文化遗产保护
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河南:龙门石窟保护管理规划公布实施 守护“卢舍那”微笑再续千年
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-12-19 12:31
伊水之畔,千年卢舍那大佛的永恒笑颜,未来将得到更好守护。日前,河南省人民政府公布实施《龙门 石窟保护管理规划》(以下简称《规划》),以规范性文件为龙门石窟保护利用筑牢坚实法治支撑。 2025年5月19日,习近平总书记考察调研龙门石窟时强调,要把这些中华文化瑰宝保护好、传承好、传 播好。此次《规划》由中国文化遗产研究院编制,报经国家文物局批复,由河南省人民政府公布实施。 《规划》由文本、说明与配套图纸组成,界定了龙门石窟的保护范围、控制建设地带等事项,详细描绘 了遗产系统性保护、深化价值研究阐释、提升传播价值效能等近期、中期、远期工作路线图。 今年是龙门石窟成功申报世界文化遗产25周年。"在这一时间节点再度更新《规划》,是我们深入贯彻 落实习近平总书记重要讲话精神的生动实践,让未来龙门石窟的保护、传承、传播有了遵循。"龙门石 窟研究院党委书记余杰说。 作为规范性文件,《规划》具有法规效力,划定了保护与利用的红线和底线,是对《中华人民共和国文 物保护法》的具象落地。余杰表示,《规划》为龙门石窟保护事业发展绘就了蓝图,对龙门石窟的保 护、研究、传承、传播具有重要指导意义,在探索我国特色石窟寺保护利用之路过程中将起到 ...
十四五”以来,山东累计22次荣获“全国十大考古新发现
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-12-18 12:11
文化遗产资源底数更加明晰。山东省第四次全国文物普查新发现1.4万余处,数量名列前茅。目前,全 省拥有国保单位226处,省保单位1997处,市县级文物保护单位近万处,省级、市县级文保单位数量均 居全国首位;世界文化遗产4处,7个项目列入中国世界文化遗产预备名单;国有可移动文物286万件/ 套,数量居全国第三位。全省备案博物馆857家,博物馆总量、一二三级馆数量、革命纪念类馆数量、 非国有馆数量等六项指标均居全国第一。 文化遗产保护基础愈加坚实。在全国率先实现国有土地"先考古、后出让"制度省域全覆盖,建成覆盖全 省的"区域中心+工作站"可移动文物保护修复网络,投入运行全国首个省级文物安全卫星遥感监测中 心。省政府公布首批水下文物保护区,组建了全国第一支独立的水下考古物探队伍。编制实施革命文物 保护利用总体及专项规划,与山东海警局开展水下文物保护联合执法,跨部门协作走在全国前列。 文化遗产活化利用质效有力彰显。山东累计22次荣获"全国十大考古新发现",数量居全国第三;大汶 口、城子崖等6项考古发现入选中国"百年百大考古发现";国家、省级考古遗址公园达到21个。创新发 布"文润海岱游读齐鲁"山东省十大文物主题游径,成 ...
“世界文化遗产”平遥古城的现代“应急术”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-18 02:25
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emergency management strategies implemented in Pingyao Ancient City, a UNESCO World Heritage site, to ensure the safety of its residents and cultural heritage amidst the challenges posed by its historical architecture and dense population [1]. Group 1: Safety Management Mechanisms - Pingyao Ancient City has established a robust safety management system through regular meetings and assessments to address safety issues effectively [2]. - The city has launched a three-year action plan (2024-2026) focusing on safety production, emphasizing the importance of responsibility and accountability in safety management [2]. Group 2: Targeted Safety Measures - A total investment of 1.39 billion yuan has been made to upgrade the underground utility networks, including electricity, communication, and fire safety, to eliminate potential hazards [4]. - In 2025, a special inspection of gas safety will be conducted, covering over 3,000 residential users and 199 commercial gas users, identifying and rectifying 19 safety hazards [4]. Group 3: Emergency Management Innovations - The implementation of a grid-based management system has allowed for comprehensive safety inspections, identifying 19 dangerous buildings and 27 key hazardous houses [6]. - The street office has established a dynamic management system for self-built houses, ensuring that 1,233 out of 1,243 buildings are monitored and managed effectively [6]. Group 4: Community Involvement in Safety - The local government has conducted over 10 emergency drills this year to enhance residents' self-rescue capabilities, fostering a culture of safety awareness among the community [8]. - The aim is to create a social governance model where everyone is involved in emergency management, ensuring a collective responsibility for safety in the ancient city [8].
实践故事丨确保资金精准高效使用
Zhong Yang Ji Wei Guo Jia Jian Wei Wang Zhan· 2025-12-09 02:14
文物保护,资金是关键。在奎光阁修缮、文笔塔抢险加固等5个重点项目推进中,派驻县文广体旅局纪 检监察组建立"资金拨付—使用—验收"全链条监督机制,通过列席文广体旅局党组会议、查阅财务凭 证、实地核查工程进度等方式,全程跟踪专项资金流向。同时,联合财政、审计部门开展检查,防范出 现挤占挪用、虚列支出等问题,确保资金精准高效使用。 12月4日,早上8点,河南省汤阴县纪委监委派驻县文广体旅局纪检监察组副组长梁东兴收拾好监督工作 手册,和同事一起驱车前往羑里周易博物馆,核查文物库房提升项目的消防设施配套和古建筑防雷工程 的施工情况。 "文化遗产保护专业性强、涉及环节多,重点部门履职是否到位、关键流程监管是否严格,直接关系保 护工作成效。"梁东兴介绍,日常监督中,派驻县文广体旅局纪检监察组紧盯项目审批、专项资金使 用、工程建设施工等关键环节,层层压实责任,推动保护工作落到实处。 汤阴是联合国地名专家组首批认定的"千年古县"、河南省"历史文化名城",文化底蕴深厚。据统计,全 县现有不可移动文物280处,其中国家级3处、省级15处、市级2处、县级14处,文化遗产保护任务艰 巨、责任重大。 针对文化遗产保护领域"条块分割、协同 ...
守护千年文脉 激活经济动能 西安打造“文化+”高质量发展新范式
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-12-08 03:10
Core Perspective - Xi'an is undergoing an economic transformation driven by a "cultural revitalization" strategy, creating a virtuous cycle of "cultural preservation - industrial upgrading - consumption expansion" that rejuvenates cultural heritage and fuels economic growth [1] Group 1: Cultural Heritage Preservation - Xi'an City Wall has established a system for "cultural relic monitoring + environmental improvement + active utilization," utilizing AR and 3D printing technologies to enhance visitor engagement and cultural memory [1][3] - The "living protection" concept allows cultural heritage to transition from museums to everyday life, making it interactive and perceptible [4] Group 2: Cultural Innovation and Digitalization - The collaboration between Northwest University and the Qin Terracotta Army Museum on the "AI Virtual Restoration Project" significantly enhances traditional restoration efficiency [3] - Xi'an is focusing on creating a "Tang Poetry Capital" cultural brand, with plans to implement 26 specific tasks to showcase its historical significance [6] Group 3: Cultural and Commercial Integration - The "Daming Palace Night City" integrates dining, performances, and trendy experiences, attracting daily foot traffic of hundreds of thousands and showcasing Tang culture [11] - The "Chang'an Twelve Hours" themed street has received over 7 million visitors since its opening, demonstrating the successful integration of cultural IP and immersive experiences [11][13] Group 4: Night Economy and Consumer Engagement - Xi'an has hosted 51 concerts this year, attracting over 932,000 attendees, highlighting the role of events in driving consumer spending [13] - The city has successfully launched multiple night consumption seasons, establishing popular night-time landmarks and enhancing the overall cultural experience for residents and tourists [13][14]
力度空前!中央财政超370亿元投向文化遗产保护
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-11-29 07:25
央视网消息:数据显示,在众多文化事业中,投向文化遗产保护的中央财政资金,五年来就超过 370亿元,进一步促进文物保护状况全面改善,传承利用更具活力。 ...
《亚洲文化遗产保护联盟重庆共识》发布 汇聚合力 共同守护亚洲文明
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-11-28 07:46
保护文化遗产,守护精神家园。11月27日,亚洲文化遗产保护联盟第二届大会暨理事会第三次会议在渝 召开。大会取得一系列成果,有力促进了亚洲文化遗产保护事业的合作交流,传递了亚洲文化遗产价 值,增进了各国人民理解互信,推动了亚洲繁荣美好文化家园的共建。 齐心协力保护亚洲文化遗产 亚洲,是人类最早的定居地之一、人类文明的重要发祥地,孕育了众多古老文明,彼此交相辉映、相得 益彰,为人类文明进步作出了重要贡献。 向世界展示巴渝文化魅力 大会举办期间,还配套举行了多彩非遗精品展、"新韵重庆"无人机灯光秀、参访活动等,向与会的各国 嘉宾展示了重庆文化魅力和文化遗产保护成果。 近年来,重庆实施文物保护项目870个,文物保护单位保存状况总体良好,未定级不可移动文物整体保 护情况有效改善。特别是在三峡文物保护方面,建立三峡文物科技保护基地,完成5600件/套出土文物 的修复。 目前,重庆备案博物馆达151家,平均每20万人就拥有一座博物馆。从红岩革命历史博物馆到重庆中国 三峡博物馆,再到星罗棋布的中小博物馆,全市博物馆年均接待观众超过4000万人次,"去博物馆"已成 为市民的生活常态。 亚洲文化遗产保护行动成果丰硕 大会签署了《 ...
安徽黄山:整座城市就是一座古建博物馆
Ren Min Wang· 2025-11-28 00:22
黄山市被誉为一座"没有屋顶的古建筑博物馆"。目前,全市有2处世界文化遗产、2个历史文化名 城、24个历史文化名镇(名村)、12个历史文化街区、310个中国传统村落、4123处历史建筑。近年 来,黄山市出台多个条例对古建筑进行保护,依托徽州古建筑保护工程,修复古民居、古祠堂、古戏台 等建筑,保护传统木结构营造技艺、徽州三雕、徽州楹联匾额等代表性徽州非遗。引进数字创意、美学 设计、景区运营等领域人才,打造"田野驿站""徽州巷陌""水渠廊桥"等乡村网红打卡地。"许多人购置 古民居改建成徽派民宿,老房子成了'香饽饽'。"黄山市文化和旅游局局长程燕说。 漫步歙县徽州府衙历史文化街区,一组建于20世纪80年代的历史建筑群——西街一号,在精心呵护 下焕发新生。从徽州府衙复原,到问政门、德胜门等古城墙的修复,再到斗山历史文化街区人居环境提 升,歙县通过一系列项目,整体提升了历史城区的风貌韵味。"业态日益丰富,来打卡的游客尤其是年 轻人越来越多。"歙县文化旅游体育局局长吴炯说。 歙县的生动实践,是黄山市开展文物保护利用的一个生动缩影。黄山市坚持"保护第一"不动摇,近 五年成功争取国家和省级文物保护专项资金项目149个,资金达3 ...
124个千年地名文化遗产入列首批省级保护名录
Zheng Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-11-19 00:56
Core Points - The first batch of provincial-level cultural heritage site names in Henan Province has been announced, including 124 ancient counties, towns, and villages, with Zhengzhou having 10 sites recognized [1][2] - Zhengzhou's selected sites include 1 ancient county, 5 ancient towns, and 4 ancient villages, highlighting the city's historical significance as a cradle of Chinese civilization [1] Summary by Category Ancient Counties - Xinzheng City, recognized as a thousand-year ancient county, has a history dating back 8000 years to the Peiligang culture and served as the capital for the Yellow Emperor over 5000 years ago [1] Ancient Towns - Five ancient towns in Zhengzhou are noted for their rich historical backgrounds: - Xingshui Town in Xingyang, established during the Qin Dynasty, features the Hulaoguan site, a provincial-level cultural heritage site [1] - Chaohua Town in Xinmi, named after the Chaohua Temple from the Eastern Han Dynasty, is known for its national intangible cultural heritage of Chaohua blowing songs [1] - Dahuai Town in Xinmi, named after the ancient Dahuai clan, has a history of over 3000 years and preserves the ruins of the Western Zhou Dynasty's Mi State [1] - Quliang Town, a cultural core area of the "Book of Songs," has a name that has been in use for over 3000 years and contains well-preserved ancient city ruins [1] - Zhitian Town in Gongyi, named during the Three Kingdoms period, features several ancient sites, including the Xia Dynasty ruins and three Northern Song Dynasty royal tombs [1] Ancient Villages - Four ancient villages are highlighted for their unique characteristics: - Hulaoguan Village in Xingshui Town, which relies on the Hulaoguan site, maintains a symbiotic relationship between the pass, town, and village [2] - Xingshui Village, established as the seat of the county during the Sui Dynasty, retains its Ming and Qing architectural style and was recognized as a historical and cultural village in Zhengzhou in 2014 [2] - Beizhao Village in Niudian Town, featuring the Huayan Temple from the Sui Dynasty, has well-preserved stone houses and ancient walls [2] - Chaohua Village in Chaohua Town, known for its unique "Feng" shaped street layout and well-preserved courtyards from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, showcases a unique cultural ecology [2]
30年捐资逾2亿元 社会力量助力敦煌文物保护
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-17 00:29
在敦煌壁画中,除了菩萨、飞天,还有一类取材于真人的形象,他们捐资出力,在大漠中创造出千年艺 术宝库莫高窟。 11月16日,中国敦煌石窟保护研究基金会成立30周年座谈会在甘肃省敦煌市举行。30年来,该基金会收 到社会各界捐款合计2.1亿元,有力促进了敦煌文化遗产保护研究事业。 该基金会理事长杨秀清介绍,30年来,热心敦煌文物事业的人士越来越多,捐资者身份也日趋多元,既 有个人,也有社会团体和企业。敦煌研究院名誉院长樊锦诗每年从工资中捐资1万元,2023年又将1000 万元奖金捐出;知名企业、海内外知名人士捐资源源不断;还有小朋友捐出积攒的压岁钱……近年来, 借助互联网平台,涓滴汇海。 樊锦诗说,这些捐资为敦煌石窟保护研究作出了重要贡献。"人家帮助我们,我们要明白、善待人家的 心,做得更好。" 用公益弘扬敦煌文化,以慈善滋养敦煌学术。 30年来,基金会在敦煌石窟本体保护、石窟档案保存、莫高窟环境保护、文物数字化等方面进行了近百 项公益资助项目。基金会还资助了一批敦煌学国际学术交流活动、敦煌学研究课题等,助力敦煌学研究 和敦煌学人才培养。 近年来,基金会加大了对丝绸之路相关研究活动的资助,助力我国学者赴阿富汗、印度 ...