Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Zhangyuan Tungsten Industry (002378.SZ) has reported a decrease in institutional holdings, with the top ten institutional investors holding a combined 63.85% of shares, down 2.33 percentage points from the previous quarter [1] - As of April 21, 2025, a total of 68 institutional investors disclosed holdings in Zhangyuan Tungsten Industry, amounting to 774 million shares, which represents 64.40% of the total share capital [1] Group 2 - In the public fund sector, two public funds reported a decrease in holdings, with a total reduction of 0.15% compared to the previous quarter [2] - A total of 61 new public funds were disclosed this period, including several notable funds such as Yinhua Xinjia Two-Year Holding Mixed Fund and Huaxia CSI 1000 ETF [2] - One pension fund reported a decrease in holdings, specifically the Basic Pension Insurance Fund 804 Combination, with a slight decline in holding percentage [2] - One foreign fund, Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, also reported a decrease in holdings, with a reduction of 0.40% compared to the previous quarter [2]

一、主要会计数据和财务指标 | 报告期指标 | 2024年年报 | 2023年年报 | 本年比上年增减(%) | 2022年年报 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 基本每股收益（元） | 0.1400 | 0.1200 | 16.67 | 0.1700 | | 每股净资产（元） | 0 | 1.7 | -100 | 2.17 | | 每股公积金(元) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0 | 0.63 | | 每股未分配利润(元) | 0.28 | 0.21 | 33.33 | 0.26 | | 每股经营现金流(元) | - | - | - | - | | 营业收入(亿元) | 36.73 | 34 | 8.03 | 32.03 | | 净利润(亿元) | 1.72 | 1.44 | 19.44 | 2.03 | | 净资产收益率(%) | 8.27 | 7.16 | 15.5 | 10.58 | 数据四舍五入，查看更多财务数据>> 二、前10名无限售条件股东持股情况 前十大流通股东累计持有： 79482.84万股，累计占流通股比： 66.5%，较上期变化： -1565.1 ...

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the tungsten industry Core Insights - Tungsten is an irreplaceable material in various sectors such as industrial, military, and aerospace due to its unique physical and chemical properties [1][3] - The demand for tungsten materials and products is continuously growing, particularly in hard alloys, cutting tools, and photovoltaic tungsten wire applications [1] - China holds a significant position in the global tungsten market, with a resource reserve of 2.3 million tons, accounting for 52.27% of the world's total [11] - The government has implemented policies to support the development and utilization of tungsten resources, ensuring favorable conditions for industry growth [6][7] Industry Overview - Tungsten is classified as a strategic mineral in China, with its mining regulated to prevent over-exploitation [3][11] - The main applications of tungsten include mechanical processing, aerospace, defense, electronics, and transportation [3] - The report highlights the importance of tungsten in high-temperature and high-density applications, particularly in hard alloys and tungsten-based products [4] Market Demand and Supply - The production of tungsten concentrate in China is projected to reach 133,100 tons in 2025, reflecting a growth trend [15] - The APT (Ammonium Paratungstate) production is expected to increase to 132,000 tons in 2025, indicating a robust demand for tungsten compounds [16] - The tungsten material production is forecasted to grow significantly, reaching 20,600 tons in 2025, driven by advancements in technology and industrial applications [18] Key Enterprises - Xiamen Tungsten Co., Ltd. is a leading player in the tungsten industry, with a comprehensive production chain and a market share exceeding 70% in tungsten wire [26] - Zhongtung High-tech Materials Co., Ltd. specializes in hard alloys and has a significant market presence in cutting tools [32] - Luoyang Molybdenum Co., Ltd. is a major global producer of tungsten and other metals, with a revenue of 213.03 billion yuan in 2024 [36] Policy Environment - The Chinese government has prioritized tungsten as a strategic resource in its "14th Five-Year Plan," promoting industry consolidation and technological innovation [49] - Environmental regulations are expected to tighten, pushing the tungsten industry towards sustainable practices and resource recycling [51] - The report emphasizes the need for companies to adopt low-carbon technologies and improve resource utilization efficiency [51] Future Outlook - The demand for tungsten products is anticipated to grow due to the rapid development of high-tech industries such as new energy vehicles and aerospace [53] - The report suggests that traditional applications in mechanical manufacturing will remain stable, with hard alloys continuing to play a crucial role in various sectors [53]

摘要 行业近况 据亚洲金属网，1-5月钨精矿价格从12.2万元/吨持续上行至15.7万元/吨；6-7月，因下游需求负反馈，钨价回调至12.9万元/吨并 企稳；7月起钨价再次震荡上行。截至11月11日，中国钨精矿价格达14.15万元/吨，年初以来累计上涨16%，接近2011年15.9万 元/吨的历史高位。 供给侧，中国钨精矿产量持续收紧，钨精矿库存去化至历史低位。 当前钨供给呈现以下边际变化： 一是中国供给增速明显放缓。 据 钨钼云商，受品位变化、环保要求等影响，1-10月中国钨精矿生产量8.7万吨，累计同比-9.6%，其中10月中国钨精矿产量9435吨，同/ 环比-2.1%/-2.5%。 二是中国钨精矿进口明显增加。 据海关总署，2024年前三季度中国钨精矿进口量8136吨，累计同比+95%，其中9 月中国钨精矿进口同/环比+96%/+27%。 三是中国钨精矿库存去化至历史低位。 据亚洲金属网，截至9月底中国钨精矿生产商库存仅 为100吨，处于历史2%分位数。 四是海外仅哈萨克斯坦有望形成明显供给增量， 我们预计2025-2027年或达到全球钨供给的 4.4%/5.4%/6.6%。 需求侧，静待稳增长发力带动 ...