Core Viewpoint - Abel Avellan aims to provide fast and reliable internet services via satellite networks to billions in developing countries, emphasizing that access to knowledge and information is a human right [1][2]. Company Overview - AST SpaceMobile, founded by Abel Avellan, is competing with SpaceX's Starlink and Jeff Bezos's Project Kuiper to enable direct smartphone connectivity to satellite internet [2][3]. - AST's satellite antennas are significantly larger than those of competitors, allowing for global coverage with only 90 satellites, compared to the thousands required by others [4][9]. Market Opportunity - The primary market opportunity for AST lies in serving over 2.6 billion people in developing countries who currently lack internet access, with a pricing model aimed at being more affordable than Starlink [8][12]. - AST's revenue projections suggest potential earnings of over $370 million by 2026 and exceeding $5 billion by 2030, with lower capital expenditures compared to Starlink [8]. Technical Challenges - Both AST and its competitors face challenges related to satellite communication physics, particularly maintaining line-of-sight for effective communication [9]. - AST's larger antennas facilitate broadband direct connections to mobile devices, which is a significant advantage over Starlink's original design focused on fixed terminals [10]. Competitive Landscape - AST has established partnerships with major telecom operators, allowing it to reach approximately 3 billion users without competing directly in the home satellite internet market [11][12]. - SpaceX views AST as a threat, having criticized it in regulatory filings and highlighting its stock performance, which has seen significant increases since its SPAC listing [14]. Financial Performance - AST's market valuation has surged, with a current market cap of around $8.7 billion, despite limited revenue generation [14]. - The company has attracted substantial investment, including $1.1 billion from major telecom firms and venture capital, positioning it for future growth [12][13].

Group 1 - The three major indices collectively retreated on May 20, with the General Aviation concept following suit, as the National General Aviation Industry Index (980076.SZ) experienced a drop of nearly 1% before recovering to a decline of 0.25% [1] - Among the index constituents, Shen Cheng Jiao and Digital Zheng Tong rose over 5%, while Hang Fa Control and Nan Wang Technology increased nearly 4% [1] - The General Aviation ETF (159230) fell nearly 1%, with a trading volume of 134 million yuan, making it the top performer in its category, and its latest circulation size is 267 million yuan [1] Group 2 - The General Aviation ETF closely tracks the National General Aviation Industry Index, focusing on the general aviation and low-altitude economy industry chain, with low-altitude economic content at 84.7%, defense and military content at 58.6%, and domestic large aircraft content at 47.4% [2] - Western Securities emphasizes the importance of monitoring domestic low and high orbit constellation progress, alongside breakthroughs in rocket technology and military communication as indirect catalysts [2] - The focus on low orbit includes the initial network completion of StarNet and Qianfan constellations, while high orbit attention is on the commercialized constellations of Tiantong and Beidou, with potential catalysts from new products or value-added services [2]

Group 1: European Technology Initiatives - The European Commission plans to establish a public-private partnership fund of at least €10 billion (approximately $11.3 billion) to help technology companies scale up, aiming to close the innovation gap with the US and China [4] - The strategy "Choose Europe: From Startups to Scaleups" was launched to address the challenges faced by startups in the EU, including regulatory fragmentation across 27 member states and difficulties in accessing financing, markets, talent, and infrastructure [4] Group 2: AI Developments - DeepSeek has released an open-source version of its R1 model, which reportedly performs comparably to OpenAI's latest o3 model [5] - Telegram has entered a one-year partnership with xAI to integrate Grok into its application, with Telegram receiving $300 million in cash and equity, plus 50% of subscription revenue from xAI [6] - Tencent has launched and open-sourced its voice digital human model, HunyuanVideo-Avatar, aimed at video creators [8] - Amazon Web Services and SAP have initiated a new AI joint innovation program to help partners build generative AI applications [9][10] - Salesforce plans to acquire Informatica for approximately $8 billion to enhance its competitive edge in the AI market [11] - AI infrastructure startup Chalk has completed a $50 million Series A funding round, achieving a valuation of $500 million [12] Group 3: Semiconductor Industry - The US is reportedly set to ban the export of semiconductor design software to China, affecting major companies that dominate the Electronic Design Automation (EDA) market [14][15] - The EU is exploring new paths for chip industry development, aiming to double its global semiconductor production share to at least 20% by 2030 [16][18] - TSMC plans to establish a chip design center in Munich, Germany, to support European customers in designing high-density, high-performance chips [40] Group 4: Energy and Mining - China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) has established a hydrogen energy industry chain venture capital fund to promote innovation and development in the hydrogen sector [56] - Harmony Gold has agreed to acquire MAC Copper for $1.03 billion to expand its operations in Australia, focusing on a high-grade copper mine [57]

金十数据5月29日讯，2025年5月21日至28日，工业和信息化部无线电管理局与俄罗斯无线电主管部门在 莫斯科举行了第十六次卫星网络协调会谈。中俄双方在国际电信联盟《无线电规则》框架下，就160余 项议题开展了磋商，包括L、S、C、X、Ku、Ka、Q/V等频段，涵盖卫星通信、卫星广播、卫星气象、 卫星导航等业务，涉及双方多个静止轨道与非静止轨道卫星系统。双方达成了一系列共识，签署了会议 纪要，进一步推动了双方卫星系统的频率兼容共用。 （工信部） 相关链接 中俄主管部门间第十六次卫星网络协调会谈在俄罗斯莫斯科举行 ...

Market News - International oil prices showed slight fluctuations, with WTI crude oil remaining flat at $61.53 per barrel and Brent crude oil rising by 0.05% to $64.81 per barrel [1] - International gold prices decreased slightly, with spot gold falling by 0.46% to $342.21 per ounce and COMEX gold futures dropping by 0.7% to $342.20 per ounce [1] - COMEX silver futures increased by 0.11% to $33.645 per ounce [1] - European stock markets closed mostly higher, with Germany's DAX index rising by 1.68% to 24027.65 points and France's CAC40 index increasing by 1.21% to 7828.13 points [1] Industry Insights - Figure, a humanoid robot company, announced that its F.03 model has officially started walking, with CEO Brett Adcock emphasizing the advanced hardware [2] - Figure is actively recruiting hundreds of positions, including multiple AI engineers, and aims to deploy autonomous humanoid robots by 2025, which is expected to significantly advance the fields of AI, autonomy, and integrated technology [2] - The humanoid robot industry is experiencing dual catalysts of technological validation and commercialization, with a projected market size for embodied intelligence expected to exceed $1 trillion by 2026 [2] - The cloud service providers (CSPs) in North America are increasing AI investments, which is anticipated to drive significant growth in enterprise SSD demand by Q3 2025, with a potential price increase of 10% due to tight supply [3] - Major NAND Flash manufacturers have initiated production cuts of 10%-15%, leading to an expected price increase for DDR4 products [3] - The satellite communication sector is advancing with the approval of the "5G Satellite Radio Interface Technical Specification," which aims to enhance the integration of satellite and terrestrial communication systems [5] - The 5G NTN technology is expected to enable direct satellite connections for mobile devices, meeting the demands for high-precision positioning in autonomous driving applications [6] - The satellite internet market is projected to experience explosive growth in the next five years, with multiple trillion-dollar application scenarios expected to emerge [6]

Core Insights - Yida Capital has led a Pre-A round investment in Starry Light Technology, which will primarily be used to accelerate product mass production, technology iteration, team building, and market expansion [1] Company Overview - Starry Light Technology was established in Suzhou at the end of 2022, with a core founding team from prestigious institutions such as Cambridge University, Peking University, Harbin Institute of Technology, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences [1] - The team has proposed an innovative all-solid-state solution based on laser wavefront modulation, achieving stable and rapid link establishment technology [1] Industry Trends - The demand for low Earth orbit satellite internet is surging, with global satellite constellations like SpaceX's Starlink and China's StarNet accelerating deployment, expected to exceed 100,000 satellites in orbit by 2030 [2] - Inter-satellite laser communication is becoming a critical technology for massive data transmission due to its high bandwidth (Tbps level) and low latency (nanosecond level) [2] - The Chinese StarNet plan is projected to generate over 5 billion yuan in the laser payload market within the next five years [2] Technological Challenges - Satellite laser communication terminals face significant technical barriers, including the need for precise beam alignment (1 micro-radian) due to the complex space environment and high-speed satellite movement [3] - The high cost of communication payloads and reliance on imported key components limit large-scale applications, with domestic production rates below 30% [3] Starry Light Technology Innovations - Starry Light Technology's laser wavefront modulation technology improves link establishment efficiency and stability, moving away from traditional mechanical scanning methods [3][4] - The company has developed a Tbps-level all-optical switching module that supports long-distance networking with low error rates and is compatible with multiple communication systems [4] - The terminal's weight is reduced by 50% and volume by 70% compared to mainstream products, lowering satellite payload costs by 30% [4] Future Prospects - The first terminal product from Starry Light Technology has completed ground verification tests and is set for orbital validation in the second half of 2025, laying the foundation for 6G integrated communication [5] - The investment from Yida Capital reflects the booming market for satellite laser communication, with expectations for Starry Light Technology to become a significant player in the global communication sector [5]

中国卫通集团股份有限公司 二〇二五年五月 中国卫通集团股份有限公司 序号 议案名称 中国卫通集团股份有限公司关于与航天科技财务有限责任公司关联交 易预计及继续执行金融服务协议的议案 监票工作） （五）对上述议案进行表决 （六）会议结束 议案一 中国卫通 2024 年年度报告 各位股东： 根据中国证监会《公开发行证券的公司信息披露内容与 格式准则第 2 号——年度报告的内容与格式》《上海证券交 易所股票上市规则》等有关规定，公司本着诚信、公开、负 责的原则，真实、准确、完整地编制了公司 2024 年年度报 告。 立信会计师事务所（特殊普通合伙）对 2024 年度报告 中的财务会计报告进行了审计，并出具了标准无保留意见的 审计报告。 公司 2024 年年度报告于 2025 年 3 月 31 日经第三届董 事会第十七次会议审议通过，并于 2025 年 4 月 2 日在上海 证券交易所网站和《上海证券报》《中国证券报》上进行了 披露。 提请股东大会审议。 议案二 中国卫通关于 2025 年度日常经营性关联交易的议案 各位股东： 由于公司的业务特点和发展需要，公司及子公司在采购 和销售方面将与公司控股股东中国航天科技集 ...

Group 1: New Consumption Sector - IMCOCO Group, engaged in the coconut water industry, completed a Pre-A round financing of over 100 million yuan, led by Insignia Ventures Partners with participation from Tiantu Capital [5] - Liji Tuan Technology announced the completion of its angel round financing, raising 10 million yuan from Shenzhen Guanfeng Yongyue Investment Co., Ltd [7] - Weiming Shiguang completed a strategic financing round of nearly 100 million yuan, with investments from L'Oreal Group and Naive Group [8] Group 2: Hard Technology Sector - Penghu Wuyu, a satellite IoT operator, completed an A round financing of nearly 100 million yuan, led by Wuxi Liangxi Science and Technology Industry Mother Fund and Wuxi Liangxi Aerospace Venture Capital Fund [16] - Aurora Star Technology, a developer of core technologies for space laser communication, announced the completion of a strategic financing round exceeding 100 million yuan, with investments from multiple funds including Beijing Commercial Aerospace and Low-altitude Economy Industry Investment Fund [19] - Yuxin Semiconductor received several rounds of financing, including a Pre-A+ round and a Pre-A++ round, totaling tens of millions of yuan from various investors [11][12] Group 3: AI and Internet Sector - Rongxin Zhiyuan, a new player in AI computing power, completed a seed round financing led by Yunxi Capital, raising several million yuan [33] - Shangyue Intelligent Technology and Guozhi Linghang (Beijing) Information Technology Research Institute completed strategic equity financing initiated by the latter [39] - Airwallex completed a Series F financing of $300 million, achieving a valuation of $6.2 billion, with participation from various prominent investors [37]

万亿级市场或有新引擎。5月24日，"卫星通信赋能无人机应用解决方案研讨会"在深圳落地，多名科研 专家聚焦低空经济与卫星通信技术的深度融合，并在深圳发布国内首个"卫星通信赋能无人机全场景通 信解决方案"，一批产业链头部企业也建立战略同盟。研讨会由亚太卫星宽带通信（深圳）有限公司与 北京星途智联等业内主办。 去年初，工信部等七部门联合印发《关于推动未来产业创新发展的实施意见》，提出要强化新型基础设 施，前瞻布局6G、卫星互联网、手机直连卫星等关键技术研究。7月，工信部《关于创新信息通信行业 管理优化营商环境的意见》提出，要深入推进电信业务向民间资本开放，有序推进卫星互联网业务准入 制度改革。 深圳官方也动作频频。去年3月，深圳印发《关于加快发展新质生产力进一步推进战略性新兴产业集群 和未来产业高质量发展的实施方案》，是此前"20+8"产业集群的"升级"版，《实施方案》特别新增了低 空经济与空天产业集群，旨在把握新一轮科技革命和产业变革机遇。 政策加持下，卫星互联网产业持续向好发展。据中信证券预测，我国卫星互联网产业有望迎来万亿元市 场规模。而随着卫星互联网、空天网络，包括遥感、导航等的应用，有业内估计整个市场向万 ...

Group 1: Smart Manufacturing - The State Council has approved the "Green and Low-Carbon Development Action Plan for Manufacturing Industry (2025-2027)", emphasizing the need for green technology innovation and the promotion of advanced green technologies [1] - The plan aims to accelerate the deep green transformation of traditional industries, with a target of reaching 6,430 national-level green factories by 2024, contributing approximately 20% to the total manufacturing output value [1] - By 2030, the output value of green factories is expected to exceed 40% of the total manufacturing output value, indicating a significant shift towards sustainable practices in the manufacturing sector [1] Group 2: Economic Development Zones - The Ministry of Commerce has issued a plan to deepen the reform and innovation of national-level economic and technological development zones, supporting major industrial technology innovation platforms and digital transformation initiatives [2][3] - The plan aims to transform these zones from traditional manufacturing bases to open, innovative, and green economic hubs, with an expected total output value of 15 trillion yuan by 2025, accounting for 20% of the national GDP [3] Group 3: Digital Identity - The Ministry of Public Security and other departments have released the "National Network Identity Authentication Public Service Management Measures," which will take effect on July 15, 2025, aimed at protecting personal information while verifying user identities online [4] Group 4: Robotics - Shenzhen Kaihong Digital Industry Development Co., Ltd. has launched the first open-source HarmonyOS-based robot operating system, M-RobotsOS, which will support various types of intelligent robots [5] - The demand for operating systems in the robotics industry is expected to grow significantly, with an estimated market demand of over 21 billion yuan driven by the deployment of one million robots [5] Group 5: Low Earth Orbit Satellites - China's low Earth orbit satellite communication system has entered the public testing phase, with plans to provide network connectivity in areas lacking coverage by the second half of the year [6] - By April 2025, China Telecom, in collaboration with major smartphone brands, plans to launch 30 models of devices that support direct satellite connectivity, marking a shift from specialized to consumer markets [6] Group 6: Energy Storage - The first large-scale lithium-sodium hybrid energy storage station in China has been put into operation, integrating the advantages of lithium and sodium batteries to enhance the energy storage industry [7] - The energy storage sector is expected to see a rebound in profitability and growth opportunities, driven by new technologies and increasing demand for energy transition solutions [7]