印度被美国加税50%！中国大使罕见发声力挺，莫迪会硬刚白宫吗？ 最近中印外交互动出现新动向。继印度外长苏杰生结束六年来首次访华后，我国外交部长王毅也于本周完成对印度的回访。双方在边境问题、稀土贸易等敏 感领域达成多项共识，为下月莫迪总理赴天津参加上合组织峰会铺路。 值得关注的是，此次莫迪访华行程安排在美国对印加征关税的背景下。就在8月22日，我国驻印度大使徐飞洪在当地论坛上公开批评美国关税政策，直言"沉 默只会让霸凌者更加肆无忌惮"。这位大使用"恶霸"比喻美国，强调中国将坚定支持印度维护贸易自主权，并明确反对美国对印度商品加征50%关税的举 动。 第一，印度对美贸易体量有限。2024年美国仅占印度出口总额的12%，即便失去印度商品，美国完全可以从东南亚、墨西哥找到替代供应。这与中美贸易中 美国对中国商品的依赖度形成鲜明对比。 印度媒体对此反应热烈。多家主流媒体注意到，这是中国首次在美印关税战中明确站队，更罕见的是中国外交官直接在第三国批评美国政策。有分析认为， 这预示着天津峰会将出现更多针对美国霸权主义的联合声明。 第二，印度缺乏战略反制手段。不同于中国掌握的稀土等关键资源，美国对印度商品的需求多为纺织品、药 ...

据智通财经报道，近日，中美双方公布了日内瓦经贸会谈的联合声明，宣布就部分关税问题达成初步协议。多位分析师对智通财经表示，联 合声明基调积极，有助于缓和中美经贸关系当前的紧张局势，减少全球最近因美国关税战所引发的不确定性。中国社会科学院美国研究所经 济室主任罗振兴表示，从结果来看，等于是特朗普绕了一大圈后，又回到了起点。从这个角度讲，美国对中国的经济霸凌已经完全失效了。 同时，中国也为其他国家未来的谈判树立了标杆和榜样。 贸易（资料图） 面对美国的关税战、贸易战，中国是最大的受害者，但中国不仅承受住了，甚至经济基本面的状态比美国还要好。也就是说，如果中美关税 战长期保持下去，最先被拖死的绝对是美国。但在这种情况下，中方依旧愿意和发起关税战且不占优的美国进行直接对话，美国需要倍加珍 惜中国没有关上谈判大门的善意，而不是利用中国的善意，继续搞它那套毫无底线的压迫讹诈和出尔反尔。 不管怎么说，中美能坐到谈判桌上就足以说明，美方确实迫切希望与中方好好谈一谈，但后续中美关系如何发展，我们都需要保持高度警 惕，同时要保持淡定，淡定看到结果和中美遇到的难题和困境。总之，中方已经用自己的诚意获得了越来越多国家的认可，而美方却因 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the potential implications of the Trump administration's recent statement regarding the free passage of U.S. military and commercial vessels through the Suez and Panama Canals, suggesting that this could represent a significant shift in U.S. foreign policy and a threat to global trade, particularly for China [1][3][5]. Group 1: U.S. Policy and Intentions - Trump's statement about allowing U.S. vessels free passage through the Suez and Panama Canals indicates a formal U.S. policy shift, as it involves Secretary of State Rubio handling the matter [3][5]. - The role of the Secretary of State has evolved into a key position for U.S. foreign policy, suggesting that this initiative may be part of a broader strategy to exert control over global trade routes [5][11]. Group 2: Importance of the Suez Canal - The Suez Canal is crucial for international shipping, connecting the Red Sea and the Mediterranean, and is vital for trade between Europe and Asia, saving significant travel time for vessels [9][11]. - The canal handles approximately 70% of oil exports from the Middle East and accounts for nearly one-fifth of global shipping traffic, underscoring its strategic importance [9][11]. Group 3: Potential Consequences for China - If the U.S. gains special privileges in the Suez Canal, it could lead to increased costs for Chinese shipping and potential direct actions against Chinese vessels, reminiscent of historical diplomatic humiliations [13][15]. - The U.S. could leverage its military presence to enforce its interests in the canal, which would have severe implications for China's trade routes and economic interests [15][17]. Group 4: China's Response and Strategy - In response to U.S. maneuvers, China has been strengthening its diplomatic ties with Egypt and increasing its influence in the Middle East to counteract U.S. dominance [19][21]. - Recent military exercises between China and Egypt, such as the "Civilization Eagle-2025," indicate China's proactive approach to safeguard its interests against U.S. encroachment [21].