畜牧业
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加快农业数智化转型升级
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-20 23:56
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has issued opinions on accelerating the digital and intelligent transformation of agriculture, emphasizing the necessity of this transformation for rural revitalization and the establishment of a modern agricultural powerhouse [1] Summary by Sections Agricultural Digital Transformation Progress - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's agricultural digital transformation has encompassed the entire industry chain, including smart breeding, precision planting, intelligent breeding, digital marketing, and smart logistics [2] - The informationization rate of agricultural production increased from 25.4% in 2021 to 27.6% in 2023, with the aquaculture sector reaching a digitalization rate of 35% and field crop informationization at 26.4% [2] - The market size of China's marine smart ranching is projected to reach 60 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of over 30% [2] Agricultural Equipment Digitalization - China has over 100,000 demonstration sites for agricultural IoT applications, with drone application areas exceeding 2.1 billion acres [3] - The market size for smart agricultural equipment is expected to reach 11.8 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 122.64% [3] - By February 2025, over 1,000 unmanned farms are expected to be established, facilitating the last mile of agricultural digitalization [3] Data Platform Development - Provincial agricultural big data platforms have been established in major agricultural production areas, integrating various data types to support agricultural production [3] - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has supported the establishment of 34 national digital agriculture innovation centers and 116 smart agriculture innovation application projects [3] Support for Agricultural Digitalization - Over 50 agricultural universities have established smart agriculture programs, with central government funding exceeding 50 billion yuan for smart agriculture infrastructure [4] Focus Areas for Future Development - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period will require breakthroughs in core technologies and equipment autonomy, addressing challenges in application promotion and data sharing [5] - Key focus areas include accelerating intelligent variety breeding, targeted digital transformation in specific agricultural sectors, and expanding the scale of autonomous smart agricultural equipment [6][7] - The development of facility agriculture and the establishment of high-quality smart agricultural data sets are also emphasized [8][9] Resilience Against Extreme Weather - The establishment of climate-smart agriculture demonstration zones and the development of intelligent crop breeding technologies are crucial for enhancing resilience against extreme weather [9]
猪价跌跌不休 “保险+期货”为养殖户捂紧钱袋子
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-10-20 17:11
Group 1 - After the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, the price of live pigs has accelerated its decline, with recent futures contracts falling below 12,000 yuan/ton. Despite multiple state interventions in frozen pork reserves, the market's recovery effect has been limited [1] - On October 10, the state stored 15,000 tons of frozen pork, marking the latest action in a series of state interventions. Even with five previous storage actions in August and September, and the traditional consumption peak during the holidays, pig prices have not improved, leading to further price drops post-holiday [1] - On October 9, the first trading day after the holiday, the main futures contract for live pigs closed at 11,595 yuan/ton, with a single-day decline of 6.15%. On October 17, the contract price dropped to as low as 11,020 yuan/ton, although there was a slight rebound on October 20, remaining below 11,500 yuan/ton [1] Group 2 - In the context of a "cold winter" for the domestic pig market, the "insurance + futures" project, driven by futures, insurance, and local governments, has played a crucial role in supporting small and medium-sized farmers. The "Luohe sample" is a benchmark project for the Dalian Commodity Exchange's "Farmer Income Protection Plan" [2] - Luohe, an important pig-producing city in Henan Province, has an annual output of over 3 million pigs, with the pig industry accounting for nearly 70% of the livestock industry's output value. The project was initiated in 2021, allowing farmers to manage price risks effectively [2] - The first domestic pig revenue index "insurance + futures" project was implemented in Luohe, with a payout of over 180,000 yuan, achieving a compensation rate of nearly 364%, which helped farmers mitigate losses from falling prices and stabilize operations [2] Group 3 - Facing continuous price declines, listed pig companies have shown increasing enthusiasm for engaging in commodity futures hedging. Since 2021, companies such as Haida Group, Tiankang Biological, and Muyuan Foods have announced their involvement in commodity futures hedging activities [3]
【环球财经】特朗普:美国可进口阿根廷牛肉以拉低国内肉价
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-20 16:17
Core Insights - The article discusses the high domestic beef prices in the United States, attributed to drought conditions and reduced imports from Mexico due to livestock disease concerns [1] - The U.S. has suspended imports of live cattle from Mexico since May 11, with a brief resumption in July before halting again due to new infection cases [1] - President Trump announced the potential import of Argentine beef to lower domestic prices, indicating a strategic move to address rising costs [1] Summary by Sections - **Beef Prices in the U.S.** - U.S. domestic beef prices have remained high for several months due to drought and reduced imports from Mexico [1] - The suspension of live cattle imports from Mexico is a significant factor in the price increase [1] - **Import Suspension from Mexico** - The U.S. halted imports of live cattle from Mexico starting May 11 due to concerns over a livestock disease outbreak [1] - Although imports were briefly resumed in July, they were quickly suspended again following new infection reports [1] - **Potential Import from Argentina** - President Trump stated that the U.S. could import beef from Argentina to help reduce domestic beef prices [1] - This move is seen as a direct response to the ongoing high prices in the U.S. beef market [1]
退役军人“零距离”实地探岗 打通就业“最后一公里”
Nei Meng Gu Ri Bao· 2025-10-20 15:24
Core Viewpoint - The event organized by the Chifeng City Veterans Affairs Bureau aims to enhance employment opportunities for veterans by facilitating direct engagement with quality companies in the region [1][5]. Group 1: Employment Opportunities - The event included visits to three companies: Inner Mongolia Mengdu Sheep Industry, COFCO Jiajia Kang, and China Life Insurance, providing veterans with insights into potential job roles [1][3]. - Veterans were able to observe production processes, ask questions about job responsibilities, work intensity, and salary, thereby alleviating concerns about job compatibility [3][5]. Group 2: Company Engagement - Inner Mongolia Mengdu Sheep Industry showcased its meat processing, packaging, and storage processes, allowing veterans to understand the operational aspects of the industry [3]. - COFCO Jiajia Kang focused on roles related to breeding technology, supply chain management, and quality inspection, explaining job responsibilities and growth opportunities [3]. - China Life Insurance introduced its corporate culture and career paths in the financial sector, helping veterans gain a new perspective on financial industry roles [3]. Group 3: Future Initiatives - The Chifeng City Veterans Affairs Bureau plans to continue focusing on the employment needs of veterans by integrating more quality company resources and conducting personalized employment matching activities [5]. - The initiative aims to bridge the gap in veteran employment, ensuring they can successfully transition into new roles [5].
“赫哲故里”同江:直播养猪 年味“云”订
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-10-20 13:37
"赫哲故里"同江:直播养猪 年味"云"订 中新网佳木斯10月20日电(闫瀛锟 梁晨 记者姜辉)透过一方小小的手机屏幕,"赫哲故里"黑龙江省同江 市的赫辽黑猪正"闯"入全国消费者年货清单。这些重达300多斤的"年猪明星",通过"生态养殖+电商直 播"新模式,让千里之外的食客们通过镜头见证黑猪成长,实现"云养年猪"的独特消费体验。 近日,在同江市街津口赫哲族乡渔业村,阳光透过棚膜洒进猪舍,黝黑健壮的黑猪正悠闲地在稻壳铺就 的"暖床"上踱步。驻村第一书记张继伟正在直播间里介绍仅有两三个月大的小黑猪。下播没多久,今年 4月份下单了一只小黑猪的四川顾客王成龙就发来视频通话,询问黑猪的长势,并约定好猪肉寄送时 间。 王成龙说:"我经常在网上搜索好吃的,也下单了不少东北土特产,包括黑猪和冷水鱼。当时订的时候 是个很小的猪,想着过年的时候能处理好给我寄到四川来,一天天看着它长大,很放心。" 张继伟说:"现在一共是300多头黑猪,年底能出栏40多头,我们线上和线下同步卖,线上卖得挺好,直 播间里已经下单7头了。小猪的时候就可以选,饲养完补个差价,都是冷链给运输到家。订完的猪,我 们给打上标签,直播的时候,顾客在家就能看到猪长多 ...
正邦科技:67214964股将于10月22日上市流通
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-10-20 13:14
Core Points - Zhengbang Technology (002157) announced the release of restricted shares totaling 67,214,964 shares, which accounts for 0.73% of the company's total share capital [1] - The listing date for the released restricted shares is set for October 22, 2025 [1]
生猪鸡蛋周报:生猪关注出栏节奏,鸡蛋关注淘鸡进度-20251020
Zhe Shang Qi Huo· 2025-10-20 11:22
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - The Ih2601 contract for live pigs is in a stage of oscillatory decline, and the later price center is expected to decrease. The supply of live pigs is increasing due to the high inventory of breeding sows and the recovery of production performance. The demand is expected to be seasonally strong, but the rebound space of pig prices in the second half of 2025 is limited, and the overall price will still be under pressure. Policy disturbances, sufficient supply, and insufficient demand acceptance lead to weak market sentiment. It is recommended to sell short on rallies [3]. - The jd2601 contract for eggs is also in a stage of oscillatory decline, and the later price center is expected to decrease. The inventory of laying hens is at a high level year-on-year, and the supply pressure continues to weigh on prices. The demand has seasonal changes within the year, but the fluctuation range is limited. Considering the cost and profit issues, the egg price is expected to remain at a low level. The 01 contract is in the peak demand season, but the high supply is expected to limit the demand acceptance, and the price will still be under pressure. It is recommended to sell short on rallies [3]. Summary by Directory Pig Section - **Supply Analysis** - The inventory of breeding sows has been stable at around 40.5 million since June 2024, higher than the normal level of 30 million. The supply of live pigs will remain high until the first half of 2026. The出栏 rhythm of farmers may affect the short - term supply [11]. - After the previous active selling by farmers, the large - sized pigs have been digested. The出栏 weight has decreased slightly, but due to the cold weather and the strong price difference between fat and standard pigs, the decrease in出栏 weight is expected to be limited, and the weight will still remain at a relatively high level [12]. - **Demand Analysis** - As the weather turns cooler, the downstream demand has rebounded slightly, and the slaughter volume is slowly increasing. In addition to the actual demand, secondary fattening and frozen product storage form short - term demand, but the secondary fattening sentiment has declined after the recent price rebound [25]. - **Cost and Profit Analysis** - As of October 16, the breeding cost of self - breeding and self - raising scale farms is 12.49 yuan/kg, and the cost of purchasing piglets is 14.39 yuan/kg. The breeding enterprises are in a loss state, and the production capacity has been reduced to some extent [35]. - **Policy Analysis** - The state has carried out central pork reserve purchase and storage work to regulate market supply and demand and ensure the stable operation of the pig market. In the case of excessive price decline, the third batch of central pork reserve purchase and storage work will be launched [42]. - **Spread and Basis Analysis** - The report provides data on various spreads and bases of live pigs, such as the 09, 01, 05, 03, 11, 07, 1 - 5, 5 - 9, 9 - 1, 3 - 5, 5 - 7, 1 - 3, 7 - 9, 9 - 11, 11 - 1 spreads and bases in Henan [50][56][65]. Egg Section - **Supply Analysis** - The supply of eggs is determined by the inventory of laying hens and the egg - laying rate. Since 2025, the enthusiasm for replenishment has weakened, and the number of new - hatched chickens in the fourth quarter will decrease. At the same time, the number of culled chickens has increased, so the inventory of laying hens in the fourth quarter may decline, but it will still remain at a high level year - on - year, and the egg supply is sufficient [72]. - Recently, the replenishment has weakened, and the number of culled chickens has increased, which has alleviated the supply pressure to some extent, but the inventory of laying hens is still high [73]. - **Cost Analysis** - Recently, the feed cost has decreased, and the breeding cost has also weakened. Currently, the breeding cost is about 3.2 - 3.3 yuan/jin [74]. - **Demand Analysis** - In the long - term, the egg consumption is related to population, economy, and consumer preferences. In the short - and medium - term, the egg demand has obvious seasonality, with peaks before traditional festivals. Currently, the downstream low - price replenishment and e - commerce promotions have provided some support [83][84]. - **Substitute and Inventory Analysis** - The report provides data on the prices of main meats and vegetables, as well as the inventory days of eggs in the production and circulation links [97]. - **Spread and Basis Analysis** - The report provides data on various spreads and bases of eggs, such as the 5 - 9, 1 - 5, 9 - 1 spreads and the 10, 12, 11, 01, 05, 09 bases in Hebei [97].
北疆小镇的振兴实践:从“有”到“好”的乡村蝶变
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-10-20 10:47
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of Jishengtai Town in Inner Mongolia, focusing on the comprehensive rural revitalization efforts that enhance industry development, rural construction, and grassroots governance, creating a better living environment for farmers [1]. Group 1: Industry Development - Jishengtai Town has implemented a refined management model called "Five Good" to enhance agricultural productivity, integrating resources for better yield and disaster reduction [3]. - Farmers in the region have reported significant income increases, with one farmer expecting to earn approximately 1.5 million yuan from over 500 acres of corn and potatoes, alongside government subsidies [3][4]. - The establishment of a standardized breeding facility for sheep has also contributed to local income, with one farmer earning over 70,000 yuan from selling lambs while practicing crop cultivation for dual income [4]. Group 2: Improvement of Livelihood - The town has made significant investments in infrastructure, including the hardening of rural roads, ensuring accessibility for residents regardless of weather conditions [6]. - A community "love canteen" provides free meals for elderly residents, enhancing social welfare and community support [6]. - Educational support is robust, with approximately 340,000 yuan allocated annually for 668 students, ensuring a 100% enrollment rate, including special provisions for children with disabilities [6]. Group 3: Governance and Cultural Change - The establishment of a Red and White Council has helped modernize funeral practices, promoting simplicity and reducing costs, reflecting a shift towards more civilized customs [8]. - The town has introduced a points system to encourage community participation in governance, rewarding residents for engaging in volunteer activities and maintaining cleanliness [8]. - Cultural activities, such as dancing and community events, have increased, contributing to a higher quality of life and community cohesion among residents [8].
前三季度农业经济形势稳中向好 畜牧业生产稳定发展
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju· 2025-10-20 10:32
Group 1 - The overall grain production is stable, with expectations for another bumper harvest in 2025, as summer grain production reached 299.48 billion jin, slightly down by 0.1% year-on-year, while early rice production increased to 57.03 billion jin, up by 1.2% [2] - The autumn grain production is also stable, supported by improved agricultural policies and favorable weather conditions in most regions, although some areas faced adverse weather impacts [2] - The national agricultural economy is showing a steady improvement, with effective disaster prevention measures being implemented to mitigate the impact of natural disasters [2] Group 2 - Livestock production remains stable, with total meat production reaching 73.12 million tons, an increase of 3.8% year-on-year, driven by growth in pork, beef, and poultry production [3][4] - The number of pigs slaughtered increased to 52.992 million heads, up by 1.8% year-on-year, with pork production at 4.368 million tons, reflecting a 3.0% increase [3] - The production of cattle and poultry also showed positive trends, with beef production increasing by 3.3% and poultry meat production rising by 7.2% [4] Group 3 - The agricultural product market is well-supplied, with producer prices declining by 3.6% year-on-year, influenced by various factors including new grain listings [5] - Specific price changes include a 6.0% decrease in vegetable prices and a 1.1% increase in fruit prices, indicating mixed trends in agricultural pricing [5] - By the end of September, the overall prices in agricultural markets remained stable, with fluctuations observed in specific categories such as livestock and vegetables [5]
三季度末全国生猪存栏43680万头、同比增加986万头 能繁母猪存栏4035万头、同比减少28万头
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju· 2025-10-20 10:32
Core Insights - In the first three quarters, the national pig output reached 52.992 million heads, an increase of 0.962 million heads year-on-year, representing a growth of 1.8%, with the growth rate improving by 1.2 percentage points compared to the first half of the year, marking three consecutive quarters of growth [1] - Pork production totaled 4.368 million tons, an increase of 0.128 million tons year-on-year, reflecting a growth of 3.0% [1] - By the end of the third quarter, the national pig inventory stood at 43.680 million heads, an increase of 0.986 million heads year-on-year, which is a growth of 2.3%, and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 1.233 million heads, or 2.9% [1] - The inventory of breeding sows was 4.035 million heads, showing a year-on-year decrease of 0.028 million heads, a decline of 0.7%, and a slight quarter-on-quarter decrease of 0.009 million heads, or 0.2% [1]