【环球网财经综合报道】6月18日，随着中国证监会印发《关于在科创板设置科创成长层增强制度包容性适应性的意见》，上海证券交 易所迅速响应，同步制订的两项配套业务规则——《科创板上市公司自律监管指引第5号——科创成长层》及《发行上市审核规则适用 指引第7号——预先审阅》公开征求意见，是为技术突破性强、商业前景广阔但暂未盈利的科技型企业提供更精准的制度支持。 《科创板上市公司自律监管指引第5号——科创成长层》拟从三方面建立配套机制：一是明确实施标准及程序，规定纳入和调出标准， 并就调出标准进行"新老划断"；二是强化风险揭示，科创成长层公司股票简称后增加标识"U"，投资者投资新注册企业需签署专项风险 揭示书；三是提升信息披露质量，要求相关公司在定期报告和临时报告中披露未盈利情况及相关风险，并压实中介机构持续督导责任。 新制订的《发行上市审核规则适用指引第7号——预先审阅》为那些因过早披露业务技术信息、上市计划可能对其生产经营造成重大不 利影响的发行人提供了缓冲机制。发行人可申请预先审阅，上交所将参照正式审核程序把关，但此程序非必经环节，也不构成对发行条 件的预先确认。 值得关注的是，上交所还在研究制订关于"资深专业机 ...

■谢若琳 另一方面，科创成长层彰显资本市场支持科技创新的政策导向。2024年以来，监管部门聚焦服务实体经 济特别是支持科技创新，先后发布实施"科技十六条""科创板八条""并购六条"，以及《关于资本市场做 好金融"五篇大文章"的实施意见》等政策文件，不断完善支持科技创新的制度体系和市场生态，形成资 本市场支持科技型企业发展的良好氛围。 科创成长层为增量制度改革提供更可控的"试验空间"，覆盖科技企业"初创—成长—成熟"全生命周期的 资本市场服务体系日趋完善，市场内在稳定性和吸引力进一步增强。 当然，改革之路从无坦途。科创成长层的成功落地，仍需直面几重挑战，如企业分层标准的科学界定， 需兼顾成长性与科技成色的真实度量；不同层级间的转板机制设计，须确保灵活与稳定间的平衡；投资 者保护工作更需同步强化，谨防风险在层级间无序传导。这要求监管智慧与市场实践在动态磨合中不断 校准。 "试验田"精神正是破解挑战的密钥。以科创成长层为新的支点，撬动一场更具系统性的生态革新，从包 容性制度到适应性服务，从融资端优化到投资端保护。让资本市场的土壤养分更足、阳光更充沛，中国 科创企业"成长的烦恼"便能转化为"蜕变的动力"。我们有理由相 ...

Group 1 - The Zhengzhou Zhongyuan Science and Technology City Innovation Alliance has been officially established, marking a significant step in fostering innovation [1] - The alliance has successfully attracted 85 initial member units, including universities, research institutes, state-owned enterprises, key private enterprises, and financial institutions, achieving comprehensive coverage of the innovation chain [1]

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has issued guidelines for establishing a "Growth Layer" within the Sci-Tech Innovation Board to enhance the inclusivity and adaptability of the system, with supporting rules from the Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) [1][2][3] Group 1: Establishment of the Growth Layer - The Growth Layer aims to serve technology companies that have significant breakthroughs, broad commercial prospects, and substantial ongoing R&D investments, particularly those that are currently unprofitable [3] - A total of 54 unprofitable companies have successfully listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board over the past six years, generating a combined revenue of 1,744.79 billion yuan in 2024, with 26 of these companies exceeding 1 billion yuan in revenue [3] Group 2: Regulatory Framework - The SSE's self-regulatory guidelines for the Growth Layer will establish mechanisms in three areas: implementation standards and procedures, risk disclosure, and enhancement of information disclosure quality [4] - Companies in the Growth Layer will have their stocks or depositary receipts marked with a special identifier "U," and investors will need to sign a risk disclosure document when investing in newly registered companies [4] Group 3: Pre-Review Mechanism for IPOs - The SSE is introducing a pre-review mechanism for IPO applications to help companies manage sensitive information and reduce exposure during the listing process [5][7] - The pre-review process will not replace the formal application process and will not confirm compliance with listing conditions, but will provide feedback to issuers before they formally apply [8]

Core Insights - Shanghai aims to become a world-class socialist modern metropolis by focusing on five strategic goals: international economic center, financial center, trade center, shipping center, and technology innovation center, with urban renewal playing a crucial role in enhancing the city's capabilities and competitiveness [1] - The Danning area has undergone a significant transformation over the past 20 years, serving as a model for urban development in Shanghai and globally [3][5] Urban Renewal and Development - The Danning area is strategically important within Shanghai's urban renewal process, featuring key regions like the Nanjing West Road commercial district and the Suhe Bay waterfront economic belt [1] - The establishment of Danning Lingstone Park marked a pivotal moment in Danning's development, becoming the core ecological engine for the area [3] - The integration of Danning into the Jing'an District in 2015 led to a qualitative leap in regional development, supported by an improved transportation network [5] Economic and Social Infrastructure - Danning has evolved into a significant consumption center in Shanghai, with high-quality medical services, educational resources, and cultural facilities enhancing its urban functionality [7] - The "ecology + commerce + public services" development model has transformed Danning from a single-function area into a vibrant urban district, exemplifying urban renewal [7] Industry and Innovation - Danning is focusing on a dual-chain drive of "technology innovation + cultural innovation," establishing two major industrial clusters: Danning Chuangxin Valley and Danning Digital Source [8] - As of 2024, Danning has 474 technology enterprises, with 141 high-tech companies, showcasing strong innovation vitality [10] - The North High-tech Park in Danning is a key driver for technology innovation, focusing on cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, and blockchain [10] Future Development Goals - Danning aims to create a "Central Park-style CBD" as part of its future development strategy, with a focus on optimizing space and enhancing economic density [12] - The "Strategic One Square Kilometer" project is set to revitalize underutilized industrial land, linking various resources and promoting new industries like cultural and esports [14] - The upcoming conference on June 19 will gather experts to summarize Danning's achievements and discuss future developments, positioning Danning as a model for urban renewal globally [15]

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Lujiazui Forum emphasizes the importance of financial openness and cooperation for high-quality development in the context of global economic changes, with a focus on the implementation of the "1+6" policy measures by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) to enhance support for technology enterprises [1][2]. Group 1: Deepening the Reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board - The CSRC aims to enhance the inclusiveness and adaptability of the system by deepening reforms of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market, leveraging the Sci-Tech Innovation Board as a "testing ground" [2]. - The "1" in the "1+6" policy refers to the establishment of a Sci-Tech Growth Tier and the resumption of the fifth set of standards for unprofitable companies to list on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, targeting high-quality tech enterprises with significant breakthroughs and substantial R&D investments [2]. - The "6" includes six specific reform measures, such as introducing a professional institutional investor system for applicable companies, expanding the fifth set of standards to cover more frontier technology sectors, and improving the refinancing system for Sci-Tech Innovation Board companies [2]. Group 2: Guiding Long-term Capital to Invest in Technology Enterprises - The CSRC will support the development of more technology innovation indices and public funds focused on Sci-Tech themes to attract long-term capital into technology investments [4]. - The introduction of long-term capital is seen as a key measure for deepening capital market reforms, aiming to reshape the market structure and promote long-term value investment [4]. - The focus will be on enhancing the regulatory framework for listed companies and fostering a more stable investment environment through the participation of social security funds, insurance funds, and industrial capital in private equity investments [4]. Group 3: Other Initiatives and Innovations - The CSRC plans to strengthen the linkage between equity and debt to support technological innovation, including the development of Sci-Tech bonds and related financial products [6]. - The commission will also promote the regularization of fund share transfer business and optimize mechanisms for physical stock distribution and reverse-linked products [6]. - New measures will be implemented to simplify the review process for mergers and acquisitions, enhancing the flexibility and convenience of equity incentive programs for listed companies [7].

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) announced eight financial opening measures aimed at enhancing financial regulation, digital finance, structural monetary policy tool innovation, and supporting cross-border trade, reflecting a deeper consideration of monetary policy to support the real economy and stabilize foreign trade development [1][2]. Financial Regulation - The first policy focuses on financial regulation, indicating the PBOC's heightened attention to potential risks in cross-market transactions within the banking system. A trading report database will be established to collect and analyze transaction data across various financial sub-markets [2]. - The current banking system, dominated by banks, necessitates a focus on their safety to ensure overall financial stability. As net interest margins narrow, banks are diversifying their asset allocations, which may increase cross-market risk contagion [2]. Structural Monetary Policy Tool Innovation - The PBOC's innovation in structural monetary policy tools includes pilot programs in Shanghai for blockchain letters of credit refinancing, cross-border trade refinancing, and expanding carbon reduction support tools [3][4]. - The use of rediscounting to support cross-border trade financing for import and export enterprises is emphasized, addressing the inefficiencies of traditional monetary policy tools [3][4]. - The focus on the bond market to support the development of technology innovation enterprises is highlighted, addressing the challenges these companies face in bond issuance and risk mitigation [4]. Currency and Exchange Rate Management - The PBOC, in collaboration with the China Securities Regulatory Commission, will research the promotion of RMB foreign exchange futures trading to help financial institutions and foreign trade enterprises manage exchange rate risks more effectively [5]. Overall Policy Focus - The overall focus of the PBOC's financial policies is on financial regulation and the use of structural monetary policy tools to support the real economy, indicating a shift towards a more nuanced understanding of monetary policy beyond just aggregate tools [5].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for better integration of technological innovation and industrial innovation through the capital market's hub function [2][3] - The current technological revolution and industrial transformation are accelerating, with emerging technologies like AI and biotechnology driving global innovation [2] - There are existing shortcomings in the financial service system that need to be addressed, including the inadequacy of long-term capital and the need for a more comprehensive product service system for technology enterprises [2][5] Group 2 - China's capital market has undergone profound structural changes that promote a virtuous cycle among technology, capital, and industry [5][6] - The multi-tiered market system effectively covers technological innovation, with various boards and private equity playing significant roles in supporting tech enterprises [5] - The proportion of technology companies among A-share listed companies has increased significantly, indicating a growing focus on technology-driven growth [6] Group 3 - Further deepening of capital market reforms and opening up is essential to elevate the integration of technological and industrial innovation [7][8] - The Science and Technology Innovation Board (STAR Market) serves as a testing ground for reforms, with new measures being introduced to better support high-quality tech companies [8] - Strengthening the linkage between equity and debt financing is crucial for supporting technological innovation, with initiatives like the introduction of technology bonds and REITs [9] Group 4 - The focus is on nurturing patient capital and long-term investment to support technology enterprises, with efforts to streamline private equity investment processes [9][10] - Supporting technology-oriented listed companies to enhance their core competitiveness is a priority, with regulatory improvements aimed at facilitating mergers and acquisitions [10] - Building a more open and inclusive capital market ecosystem is vital, with plans to enhance foreign investment participation and optimize market access for international investors [11]

Group 1 - The 2025 Science and Technology Innovation Golden Bull Award ceremony was held in Putuo District, recognizing companies like Oputai, Youche Technology, and Ruichuang Micro-Nano for their achievements in the new generation technology sector [1] - Putuo District is actively integrating technological innovation with industrial innovation, fostering high-value strategic emerging industries [1] Group 2 - Shanghai, along with Jiangsu and Anhui, signed a framework agreement to deepen technological and financial cooperation, with Putuo District initiating a collaborative innovation belt along the Shanghai-Nanjing line [2] - The initiative aims to connect "innovation islands" into a "development cluster," creating a hub for innovation and service centers [2] - Putuo District has attracted 16 national and municipal research institutes and 44 technology research platforms, promoting collaboration and resource sharing among enterprises and institutions in the Yangtze River Delta [2] Group 3 - The Science and Technology Innovation Golden Bull Award aims to promote the healthy, sustainable, and high-quality development of the science and technology industry through financial support [3] - Putuo District has focused on building a technology finance industry cluster, attracting high-level financial enterprises and platforms to facilitate capital flow for innovation [3] - A technology finance dispute resolution center has been established in Putuo, providing legal consultation and mediation services for financial industry-related disputes [3] Group 4 - Oputai, the first company listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange from Putuo, expressed gratitude for the district's supportive business environment, which helped overcome initial R&D challenges through various financial and resource support measures [4] - The district's policies have significantly contributed to Oputai's growth and success [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Northern Metropolis (North Metropolis) is seen as a new engine for Hong Kong's future development and a key node for integrating into the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the national development framework [1][2]. Group 1: Development Plans and Goals - The Northern Metropolis encompasses Yuen Long and North District, covering approximately 300 square kilometers, which is about one-third of Hong Kong's total area, with an expected future residential population also accounting for one-third of Hong Kong [2]. - The Hong Kong government aims to accelerate land development and housing construction in the Northern Metropolis, with around 60,000 housing units expected to be completed in the next five years, and an additional 150,000 units in the following five years, along with over 10 million square meters of floor area for economic use [2][3]. - The Northern Metropolis is expected to contribute approximately HKD 52 billion annually to Hong Kong's economy once fully developed [2]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Connectivity - The Northern Metropolis will feature key infrastructure projects, including the Northern Link, with the first station expected to open in 2027 and the main line projected to be operational by 2034 [3]. - Cross-border railway projects between Hong Kong and Shenzhen are underway, with plans for detailed design and research to commence within the year [3]. Group 3: Strategic Importance and Collaboration - The Northern Metropolis is positioned as a bridge for cooperation between Hong Kong and mainland China, with Shenzhen expected to gain significant development opportunities [6]. - The area is divided into four major zones: high-end professional services and logistics hub, innovation and technology zone, port commerce and industry zone, and a blue-green recreational tourism ecosystem, all of which are strategically connected to Shenzhen's districts [7]. - The government is exploring ways to attract Shenzhen capital for investment in the Northern Metropolis, including the development of a university town and a technology city [8].