Group 1 - In May, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 9.1% year-on-year, marking a negative growth rate for the first time in five months [1][2] - From January to May, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 27,204.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 1.1% [2] - Despite the profit decline, the operating income of these enterprises increased by 2.7% year-on-year, with gross profit rising by 1.1% [2] Group 2 - The mining industry saw a profit decrease of 29.0%, while the manufacturing sector experienced a profit increase of 5.4% [3] - The equipment manufacturing sector's profit grew by 7.2%, contributing significantly to the overall industrial profit growth [3] - Seven out of eight industries within equipment manufacturing reported profit growth, with notable increases in electronics, electrical machinery, and general equipment [3] Group 3 - The "Three Aviation" industries (aerospace, aviation, and maritime) significantly boosted related industries, with profits in these sectors rising by 56% [4] - The aircraft manufacturing sector saw a remarkable profit increase of 120.7%, driven by successful commercial operations and new achievements in space exploration [4] - The shipbuilding and related equipment manufacturing industries also experienced substantial profit growth, with metal ship manufacturing profits increasing by 111.8% [4] Group 4 - The smart consumer device manufacturing industry saw profits double, reflecting the impact of the "Two New" policy aimed at large-scale equipment updates and consumer product replacements [5][6] - The general and specialized equipment sectors reported profit increases of 10.6% and 7.1%, respectively, contributing to overall industrial profit growth [5] - The government has allocated significant funding to support equipment updates and consumer product replacements, with ongoing projects across various sectors [6]

6月27日，国家统计局公布的最新数据显示，按可比口径计算，5月份规模以上工业企业利润同比下降9.1%，前五个月同比下降1.1%。规模以上工业企业利 润同比增速再为负值。 分析认为，这主要受有效需求不足、工业品价格下降及短期因素波动等多重因素影响。其中，投资收益等短期因素的上年同期基数较高对利润增速形成拖 累。但也需要看到，工业企业毛利润、营收保持增长，为企业下阶段盈利恢复创造有利条件。 | 1 | 3 | | --- | --- | | 1 | | 多重因素影响工业企业利润下降 最新数据出炉。 数据显示，1—5月份，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额27204.3亿元，同比下降1.1%。 国家统计局工业司统计师于卫宁表示，前五个月规模以上工业企业实现利润总额比前四个月增加6034.1亿元，但是受有效需求不足、工业品价格下降及短期 因素波动等多重因素影响，同比为下降。 从利润构成看，投资收益等短期因素的上年同期基数较高，下拉1—5月份规上工业企业利润增速1.7个百分点。 虽然企业利润同比下降，但同期规模以上工业企业实现营业收入同比增长2.7%。于卫宁表示，从营业收入扣减营业成本计算的毛利润角度看，规模以上工业 企 ...

Core Insights - In the first five months of the year, profits of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 603.4 billion yuan compared to the previous four months, but saw a year-on-year decline of 1.1% due to insufficient effective demand, falling industrial product prices, and short-term fluctuations [1][3] - The cumulative profit of large-scale industrial enterprises showed a recovery trend, with a year-on-year increase of 0.8% in January-March and 1.4% in April [3] - The overall revenue of large-scale industrial enterprises reached 54.76 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.7%, while operating costs rose by 3% to 46.88 trillion yuan, resulting in a profit margin of 4.97%, down by 0.19 percentage points year-on-year [4] Profit Composition - The profit composition indicates that investment income and other short-term factors from the previous year had a high base, which dragged down the profit growth rate by 1.7 percentage points [1] - The gross profit of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 1.1% year-on-year, contributing to a 3 percentage point increase in overall profits [4] Sector Performance - In terms of sector performance, the mining industry saw a profit decline of 29% to 358.04 billion yuan, while the manufacturing sector's profits increased by 5.4% to 20,201.4 billion yuan, and the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector grew by 3.7% to 3,422.5 billion yuan [3][5] - Notably, the agricultural and food processing industry experienced a profit increase of 38.2%, while the automotive manufacturing sector faced a significant decline of 11.9% [5] Equipment Manufacturing - The equipment manufacturing sector demonstrated strong performance, with profits increasing by 7.2%, contributing 2.4 percentage points to the overall profit growth of large-scale industries [5] - Among the eight industries within equipment manufacturing, seven reported profit growth, with electronics, electrical machinery, and general equipment showing double-digit growth rates [5] High-Quality Development - The aerospace, aviation, and maritime industries experienced a remarkable profit increase of 56% due to rapid development in the "three aviation" sectors [6] - Policies promoting equipment upgrades and consumer goods replacement have positively impacted profits in related sectors, with significant growth in smart consumer devices and kitchen appliances [6] Future Outlook - The focus for the next phase will be on implementing proactive macro policies to strengthen domestic circulation, enhance innovation, and promote high-quality industrial development, laying a solid foundation for the recovery of industrial enterprise profits [6]

1—5月份，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额27204.3亿元，同比下降1.1%（按可比口径计算，详见附注二）。 1—5月份，规模以上工业企业中，国有控股企业实现利润总额8709.5亿元，同比下降7.4%；股份制企业实现利润总额20170.7亿元，下降1.5%；外商及港澳 台投资企业实现利润总额6856.8亿元，增长0.3%；私营企业实现利润总额7592.5亿元，增长3.4%。 1—5月份，采矿业实现利润总额3580.4亿元，同比下降29.0%；制造业实现利润总额20201.4亿元，增长5.4%；电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业实现利润 总额3422.5亿元，增长3.7%。 5月末，规模以上工业企业应收账款26.40万亿元，同比增长9.0%；产成品存货6.65万亿元，增长3.5%。 1—5月份，规模以上工业企业每百元营业收入中的成本为85.61元，同比增加0.24元；每百元营业收入中的费用为8.29元，同比减少0.14元。 5月末，规模以上工业企业每百元资产实现的营业收入为72.9元，同比减少1.6元；人均营业收入为179.6万元，同比增加5.6万元；产成品存货周转天数为20.8 天，同比增加0.1天；应收账 ...

欢迎扫描下方二维码关注： 来源： 广西壮族自治区税务局 来源广西税务 欢迎扫描下方二维码关注： 温馨提醒：蓝色柳林财税室为非官方平台，是由编者以学习笔记形式建立的平台，所有笔记写 作记录的文章及转发的法律法规仅供读者学习参考之用，并非实际办税费的标准，欢迎交流学 习，共同分享学习经验成果。文章版权归原作者所有，如有不妥，请联系删除。 2025年 1947 - 11 - 全国税收统计调查是由财政部和国家税务总局共同 布置的一项年度性工作，调查数据直接为国家研究 财税改革方案、制定财税政策和完善财税管理等方面 服务。自1984年开始至今，已开展40余年。 【货物劳务服务表】显示条件： 信息表第3栏【企业规模】为"大型企业"或"中型 企业"，目第4栏【国民经济行业类别代码】为"采矿 业"、"制造业"、"电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应 业"、"信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业"或"科学 研究和技术服务业" （行业门类代码B、C、D、I、M) 五个行业之一的纳税人，需要填写【货物劳务服务表】。 不满足前述条件的纳税人，填报界面不展示【货物劳务 服务表】。 报表列表 报表列表 l 4 有台物劳务服务表 无货物劳务服务表 党 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Henan Province's fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) increased by 6.6% year-on-year from January to May 2025, with private investment growing by 9.7% [1] - Investment in the primary industry decreased by 1.5%, while the secondary industry saw a significant increase of 29.6%, and the tertiary industry experienced a decline of 4.2% [1] - Industrial investment rose by 29.5%, while infrastructure investment (excluding electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply) fell by 8.8%, and real estate development investment decreased by 8.5% [1] Group 2 - Within industrial investment, mining investment surged by 44.9%, manufacturing investment increased by 30.8%, and investment in electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply grew by 19.5% [1] - In terms of infrastructure investment, water conservancy, environment, and public facilities management (excluding land management) saw a decline of 2.6%, transportation and postal services dropped by 17.4%, and information transmission investment fell by 15.5% [1] - Central project investment increased by 6.9%, while local project investment grew by 6.6% [1]

分经济类型看， 5 月份，国有控股企业增加值同比增长 3.8% ；股份制企业增长 6.3% ，外商及港澳台投资企业增长 3.9% ；私营企业增长 5.9% 。 5月份，规模以上工业增加值同比实际增长5.8%（增加值增速均为扣除价格因素的实际增长率）。 从环比看，5月份，规模以上工业增加值比上月增长0.61%。1—5月份，规模以上工业增加值同比增长 6.3%。 分三大门类看， 5 月份，采矿业增加值同比增长 5.7% ，制造业增长 6.2% ，电力、热 力、燃气及水生产和供应业增长 2.2% 。 出口交货值：是指工业企业自营（委托）出口（包括销往香港、澳门、台湾地区）或交给外贸部门出口 的产品价值，以及外商来样、来料加工、来件装配和补偿贸易等生产的产品价值。 分行业看， 5 月份， 41 个大类行业中有 35 个行业增加值保持同比增长。其中，煤炭 开采和洗选业增长 5.5% ，石油和天然气开采业增长 5.3% ，农副食品加工业增长 7.6% ， 酒、饮料和精制茶制造业增长 4.1% ，纺织业增长 0.6% ，化学原料和化学制品制造业增长 5.9% ，非金属矿物制品业下降 0.6% ，黑色金属冶炼和压延加工业增长 ...

分经济类型看，5月份，国有控股企业增加值同比增长3.8%；股份制企业增长6.3%，外商及港澳台投资企业增长3.9%；私营企业增长5.9%。 分行业看，5月份，41个大类行业中有35个行业增加值保持同比增长。其中，煤炭开采和洗选业增长5.5%，石油和天然气开采业增长5.3%，农副食品加工业 增长7.6%，酒、饮料和精制茶制造业增长4.1%，纺织业增长0.6%，化学原料和化学制品制造业增长5.9%，非金属矿物制品业下降0.6%，黑色金属冶炼和压 延加工业增长4.8%，有色金属冶炼和压延加工业增长8.1%，通用设备制造业增长6.3%，专用设备制造业增长2.3%，汽车制造业增长11.6%，铁路、船舶、航 空航天和其他运输设备制造业增长14.6%，电气机械和器材制造业增长11.0%，计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业增长10.2%，电力、热力生产和供应业增 长2.0%。 分产品看，5月份，规模以上工业623种产品中有326种产品产量同比增长。其中，钢材12743万吨，同比增长3.4%；水泥16500万吨，下降8.1%；十种有色金 属683万吨，增长2.9%；乙烯303万吨，增长14.4%；汽车264.2万辆，增长11.3 ...

Core Insights - The fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) in China for the first five months of 2025 reached 191,947 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 3.7% [5] - The investment growth varied across different industries, with the primary industry growing by 8.4%, the secondary industry by 11.4%, and the tertiary industry declining by 0.4% [2][5] Investment by Industry - In the secondary industry, industrial investment increased by 11.6%, with mining investment up by 5.8%, manufacturing investment up by 8.5%, and investment in electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply rising by 25.4% [3][5] - The tertiary industry saw infrastructure investment (excluding electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply) grow by 5.6%, with significant increases in water transport (27.2%), water management (26.6%), and air transport (4.7%) [3] Regional Investment Trends - Investment growth varied by region, with the eastern region growing by 0.5%, the central region by 4.5%, the western region by 4.9%, and the northeastern region by 2.1% [3] Investment by Ownership Type - Domestic enterprises saw a fixed asset investment growth of 3.7%, while investment from Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan enterprises grew by 6.5%. In contrast, foreign enterprises experienced a decline of 13.4% [4][6]

点 击 蓝 字 关 注 我 们 本文全文共 2461 字，阅读全文约 8 分钟 2025年1—4月份全国规模以上工业企业利润增长1.4% 2025年5月中国采购经理指数运行情况 2025年1—4月份全国规模以上工业企业利润增长1.4% 1—4月份，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额21170.2亿元，同比增长1.4%（按可比口径计算）。 1—4月份，规模以上工业企业中，国有控股企业实现利润总额7022.8亿元，同比下降4.4%；股份制企业实 现利润总额15596.4亿元，增长1.1%；外商及港澳台投资企业实现利润总额5429.2亿元，增长2.5%；私营企业 实现利润总额5706.8亿元，增长4.3%。 1—4月份，采矿业实现利润总额2875.0亿元，同比下降26.8%；制造业实现利润总额15549.3亿元，增长 8.6%；电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业实现利润总额2745.8亿元，增长4.4%。 1—4月份，主要行业利润情况如下：农副食品加工业利润同比增长45.6%，有色金属冶炼和压延加工业增 长24.5%，电气机械和器材制造业增长15.4%，专用设备制造业增长13.2%，通用设备制造业增长11.7%，计算 ...