(活力中国调研行)"群星"闪耀 北京商业航天产业集群加速升空 中新网北京6月18日电 (记者 吕少威)记者连日来跟随2025年"活力中国调研行"北京市主题采访活动走进 商业航天企业。记者了解到，北京在商业航天领域，创新资源丰富，创新成果不断涌现；产业基础国内 领先，"南箭北星"格局初步形成。未来将持续从核心瓶颈技术攻关、高能级创新平台、重大项目投资招 引、产业布局优化、央地协同、国际合作等方面统筹发力，建成具有全球影响力的商业航天创新发展高 地。 拥有商业航天领域高新技术企业超300家 北京市科委、中关村管委会有关负责人表示，北京是我国航天事业的发源地，核心研发单位占全国50% 以上，拥有大部分国家航天大型研发配套基础设施和专业型技术人才。目前，北京商业航天公司在火箭 发射、卫星研制、测运控与数据应用方面创造了新的纪录。 在火箭发射方面，可重复火箭研制取得突破，蓝箭航天完成10公里级垂直起降飞行试验；一次性火箭进 入常态发射阶段，2024年商业火箭共发射12次，约占当前全国发射任务五分之一，中科宇航入选我国轻 舟货运飞船主选火箭，星河动力十日内成功三连发。 在卫星星座方面，北京已累计发布10多个商业卫星星座的 ...

每经记者｜杨建 每经编辑｜肖芮冬 ｜2025年6月6日 星期五｜ NO.1 央行将开展10000亿元买断式逆回购操作，期限为3个月 据《21世纪经济报道》报道，作为人民币跨境支付清算的"主渠道"，在中国人民银行坚强领导下，人民 币跨境支付系统（CIPS）上线以来，全面支持全球各时区跨境人民币贸易、投融资、金融市场等业务 的资金清算。截至2025年5月底，CIPS系统已有174家直接参与者（直接接入系统办理业务）和1509家 间接参与者（通过直接参与者办理业务），业务覆盖全球187个国家和地区的4900余家法人银行机构。 NO.3 商务部回应汽车行业"内卷式"竞争：加强综合整治与合规引导 6月5日下午，商务部举行例行新闻发布会，商务部发言人何咏前表示，汽车业是国民经济的支柱性产 业，是稳增长、扩消费的重要领域。近年来，商务部深入实施汽车以旧换新、汽车流通消费改革试点， 持续释放汽车消费潜力，培育消费新增长点。近期，商务部有关司局组织行业协会、研究机构和相关企 业座谈，听取意见建议。针对当前汽车行业存在的"内卷式"竞争现象，商务部将积极配合相关部门，加 强综合整治与合规引导，维护公平竞争市场秩序，促进行业健康发展 ...

Core Insights - Satellite baseband chips are crucial for integrated air-ground communication, with market growth accelerated by the explosion of low-orbit constellations and the maturation of direct satellite connection technology [1][15] - Chinese companies, represented by Huawei HiSilicon and Unisoc, are making significant technological breakthroughs, laying the foundation for a self-controlled industrial chain [1][15] - By 2028, the Chinese satellite baseband chip market is expected to exceed 28 billion yuan, forming a tripartite structure among the vehicle networking, consumer electronics, and low-altitude economy sectors [1][15] Industry Overview - Satellite baseband chips are the core components of satellite communication systems, responsible for digital signal conversion, modulation, demodulation, protocol control, and data processing [2][4] - The industry has evolved from reliance on imports to achieving significant domestic innovation, with key milestones including the launch of the first fully autonomous "Navigation No. 1" chip in 2008 [6][8] Current Market Analysis - The penetration rate of smartphones supporting satellite communication is projected to rise from less than 10% in 2023 to over 30% by 2025 [1][15] - The demand for vehicle-mounted satellite communication chips is expected to maintain an annual growth rate of over 50% due to the rapid development of smart connected vehicles [1][15] - The market for satellite communication chips in the low-altitude economy is anticipated to surpass 10 billion yuan in the next three years [1][15] Competitive Landscape - The industry exhibits a "pyramid" competition structure, with leading companies like Huawei HiSilicon and Huali Chuantong at the top, followed by firms like Unisoc and Hezhong Star [17][19] - The overall landscape is characterized by military-driven innovation, civilian market expansion, and breakthroughs in technology, with a focus on high-reliability military chips and consumer applications [19] Future Trends - The industry is expected to undergo a transformation driven by technological autonomy, expanding application scenarios, and collaborative development across the supply chain [22][25] - Key advancements include the development of multi-mode compatible chips and quantum-safe encryption technologies, which will help break foreign technology monopolies [24][26] - The satellite baseband chip sector is becoming a core infrastructure of national digital economy strategy, with projections indicating a potential market impact exceeding 3 trillion yuan [27]