Group 1: Tourism Industry Impact - The Japanese tourism industry is experiencing a significant decline due to a "cancellation wave" of Chinese tour groups, leading to a substantial drop in customer numbers for travel agencies targeting the Chinese market [1] - The president of Chazen Company reported that the number of Chinese clients has dropped to zero, indicating severe losses for businesses reliant on Chinese tourism [1] - JTB Travel Agency predicts a further decline in total inbound tourists to Japan by 2026 compared to 2025, primarily due to the decrease in Chinese visitors [1] Group 2: Retail Sector Decline - Retail sales in Japan are declining as the number of Chinese tourists visiting stores has decreased, with a reported 2.5% year-on-year drop in sales from foreign visitors in November 2025, amounting to approximately 50.2 billion yen [2] - Major department stores in Japan, including Mitsukoshi Isetan and Takashimaya, have reported significant declines in tax-free sales, with declines ranging from 11.1% to 35% for stores targeting Chinese customers [2] Group 3: Financial Market Reactions - Concerns over deteriorating Sino-Japanese relations have led to declines in stock performance, particularly in sectors like automotive and electronics, with significant sell-offs in semiconductor stocks that rely heavily on exports to China [3] - A potential year-long export control on rare earth materials could result in an estimated economic loss of about 2.6 trillion yen for Japanese companies, leading to a projected 0.43% decrease in Japan's annual GDP [3] Group 4: Broader Economic Concerns - Nearly 60% of respondents in a recent survey expressed that the deterioration of Sino-Japanese relations due to controversial statements by the Japanese Prime Minister would have negative impacts on the Japanese economy [3] - Business leaders from major economic groups in Japan have voiced their anxieties regarding the ongoing tensions and their potential impact on revenue for tourist destinations [3]

（文章来源：经济日报） 自2025年11月下旬以来，希腊农民和畜牧业者发起了一场席卷全国的示威运动。拖拉机和卡车不时封锁 希腊本土的高速公路并间歇性地阻断边境通道，抗议高昂的生产成本、延迟发放的农业补贴款项以及欧 盟—南方共同市场自由贸易协定，给希腊及周边国家社会经济带来极大影响。目前，农民封路抗议进一 步升级，希腊全国已有60多处道路被堵塞。 大规模的道路封锁对希腊的交通运输造成了前所未有的冲击。农民使用拖拉机封堵主要公路干线及其绕 行支路，甚至占据收费站，导致全国公路交通几近瘫痪。1月初，雅典至各大度假区的主干高速公路严 重拥堵，大批旅客被迫滞留；除了公路，农民还在边境口岸设置障碍，北部与保加利亚、北马其顿及土 耳其相连的关卡屡次被封堵，人员、货物流动受阻，跨境运输陷入停顿。希腊邻国保加利亚已就边境受 阻提出官方抗议，称长期封锁道路和边境口岸给保加利亚运输公司、出口商和公民带来了严重的经济困 难，同时也扰乱了欧盟法律保障的人员和货物自由流动，呼吁欧盟出面解决。此外，农民还一度封锁港 口和铁路枢纽，一些渔民、卡车司机等群体加入了港口和公路的抗议，希腊第二大城市塞萨洛尼基的港 口出入口也曾被试图堵断。 抗议对 ...

近年来，奥依塔克冰川公园风景区在保留原有自然风光的基础上，新建了各式各样的旅游设施，以雪 山、冰川、瀑布、森林、草原为核心景观，风光旖旎。 抵达奥依塔克冰川公园风景区时已是中午，阳光正好。刚下车，一阵凉意便扑面而来，我心想，这里应 该离雪山不远了。 ●吴港元 几年前的一个秋天，我来到克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州工作。由于人生地不熟，刚开始那两年，我除了工 作还是工作。曾经我想着，要好好看一看新疆的大好河山，后来这个愿望不知被丢到哪个戈壁上了。直 到去年夏天，由于工作调整，上班没以前那么忙了，才和几个好友商量着去奥依塔克看雪山。 "奥依塔克"意为"群山之中的一片洼地"，地处阿克陶县奥依塔克镇。 我们一行八人，开了两辆车。同行的艾力·吐尔逊老家就在阿克陶县，离奥依塔克镇不远，算得上半个 东道主，主动当起了这次旅行的导游。一路上，车载音乐飘荡着民族韵律，让旅途少了疲惫，多了期 待。 从阿图什市出发，前行一百二十公里，经过阿克陶镇后，再走二十多公里，道路右侧红色戈壁的前 方，"奥依塔克冰川公园"几个大字便映入眼帘。沿着山间蜿蜒曲折的公路继续前行，两侧的山峰陡峭耸 立，一边是戈壁与悬崖，另一边长满了树木和不知名的野草。道路两 ...

【文/观察者网 王勇 编辑/赵乾坤】 菲律宾旅游部（DOT）表示，菲律宾热切期待迎接更多中国游客。2019年中国曾是菲律宾第二大游客 来源国，入境人数达174万人次。但截至2025年12月底，中国赴菲游客规模已跌至26.2万人次，规模萎 缩至2019年的约15%。 据彭博社、菲律宾GMA新闻在线网站报道，菲律宾外交部1月15日宣布，自2026年1月16日起，中国公 民可免签入境菲律宾，停留时间最长为14天。此免签安排有效期为一年，到期前将进行相应评估后再决 定是否延续。 该政策仅适用于经马尼拉和宿务国际机场入境的游客，且14天的停留期限不可延长，也不能转换为任何 其他类型的菲律宾签证。免签政策仅限旅游目的，商务、工作等需另行申请签证。 此外，中国公民抵达时需出示有效期至少超出计划停留期六个月的护照和已确认的酒店预订证明，以及 前往下一目的地国家的返程或联程机票。 菲律宾外交部表示，对华免签旨在促进与中国之间的贸易、投资和旅游业。同时该机构强调，为便利合 法旅客入境的同时，确保国家安全与公共秩序，菲方将继续对入境旅客进行不良记录核查。 菲律宾城市风光 菲律宾GMA新闻在线 此前媒体报道，自2025年11月起，菲 ...

美国总统特朗普曾多次公开表示，希望将格陵兰岛纳入美国版图，并将其形容为"一生中最重要的 不动产交易"。 然而，这座兼具战略要冲地位与资源潜力的世界最大岛屿，在现实中却是一个增长相对缓慢、高度 依赖财政补贴、经济结构单一且社会成本极高的自治地方。 特朗普的设想想要真正落地，远比表面复杂。 目前，格陵兰人口仅约5.7万，约80%的土地被冰层覆盖，经济高度集中于渔业，约98%的出口收入 来自海产品。除渔业外，近年来，该岛的经济活动主要依赖于基础设施投资热潮，尤其是位于格陵兰首 府努克的新国际机场的建设。 根据丹麦央行数据，2024年，格陵兰经济增长0.8%，2025年预计仅增长0.2%，几近停滞。虾类资 源减少与价格走低是重要原因。 在努克港口，渔民们私下抱怨严格的捕捞配额，也有人开始讨论特朗普是否可能带来新的商业机 会。经营一艘大型虾拖网渔船的延斯·弗雷德里克森（Jens Frederiksen）抱怨道，努克与沿海地区之间的 经济差距十分明显。"沿海地区的生活水平要低得多，因此他们可能对美国持更积极态度，因为美国或 许能带来改变"。 按照弗雷德里克森的想法，格陵兰或许能走上类似阿拉斯加的道路，让居民从资源收入形成 ...

Group 1: Monetary Policy Changes - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) announced a reduction in various structural monetary policy tool rates by 0.25 percentage points, lowering the one-year relending rate from 1.5% to 1.25% [2] - The PBOC aims to enhance credit support for key sectors by improving structural tools and increasing support for economic transformation [2][3] Group 2: Market Performance - The A-share market showed a significant decrease in trading volume, with a total turnover of approximately 29,384.94 billion [4][6] - The Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.33%, while the Shenzhen Component Index and the ChiNext Index rose by 0.41% and 0.56%, respectively [4] - A total of 2,230 stocks rose, while 3,121 stocks declined, indicating a broad market downturn [5][6] Group 3: Sector Performance - Semiconductor stocks experienced a rally, with companies like Tongcheng New Materials and Kangqiang Electronics hitting the daily limit [6] - The tourism sector showed active performance, with stocks such as Zhongxin Tourism and Shaanxi Tourism reaching their daily limit [8] - The non-ferrous metals sector also saw gains, with companies like Zinc Industry Co. and Luoping Zinc Electric hitting the daily limit [9] Group 4: Notable Stock Movements - Significant declines were observed in the commercial aerospace and AI application sectors, with stocks like China Satellite and Aerospace Power hitting their daily limit down [10] - Notable gainers included stocks in the semiconductor and tourism sectors, while several high-profile stocks in the commercial aerospace sector faced substantial losses [9][10]

编辑吴怡漪责编黎莉校审宋华 ↓↓↓ 菲律宾外交部1月15日宣布，自2026年1月16日起，中国公民可免签入境菲律宾，停留时间最长为14天。该政策仅适用于经马尼拉和宿务机场入境的游客， 且14天的停留期限不可延长。 菲律宾外交部表示："这项措施符合总统关于促进贸易、投资和旅游，以及加强两国人文交流的要求。" ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant growth in consumer spending in Hainan's free trade port, particularly during the New Year holiday, with a reported 128.9% year-on-year increase in duty-free shopping amounting to 7.12 billion yuan [1] - The success of Hainan's duty-free shopping is attributed to improved customs procedures and expanded product offerings, which enhance price competitiveness and consumer satisfaction [1][2] - The article emphasizes the importance of creating a favorable consumption environment through policy optimization and innovative experiences to attract both local and international consumers [2][3] Group 1: Economic Growth and Consumer Behavior - Hainan's duty-free shopping has seen a remarkable increase, with 7.12 billion yuan in sales during the New Year holiday, reflecting a 128.9% growth compared to the previous year [1] - The implementation of a "one line open, one line controlled" system has improved customs efficiency, allowing for quicker access to international brands and a broader range of zero-tariff products [1][2] - The shift from a tourist-exclusive shopping model to one that includes local residents has significantly boosted domestic consumption potential [2] Group 2: Policy and Governance - Continuous adjustments to the duty-free policy have allowed local residents to purchase duty-free items throughout the year, enhancing the shopping experience [2] - The article discusses the need for effective governance to manage the increased flow of people and goods post-closure, highlighting the use of smart regulatory measures to ensure consumer safety and satisfaction [3] - Hainan's commitment to creating a robust legal framework and business environment is seen as essential for sustaining consumer confidence and economic growth [3][4] Group 3: Future Outlook - The article suggests that the full closure operation is just the beginning, with ongoing efforts needed to refine service systems and create a more consumer-friendly environment [4] - Hainan's identity as a destination is reinforced by its natural beauty and the appeal of its duty-free shopping, which is expected to continue attracting visitors [4]

"日本关东地区镰仓市接待的外国游客中，来自中国的游客占比超过一半，其数量减少已使当地土特产商店的经营面临严峻局面。"近日，日本 无限合同会社首席经济学家田代秀敏接受记者采访时表示，中国游客减少，将使日本经济承受更多下行压力。 2025年11月，日本首相高市早苗在国会答辩中就日本安保法中的"存亡危机事态"悍然发表涉台挑衅言论，中方提出严正交涉和强烈抗议。中日 关系迅速遇冷。 以旅游业为支柱产业的日本关西地区，高度依赖中国游客市场。大阪观光局发布的调查数据显示，截至2025年12月底，其旗下20家会员酒店 中，50%至70%的中国游客订单已取消。另据关西机场株式会社预测，今年1月至3月，关西国际机场往返中日之间的航班将平均减少28%。 东日本国际旅行社社长谢善鹏接受采访时表示，去年12月起，该旅行社所有来自中国大陆的修学旅行团、企业和政府交流团等团体订单已全部 取消。"即便客户已支付定金，他们宁愿承担违约金，也取消了行程。"他说，不仅如此，散客也纷纷取消行程，今年1月几乎"零问询"。 "部分专门接待中国游客的巴士公司甚至重现'无薪休假'。"谢善鹏说，中国游客减少对日本旅游产业链的影响正在逐步显现。 2025年11 ...

望着夜幕下的霓虹和篝火旁嬉笑的人群，漠河市委常委、北极镇党委书记文竹感慨道："虽然我把 青春栽种在冰天雪地，但它开得热烈。" 地处北纬53度，最低气温零下53摄氏度，"极北"和"极寒"的标签曾让不少人对在漠河工作生活望而 却步，下辖的边境村落更是无人问津。因儿时曾在漠河生活，文竹知道祖国最北的边陲小镇需要年轻 人，怀抱着对这片土地的眷恋，在大学毕业后毅然奔赴这里，从北极镇洛古河村村支书助理做起，一扎 根就是13年。 漠河市盛产樟子松、白桦等良木，是昔日重要的木材生产基地，曾为国家开发建设提供宝贵资源。 2014年全面停止天然林商业性采伐后，漠河开始转型发展文旅产业。 为丰富村里旅游业态，文竹帮村民张罗成立游艇公司，还手把手教大家在手机上接订单。线上销售 模式开通后，订单成倍增长。"最北饺子馆""最北照相馆"等各种以"北"命名的商铺，如雨后春笋般接连 涌现。 大寒将至，在被称作"神州北极"的黑龙江省大兴安岭地区漠河市，冰雪点燃了全国游客的热情。 "这是一趟奔赴极寒的暖心之旅。"南方游客张女士感慨道，漠河这几天气温在零下三十几摄氏度， 但室内很暖和，吃得热乎、住得舒坦，人也热情。"我们住的民宿院里就有各式各样的冰 ...