●新华社记者 张晓洁 作为劳动者达到某项技能类职业（工种）技能水平和能力要求的证明，职业技能证书在促进劳动者求职 就业、保障关键岗位安全生产、推动人力资源合理配置等方面发挥了积极作用。当前，我国经济结构调 整和产业升级步伐不断加快，技能人才流动日趋频繁和普遍。 然而，由于不同职业技能证书所依据的法律法规、管理实施部门和评价标准规范不尽相同，部分技能人 才在跨区域、跨行业就业时，所持的职业技能证书存在互通互认障碍。 人力资源和社会保障部办公厅等日前印发通知，破除技能人才流动壁垒，推进职业技能证书互通互认， 促进技能人才资源合理流动、有效配置。 推进重点领域技能人员职业资格证书互通互认—— 通知提出，对已取得住房城乡建设、应急管理或者市场监管等其中一个部门颁发的电工、焊工相关职业 资格证书的从业人员，在申请其他两个部门相应证书时，如无特别规定，其他部门可以按照通知有关要 求，采取免予安全作业培训（或安全技术培训）、免予理论考试等方式简化其考试流程。 建立职业资格证书与职业技能等级证书衔接机制—— 通知明确，对已取得电工、焊工相关职业资格证书的从业人员，视同达到相应职业（工种）初级工或中 级工水平，可按规定参加高一 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent notice issued by multiple government departments aims to promote the mutual recognition of vocational skill certificates, thereby reducing the burden on laborers and facilitating the smooth flow of skilled talent across regions and industries [1][2]. Group 1: Promotion of Mutual Recognition - The notice focuses on facilitating the mutual recognition of vocational skill certificates to enhance the effective allocation of skilled labor resources [2]. - It specifies that individuals who have obtained electrical or welding qualifications from one department can apply for corresponding certificates from other departments with simplified processes, such as exemption from safety training or theoretical exams [2][3]. Group 2: Integration of Certification Systems - The notice mandates the establishment of a mechanism to connect vocational qualification certificates with vocational skill level certificates, allowing those with electrical or welding qualifications to be regarded as having achieved corresponding junior or intermediate skill levels [2]. - It supports localities in pooling skill evaluation resources and exploring the "one test, multiple certificates" approach, enabling candidates to obtain both vocational qualification and skill level certificates through a single examination [3]. Group 3: Enhancing Certificate Recognition - The notice emphasizes the need to improve the circulation and market recognition of vocational skill level certificates, ensuring high-quality evaluations and promoting nationwide acceptance of these certificates [3].

Core Viewpoint - The issuance of the notification aims to reduce the burden of skill evaluation and certification for workers, facilitating the smooth flow of skilled labor across key sectors [1] Group 1: Notification Details - The notification was jointly issued by multiple government departments, including the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Emergency Management, and the State Administration for Market Regulation [1] - It emphasizes the mutual recognition of vocational qualification certificates in key areas, specifically for electricians and welders certified by any of the involved departments [1] Group 2: Simplification of Certification Process - Workers who have obtained relevant vocational qualifications from one department can apply for corresponding certificates from the other departments with simplified processes, such as exemption from safety operation training or theoretical examinations [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has issued a notice to promote the mutual recognition of vocational skill certificates, aiming to reduce the burden of skill evaluation and certification for workers, and facilitate the smooth flow of skilled talent [1][2] Group 1: Mutual Recognition of Certificates - The notice emphasizes the mutual recognition of vocational qualification certificates for skilled workers in key sectors such as housing and urban-rural development, emergency management, and market regulation [1] - Workers who have obtained relevant vocational qualification certificates (e.g., electricians, welders) from one department can apply for corresponding certificates from other departments with simplified examination processes, such as exemption from safety training and theoretical exams [1] Group 2: Mechanism for Certificate Connection - A mechanism will be established to connect vocational qualification certificates with vocational skill level certificates, allowing workers with relevant qualifications to be regarded as having achieved corresponding junior or intermediate skill levels [1] - Workers can participate in higher-level skill evaluations based on their existing qualifications, and regions are encouraged to explore "one test, multiple certificates" approaches to streamline the evaluation process [1] Group 3: Enhancing Certificate Mobility and Recognition - The notice outlines plans to improve the circulation and market recognition of vocational skill level certificates, including the unification of evaluation institution qualifications across regions and the establishment of standardized examination procedures [1] - There will be efforts to conduct cross-regional unified examinations and to utilize information technology for real-time monitoring of evaluation activities, including a warning information system [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, along with other departments, has issued a notification to promote the mutual recognition of vocational skill certificates, aiming to reduce the burden on workers and facilitate the smooth flow of skilled labor [1][2]. Group 1 - The notification aims to alleviate the barriers faced by skilled workers when transitioning between regions and industries due to differing standards and regulations for vocational skill certificates [1]. - It emphasizes the importance of vocational skill certificates in enhancing employment opportunities, ensuring safety in key positions, and optimizing human resource allocation [1]. - The notification specifies that workers holding relevant vocational qualifications from one department can apply for corresponding certificates from other departments with simplified processes, such as exemption from safety training or theoretical exams [1]. Group 2 - A mechanism will be established to connect vocational qualification certificates with vocational skill level certificates, allowing workers with relevant qualifications to be considered as having reached the corresponding entry-level or intermediate-level skills [2]. - The notification supports the exploration of a "one test, multiple certificates" approach, enabling workers to obtain both vocational qualification and skill level certificates through a single examination [2].

Core Viewpoint - The joint announcement by four government departments aims to enhance the recognition and mobility of vocational skill certificates across regions and industries, thereby reducing the burden on workers and facilitating their employment opportunities [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Announcement - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Emergency Management, and State Administration for Market Regulation have released a notification to promote the mutual recognition of vocational skill certificates [1]. - The notification addresses the issue of non-recognition of skill certificates obtained in different regions, which has hindered labor mobility [1]. Group 2: Certificate Types and Management - The current 2021 version of the National Occupational Qualification Directory includes 72 occupational qualifications, with 59 for professional technical personnel and 13 for skilled personnel [2]. - Vocational skill level certificates are primarily aimed at high-skill occupations outside the National Occupational Qualification Directory, implementing a "New Eight-Level Worker" system [2]. Group 3: Simplification of Certification Process - Workers with electrical and welding qualifications can benefit from simplified examination processes when applying for corresponding certificates from other departments, including exemptions from safety training and theoretical exams [1][2]. - The notification supports the exploration of a "one test, multiple certificates" approach, allowing for simultaneous acquisition of vocational qualifications and skill level certificates [2]. Group 4: Quality and Authority of Certificates - The notification emphasizes the importance of high-quality vocational skill level evaluations to ensure the nationwide applicability of skill certificates [3]. - It outlines the need for strict selection criteria for evaluation institutions and the unification of evaluation standards across regions to enhance the authority of these institutions [3]. - The establishment of a comprehensive online certificate query system is also highlighted to facilitate easier access to information regarding vocational skill certificates [3].

Core Viewpoint - The recent notification aims to reduce the burden of skill evaluation and certification for workers, promoting the smooth flow of skilled talent across various sectors [1][2]. Group 1: Key Points on Certification Interoperability - The notification emphasizes the mutual recognition of vocational qualification certificates in key sectors, allowing workers with certifications from one department (e.g., housing, emergency management, or market regulation) to apply for corresponding certificates from other departments with simplified processes [1]. - Workers holding electrical or welding qualifications may be exempt from safety training and theoretical exams when applying for other relevant certificates, streamlining the certification process [1]. Group 2: Key Points on Skill Level Recognition - A mechanism will be established to connect vocational qualification certificates with vocational skill level certificates, allowing workers with relevant qualifications to be considered as having achieved the corresponding junior or intermediate skill levels [1]. - The notification supports the exploration of "one test, multiple certificates" initiatives, enabling workers to obtain both vocational qualification and skill level certificates through a single examination [1]. Group 3: Key Points on Regulation and Service - The notification stresses the need for enhanced regulation and service for vocational skill certificates, advocating for a coordinated work mechanism involving human resources and social security departments [2]. - It calls for the promotion of the nationwide recognition of valid vocational skill level certificates issued by recognized institutions, ensuring compliance with regulations for industry-specific certification [2]. - The establishment of a comprehensive online query system for vocational skill certificates is encouraged to facilitate easier access to certification information [2].

Group 1 - The Ministry of Education and other departments have launched a "Double Benefit" initiative to support job-seeking for 2026 college graduates, including train ticket discounts and enhanced accommodation services [1] - The initiative allows graduates to apply for additional student discount tickets, increasing the total from 4 to 6 one-way tickets [1] - Employment services will be optimized, including projects like "Direct Access to Enterprises" and "Youth Night School" to provide job information and skills training [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued interim measures for the recycling and comprehensive utilization of used power batteries from new energy vehicles, anticipating over 1 million tons of waste batteries by 2030 [2] - The measures emphasize the need for comprehensive management of battery production, vehicle scrapping, and recycling to prevent uncontrolled waste battery flows [2] - Administrative penalties are established for non-compliance with recycling responsibilities and reporting requirements [2] Group 3 - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration have announced the extension of tax incentives for public rental housing until December 31, 2027, including exemptions from various taxes for construction and management [3][4] - The total assets of state-owned enterprises under the supervision of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission have increased from 235 trillion yuan to 387 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with an annual growth rate of 10.5% [4] - The National Medical Insurance Administration has launched a price comparison mini-program for insured individuals to facilitate easier access to medication pricing across pharmacies [4] Group 4 - The State Administration for Market Regulation has introduced new regulations for the identification of illegal gains, enhancing the enforcement of administrative penalties while protecting the rights of involved parties [5] - The National Internet Information Office has conducted a special campaign to address online misconduct in the automotive industry, targeting accounts that spread misinformation and provoke consumer conflict [5] - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has initiated a program to promote mutual recognition of vocational skill certificates, simplifying the examination process for workers in specific trades [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the new deployment of mutual recognition of vocational skill certificates to reduce the burden on workers and promote the smooth flow of skilled talent in key sectors [1][2]. Group 1: Key Policies - The notification aims to promote mutual recognition of vocational qualification certificates in key areas, allowing workers with certificates from one department to simplify the examination process when applying for certificates from other departments [1]. - Workers who have obtained vocational qualification certificates for electricians and welders will be considered to have reached the corresponding junior or intermediate skill level, enabling them to participate in higher-level skill evaluations [1]. Group 2: Implementation and Oversight - The notification emphasizes the need for strengthened regulation and services for vocational skill certificates, establishing a coordinated work mechanism among human resources and social security departments and relevant agencies [2]. - The human resources and social security department will promote the nationwide recognition of valid vocational skill level certificates issued by recognized institutions, ensuring cross-field mutual recognition of vocational qualification certificates [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of a notification aimed at promoting the mutual recognition of vocational skill certificates across key sectors, thereby reducing the burden on workers regarding skill evaluation and certification processes [1] Group 1: Notification Details - The notification is issued by multiple government departments, including the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Emergency Management, and the State Administration for Market Regulation [1] - It aims to facilitate the smooth flow of skilled labor by simplifying the certification process for workers who have obtained qualifications in specific fields [1] Group 2: Implementation Measures - The notification specifies that for workers who hold vocational qualifications such as electricians or welders from one department, they can apply for corresponding certificates from the other departments with simplified procedures [1] - This includes exemptions from safety operation training or theoretical examinations unless otherwise specified [1]