Core Insights - The National Development and Reform Commission has expanded the scope of infrastructure REITs to include commercial office facilities and urban renewal projects, which will enhance the public REITs market in China [1] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission has proposed a pilot program for commercial real estate REITs, aiming to revitalize a large amount of existing assets and improve resource allocation [1][2] - As of November 2025, China has issued 77 infrastructure REITs with a total fundraising scale of approximately 220 billion yuan, indicating a small scale compared to the vast existing assets [1] Group 1: Infrastructure REITs Expansion - The inclusion of sports venues, commercial complexes, and four-star hotels in the infrastructure REITs category is expected to stimulate supply-side improvements and innovation, thereby boosting consumption [2] - The integration of urban renewal projects into the REITs framework will address funding challenges in urban renewal, promoting a cycle of investment, construction, operation, exit, and reinvestment [2] Group 2: Commercial Real Estate REITs - Commercial real estate investment faces challenges due to long recovery periods and heavy reliance on debt financing, with over one trillion yuan of assets tied up in real estate companies and local state-owned enterprises [3] - REITs can provide a channel for asset exit and cash flow recovery for real estate companies, helping to revitalize existing assets and optimize capital structures [3] Group 3: Market Dynamics and Challenges - The REITs market is highly market-driven, with regions like the Yangtze River Delta and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area attracting more investment due to strong asset operation capabilities and stable cash flows [3] - The current low savings and bond yields enhance the attractiveness of REITs, which offer high mandatory dividend payouts, although there are structural factors limiting large-scale issuance [3] Group 4: Operational Improvements - There is a need to focus on improving project operational capabilities, optimizing governance structures, and transitioning from asset holding to asset operation and capital management to enhance supply quality and attract more social capital [4]

证券时报记者张达 日前，中国证监会发布了推动商业不动产REITs试点的公告，明确了产品发行与监管框架；国家发改委 同步更新的2025年版项目范围清单中，首次将符合条件的商业办公、酒店等商业不动产项目纳入申报范 围。这标志着我国商业不动产REITs试点正式启动，此举将为商业地产存量资产盘活注入源头活水，并 借助资本市场的定价机制推动商业不动产价值重估。 我国商业不动产REITs试点的启动，为商业综合体、商业零售、写字楼、酒店等商业不动产存量资产提 供了标准化、规范化的退出渠道，打通了"投融管退"全链条。商业地产运营商可拓宽直接融资渠道，提 升资产流动性，快速回笼资金，改善资产负债结构，更有助于优质企业进一步投资新项目或收购存量项 目。 REITs的市场化定价机制促使商业不动产价值发现更加透明高效。通过公开市场交易，将推动我国商业 不动产价值重估，尤其是那些运营成熟、租金收益稳定的优质商业不动产项目，有望获得流动性溢价。 这也将倒逼商业地产行业提升专业化运营水平，持续保持底层资产良好的运营状态和租金增长潜力。 在房地产行业转型发展期，商业不动产REITs的推出，为存量资产盘活提供了金融工具，有助于防范化 解行业风 ...

Core Viewpoint - The approval of the detailed planning for the Ma Chang site marks a significant transformation from a historical landmark of horse racing culture in Guangzhou to a vibrant urban space that integrates sports, culture, and high-end commercial activities, aiming to enhance the city's role as a central hub for international consumption and development [1][12]. Urban Development and Planning - The Ma Chang site, located in the Zhujiang New Town, will leverage its strategic position to enhance the Central Business District (CBD) and create a multifunctional, ecologically integrated urban core [1][3]. - The planning aims to optimize land use and introduce high-quality industries, creating a shared "Park + Sports" space for citizens, thus transforming the area from low-efficiency land to a high-quality development demonstration zone [3][6]. Green Infrastructure - The project includes the development of a 23-kilometer "Super Urban Green Chain," connecting various parks and educational institutions, enhancing ecological quality and public space in Guangzhou [3][5]. - The design incorporates extensive green corridors and pedestrian pathways, promoting a continuous ecological network and improving urban ecological quality [3][5]. Public Facilities and Services - The project will introduce 22 public service and municipal facilities, including a nine-year school and community centers, addressing the public service gap in the area [6]. - The development aims to create a "15-minute quality living circle," balancing work and residential needs while fostering a demonstration area for integrated urban development [6][12]. Commercial Development - The Ma Chang area will focus on high-end commercial resources, integrating luxury retail, high-end hotels, and unique experiential offerings to establish a world-class luxury consumption center [8][12]. - The central park will feature embedded commercial spaces, promoting a mixed-use urban model that combines work, life, sports, and consumption [8][12].

Group 1 - The establishment of Joy City Commercial Development (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. has been reported, with a registered capital of 900 million yuan [1] - The company's business scope includes non-residential real estate leasing, management services for commercial complexes, property management, and marketing planning [1] - Joy City Property Limited is the sole shareholder of the newly established company [1]

上城天街的落地，填补了九堡板块大型高品质商业的空白，更以"公园式商业"的定位提升了区域城 市形象与生活品质。九堡街道相关负责人表示，该项目将与国芳天街形成"一街南北双天街" 布局，深 度辐射联动丰收湖公园、九和魅共富街区及周边商圈，构筑九堡"南北双核、全域联动"的消费新格局。 同时，桑植路、商杭街、九环路等九堡夜间经济持续升级，区域商业氛围日益浓厚。 随着预计2028年初开通的地铁18号线建设推进，上城天街将成为链接九堡、乔司、钱塘智慧城等产 业区域的重要节点，进一步激活城东商业活力。"未来，街道将以双天街开业为契机，深化'商业+生态 +场景'融合，做强昼夜联动消费生态，让居民在家门口尽享多元化、高品质的美好生活。"该负责人表 示。 11月28日，龙湖杭州上城天街正式开门迎客。对于九堡乃至整个城东的居民来说，这不仅是一个新 商场开业，更意味着家门口多了一个集购物、休闲、社交于一体的大型公园式生活中心。它的亮相，将 显著提升区域商业能级，为九堡注入强劲的消费与经济发展新活力。 作为龙湖在杭州布局的第九座天街，该商场位于九堡丰收湖板块，商业体量约13.5万平方米，配备 1300余个停车位，与丰收湖公园生态资源紧密 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) have expanded the asset types for public REITs, introducing a new category for "Commercial Real Estate REITs," which includes traditional commercial properties like hotels and office buildings, aimed at revitalizing existing commercial assets and alleviating liquidity pressures for quality property companies and local state-owned enterprises [1][2][3]. Summary by Relevant Categories Product Positioning - Commercial Real Estate REITs are defined as closed-end public funds that acquire ownership or operational rights to commercial real estate assets through investment in asset-backed securities, generating stable cash flows from rents and fees, which are then distributed to fund shareholders [2][5]. Registration and Management - The announcement outlines requirements for fund registration, including qualifications for fund managers and custodians, due diligence, application materials, and conditions for commercial real estate assets, emphasizing that assets must have clear ownership, mature operations, and generate stable cash flows [2][5]. Management Norms - Fund managers are required to adhere strictly to professional standards and regulatory requirements, with an emphasis on having robust investment management, asset operation, internal control, and risk management systems in place [2][5]. Regulatory Responsibilities - The announcement clarifies the responsibilities of regulatory bodies in overseeing Commercial Real Estate REITs, including risk monitoring and management, and states that these REITs will follow existing guidelines for publicly offered infrastructure securities investment funds [2][5]. Market Outlook - The introduction of Commercial Real Estate REITs marks a significant step towards a comprehensive REITs market in China, with expectations for accelerated approvals for projects. The performance of existing consumption infrastructure REITs has been strong, with an overall increase of 44.6% since their listing, indicating a positive outlook for commercial real estate assets [3][4].

华泰证券指出，商业不动产REITs的出台意味着市场规模的扩张有望提速。商业不动产REITs潜在资产 体量可观，目前消费REITs合计已上市12只，充沛存量、成功经验、监管机构简化都有望成为加速发行 的催化剂。对于商业地产相关企业而言，有望打破资产高沉淀的约束，进一步打通融投管退闭环，提升 资产流动性，同时REITs有望加大管理溢价的方差，进而有望进一步推动相关优质资产以及企业的价值 重估。我们推荐在商业地产深耕多年的商业地产运营商以及在商管领域有管理溢价和布局优势的物管企 业。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has announced the pilot program for Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) in the commercial real estate sector, marking a significant shift in the real estate industry towards a new development model [1] Group 1: Regulatory Framework and Implementation - The regulatory body is expediting the preparation for commercial real estate REITs, with plans to issue a series of institutional rules and submit application materials to the CSRC and stock exchanges soon [1] - A comprehensive system of rules and supporting policies will be established to enhance policy inclusiveness and adaptability, thereby improving market efficiency [1] - The issuance and expansion mechanisms for REITs will be optimized to support mergers and acquisitions, enhancing the "asset listing" platform and increasing market participation [1] Group 2: Market Dynamics and Investor Engagement - The issuance review process will focus on transparent and stable conditions, with an emphasis on factors affecting long-term asset operation and investment value [2] - Institutional investors account for 95% of the REITs investment structure, promoting a long-term investment approach and value investment focus due to mandatory dividend policies and tax incentives [2] - Enhanced information disclosure requirements will be implemented to ensure transparency regarding the underlying asset's operational status and financial indicators [2] Group 3: Sectoral Development and Strategic Alignment - The introduction of commercial real estate REITs is based on the distinct characteristics of commercial real estate compared to infrastructure, necessitating tailored regulatory frameworks [4] - The REITs market in China is still in its early stages, with significant growth potential compared to mature markets like the U.S., where the REITs market exceeds one trillion USD [4] - The parallel development of commercial and infrastructure REITs aims to meet diverse market demands while leveraging institutional advantages [5] Group 4: Economic Context and Future Outlook - The launch of commercial real estate REITs coincides with a critical turning point in China's commercial real estate sector, aligning with global practices for asset securitization [6] - Future developments will focus on market-oriented and rule-of-law approaches, ensuring policy stability and clarity in rights and obligations [6] - The initiation of commercial real estate REITs is expected to create a multi-faceted effect, enhancing asset management capabilities and transforming companies from developers to asset managers [7]

Core Viewpoint - New City Holdings has launched the "Wuyue Plaza Holding Real Estate Asset-Backed Special Plan," marking the first issuance of consumer-type holding real estate ABS in China and the first by a private A-share listed company, setting a dual record in the industry [1][2]. Group 1: Issuance Details - The issuance scale of the ABS is 616 million yuan, with a corresponding debt portion of 410 million yuan, and a product term of approximately 25 years [1][4]. - The underlying asset for this ABS is the Wuyue Plaza located in the core area of the Qingpu District, which serves over 400,000 residents from more than 160 surrounding communities [2]. Group 2: Market Impact and Significance - This issuance is expected to enhance New City Holdings' asset liquidity and optimize its capital structure, providing a new financing pathway for the commercial real estate sector [2][3]. - The ABS includes a continuous fundraising mechanism, allowing for the ongoing acquisition of quality assets, thus promoting sustainable development of the product [2]. Group 3: Financial Performance - As of Q3 2025, New City Holdings has established 205 comprehensive projects across 141 cities, with 176 operational and a high occupancy rate of 97.7% [2]. - The total foot traffic at Wuyue Plaza reached 950 million, with total sales exceeding 51.5 billion yuan, both showing a year-on-year increase of 16% [3]. Group 4: Broader Financing Strategy - The issuance is part of a broader direct financing plan approved in May 2025, allowing for up to 20 billion yuan in various financing instruments, including ABS and REITs [5][6]. - New City Holdings has engaged in multiple financing activities this year to bolster liquidity, including issuing bonds and restarting dollar bond issuance to manage upcoming debt obligations [6].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the real estate sector, indicating a positive outlook despite current challenges [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights the competitive landscape of Hong Kong commercial real estate, emphasizing that Hong Kong developers dominate the high-end market in mainland China, with significant advantages in sales per square meter compared to domestic developers [2][17]. - It notes that the real estate market is showing signs of stabilization, with policies expected to support demand and mitigate risks, particularly in first-tier cities [3]. - The report suggests that the financial health of Hong Kong developers is generally robust, with a focus on high-end commercial properties, which positions them well to benefit from increased consumer spending in mainland China [6][28]. Summary by Sections 1. Hong Kong Commercial Real Estate Landscape - Hong Kong developers like Hang Lung, Swire, and Sun Hung Kai dominate the high-end commercial sector, capturing a significant market share in major cities such as Shanghai, Beijing, and Guangzhou [2][17]. - The average sales per square meter for Hong Kong high-end projects (8.6 billion/10,000 sqm) significantly outperforms domestic counterparts (5.6 billion/10,000 sqm) [20]. 2. Market Performance - The report indicates that both A-shares and Hong Kong real estate stocks underperformed the broader market, with A-shares down 0.72% and Hong Kong real estate down 0.95% [3]. - The issuance of real estate credit bonds totaled 17.84 billion, with a net financing amount of 11.50 billion, reflecting ongoing challenges in the sector [4]. 3. REITs Market - The REITs index showed a slight decline of 0.11%, with the property-type REITs index at 118.22 points and the franchise-type REITs index at 118.85 points [4]. - The report notes that REITs have outperformed the CSI 300 index over the past month by 2.92 percentage points [4]. 4. Housing Market Trends - New and second-hand housing transaction volumes have seen significant year-on-year declines, with new housing down 34.37% and second-hand housing down 19.46% [6]. - The report anticipates a gradual recovery in the second-hand housing market, while new housing metrics are expected to stabilize [6]. 5. Land Market Dynamics - The report highlights a substantial increase in land supply and transaction volumes across major cities, with a 144.35% increase in supply and a 40.81% increase in transactions [5]. - The premium rate for land transactions has shown a slight increase, indicating a competitive bidding environment [5]. 6. Policy Outlook - The report outlines expectations for future policies aimed at stabilizing the housing market, including potential adjustments to purchase restrictions in first-tier cities and measures to alleviate inventory pressures [3].