages through systematic governance and industrial transformation [1] - The Mu Yang Creek in Ningde City has developed a mechanism for water management that includes forest cultivation, pollution control, and community involvement, resulting in over 10 million tourists and more than 10 billion yuan in tourism revenue in the past three years [2] Group 2: Beautiful Bays - Fujian's approach to beautiful bay construction emphasizes land-sea coordination and tailored strategies for each bay, aiming for high-quality economic development in coastal areas [2] - The Dazhong sea area in Xiamen has implemented a comprehensive water environment management mechanism, focusing on ecological resilience and the development of high-tech marine industries [2] - The Xihai area in Xiamen has established a marine environmental protection cooperation mechanism across administrative regions, promoting green transformation in ports and achieving full coverage of "Asia-Pacific Green Port" certification for container terminals [2] Group 3: Ecological Protection Measures - The Fuzhou section of the Xinghua Bay is advancing green park and port construction, implementing ecological restoration measures to protect endangered species [3] - The Quanzhou section of the Meizhou Bay is promoting the development of a green petrochemical industrial park and ecological restoration projects, integrating modern marine industry development with environmental sustainability [3] Group 4: Overall Environmental Improvement - The ongoing efforts in Fujian Province reflect a broader commitment to ecological improvement, with cleaner waters and enhanced environmental quality becoming a hallmark of the region [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China announced the fourth batch of beautiful bays, exceeding the target of constructing around 50 beautiful bays during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with over 70 beautiful bays now established nationwide [3]. Group 1: Beautiful Bays Development - A total of 32 new beautiful bays were recognized, with 12 classified as excellent cases, bringing the total to over 70 beautiful bays across the country [3]. - The beautiful bays are categorized into three types: ecological conservation, coastal livability, and green industry, with a notable increase in green industry bays this year [5]. - Xiamen has achieved the "all-region all-excellent" goal, with all four major bays recognized as beautiful bays and excellent cases [6]. Group 2: Green Industry Initiatives - The Xiamen West Sea area, recognized as an excellent case for green industry, is a key starting point of the Maritime Silk Road, featuring the delivery of two 5,000-horsepower electric tugboats [8]. - Each electric tugboat is expected to reduce carbon emissions by over 630 tons annually, equivalent to planting 25,000 trees [10]. - The Xiamen Port has achieved over 30% green electricity usage and reduced energy consumption per container by 20% since the "14th Five-Year Plan" [14]. Group 3: Ecological Restoration and Tourism - The North Ji Island group in Zhejiang was recognized as an excellent case for ecological conservation, with significant biodiversity and successful ecological restoration efforts [21]. - The island has achieved a 95% green electricity coverage rate, significantly reducing pollution emissions [27]. - The area has invested over 11 million yuan in ecological restoration, enhancing fishery production and increasing local income [35]. Group 4: Coastal Management and Smart Technology - The Wanshan Islands in Guangdong have implemented comprehensive governance from mountain tops to the ocean, creating a unique landscape and enhancing tourism [42]. - The introduction of smart aquaculture technology has improved marine farming efficiency and environmental standards [51]. - The integration of ecological restoration and technological empowerment has created a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature in the region [55].

Group 1 - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment announced the fourth batch of beautiful bays, exceeding the target of constructing around 50 beautiful bays during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with over 70 bays now established nationwide [1] - A total of 32 new beautiful bays were added, with 12 recognized as excellent cases, indicating a significant increase in green industry-type bays [1] - The bays are categorized into ecological conservation, coastal livability, and green industry types, with tailored construction paths based on their resources and ecological functions [1] Group 2 - Xiamen has achieved the "all-region all-excellence" goal, with all four major bays recognized as beautiful bays and excellent cases [2] - The Xiamen West Sea area, an important starting point of the Maritime Silk Road, is now home to two 5000-horsepower electric tugboats, expected to reduce carbon emissions by over 630 tons annually per tugboat [3][5] - The port has achieved over 30% green electricity usage since the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a 20% reduction in energy consumption per container [5] Group 3 - The North Ji Island in Zhejiang was recognized as an ecological conservation-type excellent case, featuring 52 islands that serve as important habitats for various marine species [7] - The island has implemented green electricity solutions, achieving a 95% coverage rate, significantly reducing pollution emissions [9] - Over 110 million yuan has been invested in marine ecological restoration, resulting in the release of over 340 million fish fry and the construction of artificial reefs [9] Group 4 - The Wanshan Islands in Guangdong are recognized for their coastal livability, with a focus on integrated governance from mountains to oceans [11] - The islands are developing unique tourism experiences, with a strategy of "one island, one product" to enhance cultural and ecological tourism [13] - Smart aquaculture technologies are being introduced to improve efficiency and environmental standards in marine farming [14]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China announced the selection of the fourth batch of 47 beautiful rivers and lakes, along with 12 beautiful bay exemplary cases, highlighting the ongoing efforts to improve water quality and promote ecological civilization [1][2]. Group 1: Beautiful Rivers and Lakes - A total of 141 beautiful river exemplary cases have been published, with the latest batch consisting of 47 cases that showcase unique characteristics and strengths in water management [1]. - Notable examples include the Kongmu River in Jiangxi and the Weishui River in Hunan, which excel in "treating poor water" through comprehensive governance [1]. - The Shiyan River in Shenzhen and the Shankou Reservoir in Wenzhou are highlighted for their focus on "protecting good water" by ensuring the safety of drinking water sources [1]. - The Min River in Fujian and the Chishui River in Sichuan demonstrate effective pathways for transforming ecological advantages into economic benefits, supporting high-quality development [1]. - Significant achievements in watershed system governance are seen in the Yangtze River (Shanghai section) and the Yongjiang River in Guangxi, promoting collaborative governance across various river segments [1]. Group 2: Beautiful Bays - The Ministry has recognized 43 beautiful bay exemplary cases, with the latest batch including 12 cases that are distinctive and noteworthy [2]. - Xiamen has made strides in ecological civilization construction, with two bays, Dazhong and Xihai, becoming exemplary cases this year, achieving full development as beautiful bays [2]. - The Ministry plans to promote these exemplary cases to enhance environmental quality in rivers and bays, thereby improving public satisfaction and sense of security regarding ecological conditions [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ecological restoration efforts in Guangxi, particularly focusing on the protection and rehabilitation of marine ecosystems, including coral reefs and mangroves, to enhance biodiversity and improve water quality in coastal areas [6][7][8]. Group 1: Coral Reef Restoration - The coral reef ecosystem around Weizhou Island has suffered a 70% decline in coral coverage due to climate change and pollution, prompting significant restoration efforts [6]. - A research team from Guangxi University has successfully identified a 72-hour "golden window" for coral spawning, marking a significant advancement in coral restoration techniques [6][7]. - The coral restoration project has increased live coral coverage to 93.3%, with the number of coral species rising from 46 to 62, covering an area of 300,000 square meters [7]. Group 2: Mangrove Protection - Guangxi has completed 1,100 hectares of mangrove restoration and has a total mangrove area of 10,800 hectares, ranking second in the country, with a 14,000-hectare increase since 2019 [8]. - The establishment of a national mangrove germplasm resource bank has been achieved, collecting various species and genetic resources [8]. Group 3: Pollution Control - The city of Fangchenggang has implemented systematic governance to address pollution sources, achieving a 96% rate of good water quality in coastal areas [9][10]. - Over 3,800 marine pollution outlets have been identified and managed, with a 100% completion rate for the remediation of key bay pollution outlets [10]. Group 4: Bay Management System - Guangxi has established a comprehensive bay management system with 412 bay managers across various administrative levels, ensuring accountability and regular monitoring [12]. - The "one bay, one policy" approach has been adopted for ecological management, focusing on tailored solutions for each of the 13 bays in the region [12].