Core Viewpoint - Shanghai aims to enhance its international economic center status and overall competitiveness through a comprehensive five-year development plan, focusing on advanced manufacturing, financial services, international trade, shipping, and technological innovation [1][2][3]. Group 1: Five Centers Development - The "Five Centers" strategy is central to Shanghai's modernization efforts, emphasizing the need to build a robust international economic, financial, trade, shipping, and technological innovation center [6][7]. - Specific initiatives include constructing a modern industrial system characterized by advanced manufacturing, with a focus on a "2+3+6+6" framework [10][11]. Group 2: Economic and Social Development Goals - The main objectives for the "15th Five-Year" period include achieving high-quality development, enhancing urban core functions, and significantly improving social governance and civilization levels [3][4]. - By 2035, Shanghai aims to double its per capita GDP compared to 2020 and establish itself as a globally influential socialist modern metropolis [3]. Group 3: Policy and Strategic Focus - The planning document emphasizes a shift from concept-driven development to practical governance, highlighting the importance of high-quality development and effective market mechanisms [5]. - It also stresses the need for a comprehensive approach to urban governance, balancing development and security [5]. Group 4: Industrial System Construction - The plan outlines a clear strategy for maintaining a reasonable proportion of manufacturing within Shanghai's economy, recognizing its importance for resilience and innovation [8]. - It identifies key sectors for high-end service industry development, including finance, trade, and shipping, with specific measures to enhance their global competitiveness [9]. Group 5: Future Industry Focus - The plan includes fostering world-class enterprises as a key task, with tailored guidance for businesses of various sizes to stimulate innovation and growth [9]. - Future industries are categorized into six areas, including future materials and future health, to ensure long-term economic sustainability [11].

黄龙表示，海南自贸港的税收、通关便利等政策，提升了公司的经营便利性，助力其进一步拓展业务， 为客户提供性价比更高的产品。(陈英清) 来自智利的黄龙(UANIGNACIO)在海南创办了海南亿盟购国际贸易有限公司，将中国商品销往智利、 秘鲁、墨西哥等地。 1月18日，海南自贸港全岛封关迎来"满月"。据海口海关统计，自2025年12月18日封关以来截至2026年1 月17日，海南新增备案外贸企业5132家。 ...

2025年，中国继续保持东盟第一大贸易伙伴地位。同年10月，中国与东盟签署中国—东盟自贸区3.0版 升级议定书。中东盟贸易持续走深走实，背后蕴藏何种驱动力？菲律宾"亚洲世纪"战略研究所副所长安 娜·罗萨里奥·马多林格·乌伊(Anna Rosario Malindog-Uy)据此观察称，东盟与中国的长期良好伙伴关系， 实质上反映了双方在经济结构上，超越地缘政治层面的深度依存。而这种合作可持续性仍需双方共同发 挥协同作用。(记者 薛凌桥） ...

一场筹备已久的"外交胜利"，在数分钟内被华盛顿挥起的关税大棒击碎。当欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩正准备在巴拉圭庆祝与南美最大经济体达成历史 性贸易协定时，特朗普突如其来的"格陵兰关税"声明，不仅让庆典气氛降至冰点，更撕开了欧盟内部积压已久的领导力危机。 彭博社刊发了题为《特朗普的"格陵兰关税"粉碎了欧盟的绥靖计划》的文章。文章指出，冯德莱恩被指"软弱"的回应，反映出内部对其领导能力的日 益不满。欧盟的经济疲软与冯德莱恩的贸易手段正交织在格陵兰岛问题上，使美欧处于经济战边缘，并引发了对欧盟保护自身利益能力的质疑。 美国贸易代表办公室7月27日发布了Ursula von der Leyen和唐纳德·特朗普以及两国代表团成员在苏格兰坦伯利会谈后合影留念的照片。 全文如下： 上周六，乌尔苏拉·冯德莱恩原本准备在巴拉圭登台，宣布达成一项历史性的贸易协议——与南美最大的经济体签署贸易协定。然而，唐纳德·特朗普 另有打算。 冯德莱恩能否带领欧盟度过这一时刻，关系到欧盟的生死存亡。这将决定欧盟是否有能力保护乌克兰免受俄罗斯侵略，以及能否适应一个新的世界秩 序——在这个秩序中，美国和中国等大国已经压倒了欧洲花费数十年建立的国际体系。 ...

2025年中国经济增长5%，国内生产总值（GDP）突破140万亿元。中国新闻社国是直通车19日上午举行 的2026年中国经济形势分析会上，商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院研究员周密表示，国际市场对中国商 品存在需求，中国贸易仍有巨大增长潜力。 2025年中国货物进出口总额454687亿元，比上年增长3.8%，其中出口269892亿元，增长6.1%。 商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院研究员周密 国是直通车 汪俐辰摄 来源：北京日报客户端 记者：白波 周密说，中国的贸易伙伴在2025年达到了新的高度，有249个国家和地区是中国的贸易伙伴，其中超过1 万亿元的贸易伙伴有14个，超过1千亿元的有62个。这么多贸易伙伴在不断扩大与中国的贸易联系，充 分说明中国在全球贸易中稳定器的作用，中国是全球非常重要的贸易中心和枢纽。很多国家通过跟中国 建立起贸易联系，为发挥自身优势和满足发展诉求创造了非常重要的条件。大量贸易伙伴反过来又是中 国稳定增长的重要来源，各种产品尽管在短期内会有波动，但会更加稳定，更有韧性。 展望未来，周密说，中国贸易仍有巨大增长潜力。出口增长动力来自三个方面，第一是国际社会的需 求。贸易无法强迫，一定来自于真实 ...

2026年广州市政府工作报告首次将"深入挖掘内外需潜力"置于首位。专家指出，将"深入挖掘内外需潜 力"置于首位，是广州落实"双循环"的重要举措，有助于广州打造国内大循环的中心节点城市、巩固国 际商贸中心地位。 "国际化消费环境建设""打造'广货优品 广贸全球'外贸城市IP""拓展中间品贸易"首次写入广州市政府工 作报告，则标志着广州将过境客流转化为消费增量，推动对外贸易从传统的产品出口，向全球供应链高 附加值环节转变的决心。 将"深入挖掘内外需潜力"置于首位 旨在扩内需强市场、扩开放强枢纽 2026年政府工作报告首次将"深入挖掘内外需潜力"置于首位。有何深意？ 在广州市社会科学院经济研究所副所长伍晶看来，这是广州在新时代背景下实现高质量发展、突破经济 增长瓶颈的关键所在，有助于广州打造国内大循环的中心节点城市、巩固国际商贸中心地位。 广州市社会科学院国际商贸研究所研究员揭昊也认为，这是落实"双循环"的重要举措，旨在扩内需强市 场、扩开放强枢纽，将广州建设成为国内大循环的重要节点和国内国际双循环的战略链接地，更好发挥 经济大市挑大梁作用。 广州力促过境客流转化为消费增量 2025年，广州首家市内免税店在广州友谊 ...

Group 1 - The European Union is considering imposing tariffs on US goods worth €93 billion as a countermeasure against US tariff threats [1][2] - The EU is discussing the reactivation of a previously prepared tariff list that was postponed to avoid a full-blown trade war, with a deadline for the suspension set for February 6 [2] - Global risk assets have collectively declined, with major stock indices and cryptocurrencies experiencing significant drops following the news of potential tariffs [1] Group 2 - Eight European countries issued a joint statement condemning the US tariff threats, emphasizing the need for a coordinated response to protect their sovereignty [3][4] - The statement reaffirms support for Denmark and Greenland, asserting that military exercises conducted in the region are aligned with transatlantic interests and pose no threat [4] - US Treasury Secretary Mnuchin defended the tariff strategy as a geopolitical decision, claiming it reflects America's strength compared to perceived European weakness [6]

Core Viewpoint - By 2035, Shanghai aims to double its per capita GDP compared to 2020, focusing on maintaining economic growth, enhancing productivity, and developing key industries and services [1]. Group 1: Economic Growth and Development Goals - Shanghai's "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes achieving reasonable economic growth while synchronizing with national trends, improving total factor productivity, and maintaining a balanced manufacturing sector [1]. - The plan includes significant advancements in service sector innovation and the establishment of a modern rural industrial system [1]. - By 2035, Shanghai aims to upgrade its "five centers" functions, achieving international leadership in key development indicators [1]. Group 2: Key Industry Focus Areas - Shanghai will focus on agile development in quantum technology, brain-computer interfaces, controlled nuclear fusion, biomanufacturing, and sixth-generation mobile communications [1][4]. - The city plans to enhance its international economic center status by developing three leading industries, including integrated circuit equipment and biomedicine [3][4]. - The promotion of artificial intelligence innovation and the establishment of six emerging pillar industry clusters are also key components of the plan [4]. Group 3: Financial Sector Development - Shanghai aims to strengthen its international financial center by establishing a global RMB asset allocation center and risk management center [5]. - The city will enhance financial market connectivity and develop a comprehensive technology-driven financial service system [5]. - Initiatives will include the promotion of green finance and the development of inclusive finance to address challenges faced by small and medium-sized enterprises [5]. Group 4: International Trade and Shipping - The plan emphasizes enhancing Shanghai's role as a global trade hub, focusing on high-value product exports and the development of service trade [6]. - Shanghai will work on becoming a leading international shipping center by improving its global maritime and air transport capabilities [6]. Group 5: Technological Innovation and Talent Development - The plan includes deepening basic research and optimizing investment mechanisms to produce significant original outcomes in high-risk, high-value areas [7]. - It aims to create a talent development system that aligns with technological innovation, fostering a new generation of scientists and entrepreneurs [7]. Group 6: Reform and Opening Up - Shanghai's strategy includes deepening high-level reforms and opening up to enhance the vitality of various business entities [9]. - The city will focus on market-oriented reforms and the establishment of an open economic system [10][11]. - Specific measures will include optimizing state-owned enterprise reforms and supporting the growth of the private economy [9][10].

多位官员表示，另一种方案是动用欧盟的反胁迫工具(ACI)，即欧盟的"贸易杀手锏"，旨在惩罚那些利 用市场进行地缘政治讹诈的国家。这是一项力度更大的措施，可能会引起欧盟内部一些较为谨慎成员国 的担忧。据三位外交官透露，各国政府目前尚未要求欧盟委员会推进该工具的部署。 来源：中国新闻网 外媒：欧盟考虑对930亿欧元输欧美国商品加征关税 中新网1月19日电 据美媒报道，欧盟多国外交官在18日的会议后透露，欧盟正考虑对价值930亿欧元的 输欧美国商品加征关税，或限制美国企业进入欧盟市场，以反制美国总统特朗普为得到格陵兰岛威胁对 欧洲8国加征关税。 报道称，一位了解18日会谈情况的外交官表示："很明显，底线已经划清，我们的忍耐已到极限。如果 特朗普的关税政策实施，那么我们讨论的就不是是否采取方案，而是应该采取哪些方案。" 这笔报复性关税将重启欧盟在2025年7月与美国签署贸易协议后暂停的关税措施。与其他一些正在讨论 的选项相比，此举可能"非常迅速"。 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众 ...

1月19日，上海发布微信公众号发布《中共上海市委关于制定上海市国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年 规划的建议》，全文如下： 中共上海市委 关于制定上海市国民经济和 社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议 3."十五五"时期上海发展环境面临深刻复杂变化。 "十五五"时期，大国关系牵动国际形势，国际形势演变深刻影响国内发展，我国发展处于战略机遇和风 险挑战并存、不确定难预料因素增多的时期。上海是我国改革开放的前沿阵地和深度链接全球的国际大 都市，新一轮科技革命和产业变革加速突破、数字化智能化绿色化蓬勃发展、全球经济治理深刻变动， 为深入推进"五个中心"建设、加快提升城市能级和核心竞争力提供了重大机遇；我国经济基础稳、优势 多、韧性强、潜能大的支撑条件和基本趋势，以及上海自身龙头带动、改革开放、科技和人才、治理现 代化的多重优势，为在复杂和高风险条件下推动经济长期向好提供了坚实基础；世界变乱交织、动荡加 剧，大国博弈更加复杂激烈，对应对外部环境冲击、统筹发展和安全、提高经济韧性提出了更高要求； 上海自身发展不平衡不充分问题仍然较多，新旧动能转换任务仍然艰巨、资源环境紧约束突出、民生保 障存在短板弱项、老龄化少子化程度加深、超大 ...