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全球学科排名出炉 香港多所大学表现优秀
Xin Hua She· 2026-01-22 01:28
香港城市大学表示,该校在有7个学科排名全球百强,其中法学位列全球第41位,商业与经济学跃升至 全球第36位,反映城大在多个学术领域不断取得进步,实力备受国际肯定。 香港理工大学表示,该校有6个学科跻身全球百强,包括商业与经济学、工程学、社会科学、计算机科 学、艺术与人文学以及理学,其中商业与经济学位列全球第25、全港第一,反映该校于不同学科的教研 实力受国际认可。 英国泰晤士高等教育世界大学学科排名依据其世界大学排名的方法进行调整,涵盖11个主要学科领域, 并以教学、研究环境、研究质量、国际展望以及产业五大范畴中的多项绩效指标作为评估依据,全面审 视全球高等院校在各学科的学术与研究表现。 责编:李磊、王瑞景 新华社香港1月21日电 英国泰晤士高等教育最新公布的2026年世界大学学科排名显示,香港多所大学表 现优秀,其中香港大学的教育学位列第七。 根据该排名,港大共有9个学科位列香港第一,包括教育学、工程学、医学与健康、法学、社会科学、 理学、生命科学、人文艺术学科、心理学。港大表示,该校在排名中的优秀表现,体现港大师生对学术 卓越的坚定追求。 香港科技大学表示,该校有3个学科名列全球前50位,并将继续追求卓越 ...
美国高校国际学生数量下降
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-22 00:38
最近一段时间,美国持续收紧对赴美留学生申请签证时的社交媒体审查。美国大学通用申请系统最 新统计显示,截至1月1日,2025—2026年度申请美国高校的国际学生数量同比降幅达7%。此前,美国 国际教育学会发布的《2025年秋季国际学生入学情况概览》报告显示,2025年秋季美国高校新入学国际 学生人数同比下降17%,全美57%的高校均出现生源下滑。分析认为,美国政府的签证政策不仅冲击美 高校财政,更削弱其全球教育与人才竞争优势。 印度是美国高校国际学生最大来源国之一。据《纽约时报》报道,2025年8月入境美国的国际学生 数量同比下降19%,其中印度学生下降44%,中国学生下降12%,韩国学生下降11%,非洲学生下降 32%。美国国际教育学会的报告还显示,新入学国际学生人数减少,导致美高校科研助理岗位空缺、实 验室人力不足等问题愈加显现。例如,得克萨斯大学达拉斯分校的研究生项目中,国际学生占比约 62%,新生短缺已直接影响科研项目推进。 调查显示,96%的受访高校将国际学生减少归咎于签证申请障碍。《华盛顿邮报》报道,2025年以 来美国政府暂停学生签证面谈、延长审核周期等措施,导致大量学生错过入学截止日期,更严格的 ...
稳存量扩增量促就业
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 22:38
Group 1 - The Ministry of Education, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, and China National Railway Group have jointly issued a notice to provide train ticket discounts for graduates seeking jobs in different regions, aiming to facilitate employment for the 2026 cohort of university graduates [1] - The number of graduates from regular higher education institutions in 2026 is expected to reach 12.7 million, an increase of 480,000 compared to the previous year, indicating a growing challenge in the job market [1] - Current employment issues for graduates include the lack of a long-term collaborative mechanism between education and industry, and the need for improved intelligent employment services [1] Group 2 - The government is encouraged to play a guiding role by coordinating the stabilization of policy-based jobs and the expansion of market-based jobs, integrating public employment services, enterprise recruitment, and university resources into a one-stop service platform [2] - There is a focus on stabilizing and moderately expanding the recruitment scale of grassroots service projects, particularly in education, healthcare, and community services, to meet urgent social needs [2] - Social organizations, industry associations, and public welfare institutions are being supported to participate in employment services, enhancing resource matching and social mobilization [2] Group 3 - A comprehensive employment guidance service system is being constructed, providing tiered and categorized guidance from early career awareness to job training, helping students transition smoothly from campus to workplace [3] - The emphasis is on increasing practical teaching, building high-quality training bases, and encouraging student participation in research and innovation projects to develop problem-solving skills [3] - Companies are advised to develop scientific talent recruitment and retention plans, focusing on graduates' overall quality and potential, while also investing in technology research and innovation to create diverse job opportunities [3]
在京高校自建特色知产数据库
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 22:38
近年来,本市知识产权信息公共服务资源逐步与在京高校实现共享。2025年,全国首部专为高校学生量 身打造的知识产权素养教材《知识产权信息素养教程》在京发布;本市首次成立高校知识产权就业导师 团队,26名来自企业、知识产权服务机构的专家,为学生提供知识产权就业指导和职业规划建议;在京 高校与园区、企业开展知识产权信息公共服务对接,中关村软件园、中关村东升科技园、平谷国家农业 科技园等创新载体与5所高校对接合作,促进资源高效流转共享。 本报讯(记者 刘苏雅)中关村知识产权促进中心近日公布的调研数据显示,在京高校积极建设各具学 科特色的知识产权数据库,纳入调研的高校中,近六成已自建数据库。 目前,北京市高校知识产权信息公共服务共建单位已达19家。2026年,本市将持续推动开展在京高校知 识产权信息检索大赛、推广《知识产权信息素养教程》、开展学生知识产权实践能力培养与教师应用能 力提升等工作,并鼓励在京高校开展特色知识产权信息公共服务,依托高校专业特色与资源优势,聚焦 优势学科领域,鼓励引入人工智能技术,提供精准化、公益性的知识产权信息服务。 近期,中关村知识产权促进中心选取了21所在京高校,围绕知识产权信息服务资金投 ...
“高校撤销艺术专业”属于正常调整
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 19:36
□蒋璟璟 媒体梳理发现,"多所高校撤销艺术专业",并很自然地将之归因于AI所引发的就业替代效应,这是合乎 当下流行论调的。而同样需要注意的是,本轮就艺术专业加以调整的院校,主要都是综合性院校,其艺 术专业本就不具备比较优势,此前的大规模设置,更多是基于"大而全"的思维,并没有清晰的学科规划 和长期投入的决心。如今,刚好形势变化,正好就坡下驴,约等于"打不过就收了"。从某种意义上说, 这是特定高校的事,而未必是艺术专业的事。 据媒体报道,吉林大学近日更新发布学校本科专业设置情况,141个本科专业中,有19个专业停招,其 中6个专业属于艺术学,且都在2024年停招。华东师范大学2025年停招专业24个,包括绘画、雕塑、艺 术教育等。南昌大学教务处去年发布公示,拟撤销戏剧影视文学、广播电视编导、动画、艺术设计学等 8个本科专业。(新京报) 说到底,艺术教育相较于其他的学科教育,其标准化程度、效果的可预期性本身就较低。并不是说从大 学某艺术专业毕业了,就能具备相应的艺术技术和艺术造诣。当下,"初级的艺术技术"被AI所代劳,个 体"造诣"更具决定意义。既然如此,那么一些综合性院校适当缩减艺术专业,也就情有可原了。艺术, ...
山东17所“新大学”密集布局
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 16:26
Group 1 - The establishment of Zibo Vocational Technical University marks a significant step in the development of public vocational higher education in Shandong Province, with the first batch of six undergraduate vocational programs set to enroll 22,000 full-time students [2] - Following Zibo's lead, other institutions such as Binzhou Vocational College and Rizhao Vocational Technical College are also planning to upgrade to vocational technical universities, indicating a trend towards enhancing vocational education in the region [2] - The Shandong Provincial Education Department has announced plans to upgrade several vocational colleges to undergraduate status, reflecting a commitment to improving the quality and accessibility of vocational education [3][4] Group 2 - New institutions in Shandong are being established with a focus on health, technology, and intelligent sectors, aligning educational offerings with regional industrial needs [3][4] - The introduction of new colleges such as Binzhou Health Technology Vocational College and Dezhou Intelligent Technology Vocational College highlights the emphasis on health and smart technology education [3][4] - Shandong's adjustment of approximately 20% of its higher education disciplines demonstrates a proactive approach to optimizing academic structures in response to emerging technologies and industries [4][5] Group 3 - The proposed establishment of Qilu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Linyi Institute of Technology reflects a broader strategy to elevate historically significant vocational institutions to undergraduate status [5] - The transition of Dongying Technology Vocational College from a private to a public institution signifies a shift towards more stable financial support for vocational education [5][6] - The renaming of Binzhou Medical College to Shandong Medical University is a strategic move to enhance its recognition and specialization in the medical field [6] Group 4 - The rapid development of 17 new higher education institutions in Shandong since March 2025 indicates a robust response to the demand for diverse and high-quality talent in the region [7] - The focus on health, intelligent, and ecological fields in new institutions reflects a strategic alignment with national priorities and regional economic development [7]
华东师大赋能寻甸金线兰培育结硕果 校地携手提升产业效益
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 11:18
Core Insights - The East China Normal University (ECNU) has successfully cultivated the rare medicinal and edible plant, Jin Xian Lan, in Xundian County, marking a significant step in exploring technology-driven rural revitalization paths [1][3]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Jin Xian Lan plant is known for its delicate nature and high requirements for growth conditions, seed quality, and cultivation techniques, which have historically limited its artificial cultivation [1]. - ECNU has provided a comprehensive support system combining intelligence, technology, and talent to ensure the successful establishment of this rare seedling in Xundian [1][3]. Group 2: Technical Support and Methodology - ECNU has established a full-chain technical support system from seedling cultivation to field management through the "Xunhua Ailan Garden" expert workstation, transforming laboratory research into practical guidelines for field operations [3]. - The expert team has selected two market-accepted varieties, Hongxia and Dayuan Ye, along with a lab-exclusive variety, Geli Jin Xian Lan, for trial cultivation, utilizing different cultivation substrates for comparison [3]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Community Benefits - The economic benefits of Jin Xian Lan cultivation significantly exceed those of traditional crops, with the project forming a model of collaboration among universities, companies, village collective economies, and farmers, ensuring precise benefits for the community [3]. - The successful growth of Jin Xian Lan has attracted attention from numerous buyers, laying a solid foundation for future market release and transforming the plant into a source of wealth for the local population [4].
中国高校讲述全球大学排名新故事
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 06:12
Core Viewpoint - The recent global university rankings indicate that while American universities like Harvard are still producing more research than two decades ago, Chinese universities are rapidly advancing, reflecting significant investments in research capabilities rather than a decline in American institutions [1][2]. Group 1: University Rankings - The latest global university rankings from Leiden University show Harvard University has dropped to third place, surpassed by two Chinese universities, indicating a shift in the competitive landscape of higher education [1]. - The rise of Chinese universities in rankings is attributed to substantial and sustained investments in research, with government support linking research strength to national power [2]. Group 2: Research Output - American universities, including Harvard, have increased their research output over the past 20 years, with other institutions like the University of Michigan and Stanford also showing growth [1]. - The increase in research output from Chinese universities, particularly in fields like chemistry and environmental science, contrasts with American and European dominance in biology and medicine, highlighting a differentiation in strengths rather than a complete replacement [2]. Group 3: Funding and Challenges - Uncertainty in research funding in the U.S. is creating significant obstacles, with many major universities facing budget cuts or freezes amounting to hundreds of millions of dollars [2]. - The focus should shift from viewing rankings as geopolitical scorecards to assessing whether universities fulfill their social missions, including promoting equity and addressing urgent issues [2].
工程硕博士如何变身卓越工程师?上海“双一流”大学与3省份高研院连招联培
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 04:05
Group 1 - The first "Excellence Engineer Education Certification Standards" has been released, marking a significant reform in the organized and large-scale training of excellent engineers in China, with nearly 26,000 master's and doctoral students recruited through school-enterprise collaboration, over 2,000 of whom have graduated and entered the workforce [3] - Shanghai universities are pioneering a new model for cultivating excellent engineering talent, which is replicable and scalable, with plans for cross-regional recruitment of around 60 engineering master's and doctoral students in collaboration with higher research institutes in Ningxia, Qinghai, and Anhui [3] - The collaboration between East China University of Science and Technology (ECUST) and Ningxia Higher Research Institute aims to cultivate practical talents who understand both technology and industry, addressing the core needs of regional development [5] Group 2 - The innovative "waste-to-waste" technology developed by a doctoral student is set to enter the pilot testing phase, potentially saving enterprises millions in pollution control costs [6] - In 2024, ECUST plans to enroll 49 engineering master's and doctoral students, accounting for 21% of the total enrollment at Ningxia Higher Research Institute, with ongoing recruitment efforts extending to Anhui and Qinghai [6] - A collaborative project between ECUST and a local water company has led to the development of a "smart water management platform," which is expected to enhance wastewater treatment capabilities significantly [12] Group 3 - The establishment of the Ningxia Higher Research Institute represents a strategic partnership aimed at addressing the urgent needs for industrial upgrading and green transformation in the Ningdong region, which is the largest coal chemical industry base in China [9] - ECUST has initiated a series of cooperative projects, including the establishment of a national innovation center in Ningdong, focusing on key technologies for digital and green transformation [10] - The collaboration has resulted in over 35 cooperative projects with a total investment exceeding 180 million yuan, demonstrating the effectiveness of integrating education and industry [12]
双城共“济”,“双圈”联动,济南构筑增长新极核
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2026-01-21 01:49
随着《济南都市圈国土空间规划(2025—2035年)》获批复,以及2025年以来,山东以顶格力度推进济南、青岛两大都市圈协同联动。齐鲁大地上,"强省 会"和"强龙头"正在以一种全新的形态紧密互动.成为山东剑指北方地区经济重要增长极的关键引擎。 在推进项目提质增效、培育壮大新动能上发 展,建设数智沙 加快内潮式发 · 以城记 "双圈"联动问 方地区经济重要增 随着《济南都市[图国士空间规划(2025-2035年)》获批复,以及2025年以来.山东以顶格力度推进济南,青岛两大都市团协同联动。齐鲁大地 上."强省会"和"强龙头"正在以一种全新的形态紧密互动.成为山东剑指北方地区经济重要增长极的关键引擎。 记者 李梦瑶 于泊升 济南报道 "施工图"落地 "双圈联动"动作频频 1月4日,《济南都市圈国十空 目故刘(2025-2035年) XL 下信 称"《规划》")获山东省政府批复 同意并公布,为济南都市圈未来 十年的空间发展提供法定依据。 "这是自2024年济南都市圈 获批以来,目标定位更加清晰,指 向性、指导性更强的一份文件。 山东区域经济研究学院教授董彦 岭说,可以认为,济南都市圈建设 正式进入有规可依且系统推进 ...