Core Points - The article discusses the announcement by U.S. President Trump regarding a new round of tariffs on products from eight countries, specifically increasing the tariff on Philippine products to 20% from the previously announced 17% [1][2] - The increase in tariffs is seen as a move to address the trade deficit with the Philippines, which reached $4.9 billion last year, a 21.8% increase from the previous year [1] - The article highlights the dissatisfaction expressed by experts regarding the sudden change in tariff rates, which could undermine the credibility of the U.S. as a negotiating partner [2][3] Summary by Sections Tariff Announcement - Trump announced a new tariff rate of 20% on Philippine products, effective August 1, which is higher than the previously stated 17% [1] - The rationale behind the increase is unclear, but it may be related to a framework agreement reached with Vietnam, which saw its tariff reduced from 46% to 20% [1][2] Trade Deficit Context - The U.S. trade deficit with the Philippines was $4.9 billion last year, with imports from the Philippines significantly exceeding exports [1] - In contrast, the trade deficit with Vietnam was much larger at $123.5 billion [1] Expert Opinions - Gregory Poling from CSIS speculated that the new tariff rate might be a benchmark based on the agreement with Vietnam [1] - Henrietta Levin criticized the U.S. for undermining trust with the Philippines, emphasizing the need for the U.S. to be a reliable partner in Southeast Asia to effectively compete with China [2] Philippine Response - The Philippine ambassador to the U.S. indicated that further negotiations would take place to lower the 20% tariff [2][3] - The Philippines had previously planned to increase imports of U.S. products to negotiate lower tariffs, but the new rate may dampen optimism regarding these efforts [3] Comparison with Other Countries - The tariffs imposed on the Philippines are significantly lower than those on Brazil, which faces a 50% tariff, and other countries facing tariffs as high as 30% [5][6] - Trump's tariff decisions appear to be influenced by personal grievances rather than purely economic considerations, as seen in the case of Brazil [5][6]

Group 1 - The new tariffs imposed by the Trump administration on Brazil and other countries are significantly higher than previous levels, with Brazil facing a 50% tariff starting August 1, 2025, compared to the earlier 10% [3][4] - The tariffs are part of a broader strategy to address perceived unfair trade relationships, particularly highlighting a trade deficit with Brazil, which Trump claims is unsustainable [3][5] - Brazil's government has responded by stating that the increased tariffs are unjustified and could harm the U.S. economy, emphasizing that Brazil has a trade surplus with the U.S. [3][4] Group 2 - The Center for a New American Security (CNAS) has identified Brazil, along with five other countries, as "global swing states," which are crucial in shaping future geopolitical dynamics [5] - The report suggests that the U.S. should strengthen cooperation with these swing states to maintain the current international order, which is undergoing significant changes [5] - Trade experts note that countries like Brazil have expressed strong opposition to U.S. tariff policies, indicating a targeted approach by the Trump administration in its trade negotiations [5][6] Group 3 - Following the announcement of new tariffs, U.S. stock indices showed minimal volatility, with the Nasdaq and S&P 500 experiencing slight increases [6] - The Philippines, one of the countries affected by the new tariffs, exported approximately $14.1 billion worth of goods to the U.S. last year, indicating its importance as a trade partner [6] - The Federal Reserve's recent meeting minutes reveal differing opinions among officials regarding the long-term impact of tariffs on inflation, with some believing they will have a lasting effect [11]

Economic Growth Outlook - Morocco's GDP growth forecast for 2025 has been raised from 4.3% to 4.5% by Fitch, driven by strong investment, recovering consumer markets, and improving foreign trade conditions [1][2] Investment Dynamics - Productive investment is the main driver of the current economic recovery, with total capital formation in Q1 showing a significant year-on-year increase of 17.5%, marking a post-pandemic high [1] - The Moroccan central bank has cut interest rates by a total of 75 basis points, with expectations for further reductions, facilitating credit expansion across various sectors, including consumer loans [1] Infrastructure and Major Events - Preparations for major international events such as the 2025-2026 Africa Cup of Nations and the 2030 World Cup are underway, leading to increased investments in infrastructure, transportation, and hospitality [1] - Fixed asset investment growth is expected to reach 7.9% in 2025, with a slight decline to 5.9% in 2026, still significantly above historical averages [1] Consumer Spending Trends - Consumer spending is showing signs of recovery, driven by low inflation, agricultural recovery boosting farmer incomes, rapid tourism growth, and declining financing costs [2] - Private consumption growth is projected to reach 4.5% in 2025, with continued positive momentum expected in 2026 [2] Inflation and Trade Balance - Inflation expectations for 2025 have been revised down from 1.1% to 0.7%, benefiting from stable energy prices, a weaker dollar, and improved domestic food supply [2] - The trade deficit is expected to improve in 2025 due to reduced agricultural import demand and a recovering European market, supported by Morocco's deep integration with European supply chains [2]

智通财经APP获悉，为赶在美国总统唐纳德·特朗普声称不久后将出台的50%铜关税政策正式生效前大举获利，全球 聚焦于铜的大宗商品贸易商们正加速将货物大规模运往美国，并且寻求改送夏威夷以及波多黎各，以缩短铜运输时 间。 在特朗普宣布关税计划后，纽约期铜价格较国际基准——LME(伦敦金属交易所)铜价飙升约25%溢价。能在新关税 落地前把铜送达美国的贸易商可获得基于纽约铜价的更高利润;若时间不够，待关税宣布后未能及时运往美国仓 库，则将面临巨大损失。 数据显示，周二Comex铜期货合约涨幅高达17%，创下单日最大涨幅纪录，纽约相对于伦敦基准铜价的溢价同样创 下历史记录。纽约铜价在周二一度触及每磅5.8955美元的历史高点，最终收于5.6855美元。 特朗普是在周二内阁会议后的记者会上作出上述表态。"我认为铜关税应该定在50%，"他在回答记者提问时表示。 商务部长霍华德·卢特尼克会后表示，该部对铜的调查已经结束，预计关税"可能在7月底或8月1日实施"。 在人工智能和数字化转型时代，数据中心的建设对铜需求呈现爆炸式增长。数据中心的电力传输与高速互联系统， 以及散热系统和高性能电子设备等高度依赖铜。这种结构性的新增需求正逐 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that the rule of law is the best business environment, with law enforcement agencies actively protecting and supporting enterprises to foster a healthy development environment [1] - The establishment of the "Blue Whale" enterprise protection workstations in Shanghai has led to the resolution of over 2,400 economic crime cases related to enterprises, recovering more than 690 million yuan for over 100 companies [2] - The "Blue Whale" workstations provide close legal services to enterprises, helping them identify and mitigate risks in their management systems [2] Group 2 - In Zhejiang Shaoxing, a mediation team known as "foreign uncles" has been formed to resolve cross-border business disputes, significantly reducing the number of conflicts in the textile market by over 30% [3][4] - The mediation team consists of foreign members fluent in multiple languages, enhancing communication and understanding in international trade disputes [3] - The local police have integrated various departments to create a closed-loop management system for dispute resolution, ensuring efficient handling of conflicts [3][4] Group 3 - In Xiamen, the police have set up a service window at international trade exhibitions to address the urgent needs of businesses, facilitating the processing of entry visas for foreign personnel [5][6] - This initiative reflects the proactive approach of Xiamen's police in optimizing the international business environment and enhancing service efficiency for foreign enterprises [6]

当地时间7月9日，美国总统特朗普在社交媒体平台"真实社交"上发布了致巴西有关加征关税的信函，表 示美国将自2025年8月1日起对所有巴西产品征收50%的关税。(央视新闻) ...

Group 1 - The U.S. will impose new tariffs on products from several countries starting August 1, 2025, with rates of 25% for Brunei and Moldova, 30% for Algeria, Iraq, and Libya, and 20% for the Philippines [1][2] - The Philippines is the only country among the seven mentioned that is in the top 50 U.S. trading partners, exporting approximately $14.1 billion worth of goods to the U.S. last year, including electronics, auto parts, and textiles [2][4] - The total import value from the other six countries combined was less than $15 billion, with Iraq accounting for about half of that amount [4] Group 2 - Following the announcement of new tariffs, the Brazilian real hit a monthly low, with the USD/BRL exchange rate rising to over 5.4960 [6] - Trump indicated that the tariff rates were determined based on common sense, trade deficits, and historical data [5] - The new tariffs will be independent of any industry-specific tariffs, and companies from these countries can avoid tariffs by manufacturing in the U.S. [11]

从兰州街头摊贩叫卖的泰国金枕榴莲，到马来西亚市场热销的甘肃礼县柑橘，中国西北内陆省份甘肃与 东盟国家在农产品贸易、中医药、文旅等多个领域碰撞出火花。 6日至10日，第31届中国兰州投资贸易洽谈会举办。在主宾国印尼展销区，手工艺品和咖啡畅销；泰国 展区的清凉油、青草药，柬埔寨的风味虾片，受到消费者追捧…… "我们根据双方消费习惯挑选适销商品，甘肃苹果、高原夏菜、中药材在东盟很有潜力。"甘肃驻马来西 亚商务代表处首席代表马玉田9日接受中新社记者采访时说，通过"甘香丝路，食联南洋"等推介会，已 有多项农贸协议落地，"环球撮合荟"马来西亚国别馆更成为甘肃农产品的海外展示窗口。 在泰国，甘肃驻泰国商务代表处首席代表虎炎正推动中医药文化落地生根。据她介绍，首批21名泰国学 员已毕业，甘肃中医药大学(曼谷)敦煌医学科在泰国设立，两位甘肃中医专家即将赴泰开展临床教学， 让针灸等中医疗法惠及更多当地民众。 柬埔寨甘肃商会会长火照国则忙着为家乡特产"牵线"。"甘肃的洋葱、宽粉、中草药在东南亚很受欢 迎，莫高窟与吴哥窟的文旅对接也大有可为。"他说，希望推动双方在农业、文旅领域深度合作。 另悉，2024年甘肃入境游客同比增长137% ...

Core Viewpoint - The adoption of stablecoins for cross-border payments is still limited among merchants in key Chinese markets, with many expressing a lack of understanding and concerns about compliance and costs [1][2]. Group 1: Merchant Awareness and Usage - Most merchants in Yiwu and Shenzhen are unaware of stablecoins, with only a few expressing interest in using them for transactions [1][2]. - A small number of merchants indicated they might consider using stablecoins for international payments, but none reported having completed such transactions [2]. - Merchants primarily rely on traditional payment methods like cash and Alipay for foreign transactions, with one merchant mentioning a recent $30,000 transfer via Alipay [2]. Group 2: Stablecoin Characteristics and Market Dynamics - Stablecoins, such as USDT, are pegged to fiat currencies, providing a more stable alternative compared to other cryptocurrencies [1][4]. - The market for stablecoins has gained traction globally, particularly following legislative progress in the US and Hong Kong [1]. - The exchange process for stablecoins involves "U merchants" who facilitate the conversion between stablecoins and fiat currencies, often charging fees and setting minimum transaction amounts [3]. Group 3: Regulatory and Compliance Issues - The use of stablecoins for cross-border payments in China faces significant regulatory challenges, as current laws prohibit the use of virtual currencies for such transactions [4][5]. - Legal experts emphasize that while personal trading of virtual currencies may be permissible, using them for business transactions is fraught with compliance risks [5].

Group 1 - The EU is working to reach a trade agreement with the US by the end of the month, while President Trump plans to announce further tariffs on unspecified countries [1][2] - Trump announced a 50% tariff on imported copper and plans to implement tariffs on semiconductors and pharmaceuticals, escalating trade tensions and impacting global economic outlook [1] - The US has seen its effective tariff rate rise to 17.6%, the highest level in nearly 90 years, following Trump's announcement of increased tariffs on imports from 14 countries [3] Group 2 - The US Treasury has reported approximately $100 billion in tariff revenue so far, with an expectation of an additional $300 billion by the end of the year [6] - Historically, the US has generated around $8 billion annually from tariffs, but recent measures have significantly increased this revenue [6] - Despite promises of reaching 90 agreements within 90 days, only two agreements have been made with the UK and Vietnam, with negotiations with India nearing completion [7]