农作物种植
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“三夏”大忙已至,这份夏收指南请查收!
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-31 13:44
Core Viewpoint - The "Three Summers" period is critical for crop planting, with the northern regions entering the main wheat harvesting phase in early June. Recent weather forecasts indicate that drought conditions may ease due to expected rainfall in certain areas, although some regions will experience dry weather favorable for harvesting [1]. Group 1: Weather Impact on Agriculture - Rainfall is expected from May 31 to June 2 in drought-affected areas such as southeastern Gansu, southern Shaanxi, and southwestern Henan, which will help alleviate drought conditions, although it may temporarily hinder wheat harvesting [1] - The next ten days will see no significant rainfall in regions like northern Shaanxi, northwestern Henan, southern Shandong, and northern Anhui, which is beneficial for accelerating wheat harvesting [1][3] Group 2: Threats to Crop Yield - The two main threats during the "Three Summers" are hot winds and excessive rainfall, which can lead to reduced wheat yields and spoilage of mature crops [3] - Experts recommend scientific irrigation and foliar fertilization to enhance crop resilience against hot winds, as well as selecting appropriate crop varieties to mitigate risks from the outset [3] Group 3: Harvesting Strategies - During rainy conditions, experts advise timely harvesting and drying of wheat based on weather conditions and crop maturity to minimize losses. If conditions do not allow for drying, low-temperature mechanical drying or proper indoor ventilation should be employed [6] - To prevent sprouting of wheat heads, the use of sprout inhibitors is recommended, with a focus on harvesting varieties that are more susceptible to sprouting first [6] Group 4: Pest and Disease Management - Regions like Huang-Huai-Hai and the middle and lower Yangtze River are at risk of diseases such as stripe rust due to increased rainfall, while high temperatures and low rainfall can lead to pest outbreaks like aphids and spider mites [8] - In corn-growing areas, attention should be paid to root rot and underground pests, as well as migratory pests that can damage crops during their growth stages [8] Group 5: Water Resource Management - Water resource management is crucial during the "Three Summers" to ensure smooth harvesting. Authorities plan to enhance monitoring of rainfall, soil moisture, and crop conditions to dynamically assess drought situations [11] - Precise water resource allocation is emphasized to avoid downstream water shortages while addressing immediate drought conditions [12]
安徽农垦夹沟农场:为产出小麦良种“加油”
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-05-21 06:56
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts of the Jiagou Farm in Anhui Province to enhance wheat production through advanced irrigation techniques and integrated pest management, particularly during critical growth phases like the grain-filling period [2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Practices - Jiagou Farm has implemented precise irrigation, nutrient management, and pest control measures to improve the thousand-grain weight of wheat, aiming for high yield and quality [2]. - The farm employs a comprehensive approach known as "one spray and three defenses" to mitigate the impact of dry hot winds, which includes timely irrigation and the use of various agricultural chemicals [3]. - The farm has established a standardized agricultural management system, "one excellent, two transformations, three defenses, and four precisions," to ensure efficient cultivation practices [8]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Technology - Jiagou Farm has developed high-standard farmland with 18 irrigation wells and a robust infrastructure for effective water management [4]. - The farm has set up smart agriculture monitoring stations to track crop conditions and environmental factors, providing real-time data for timely interventions [4]. - The use of drones and self-propelled irrigation machines enhances the efficiency of water and nutrient application [3][4]. Group 3: Community Engagement and Support - Jiagou Farm collaborates with local farmers, providing technical guidance and ensuring a minimum purchase price for their crops, which has led to increased yields for participating farmers [6][7]. - The farm's socialized services have reached over 140,000 acres, benefiting more than 110 local farmers and generating additional income of over 15 million yuan [7]. - Training programs for local farmers have been established to improve their agricultural practices, resulting in higher and more stable wheat yields [6][7]. Group 4: Achievements and Recognition - Jiagou Farm has achieved significant milestones, including a record wheat yield of 851.15 kg per mu in 2021, setting a new benchmark in the Yongqiao District [8]. - The farm has received accolades in national competitions for yield improvement, showcasing its commitment to agricultural excellence [8].
科技赋能田间管理 新疆和硕辣椒种植更 “智慧”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-20 00:57
Core Viewpoint - The integration of smart agriculture technologies in Xinjiang's pepper cultivation is significantly enhancing efficiency and productivity for farmers, transforming traditional farming practices into data-driven operations [1][5][6]. Group 1: Smart Agriculture Technologies - The use of drones equipped with Beidou navigation systems allows for precise spraying of fertilizers, improving efficiency by 20 times compared to manual methods [2][3]. - AI visual recognition and multispectral sensors enable real-time monitoring of crop growth, generating "fertilization prescription maps" for dynamic adjustment of fertilizer application [2][3]. Group 2: Precision Farming Practices - Traditional farming methods are being replaced by data-driven approaches, utilizing soil moisture sensors and 3D root imaging technology to optimize tillage depth and soil loosening without damaging crops [5][6]. - Farmers can now manage irrigation for large areas (e.g., 800 acres) through mobile applications, significantly reducing labor and time required for irrigation tasks [5][6]. Group 3: Agricultural Development Support - The establishment of a comprehensive smart application network, including drones, large machinery, and micro weather stations, simplifies and enhances the efficiency of agricultural practices [6].
诺 普 信(002215) - 深圳诺普信作物科学股份有限公司投资者关系活动记录表
2025-05-19 06:22
Group 1: Brand and Channel Development - The company has made significant progress in brand and channel development, with a notable reduction in product loss rates and increased channel satisfaction [1] - Key channels such as JD.com and Sam's Club have exceeded expectations, and overseas export channels are gradually opening up, with more countries expected to be covered next year [1] Group 2: Blueberry Cultivation and Market Opportunities - There is substantial room for technological breakthroughs in blueberry cultivation, which could lead to significant profit growth [2] - The company is focusing on training skilled managers to improve the return on investment in blueberry farming [2] - Southeast Asia, Japan, and Russia present large untapped markets for blueberries, indicating future growth opportunities [2] Group 3: Price Trends and Market Dynamics - The blueberry market is expected to experience a long-term gradual price decline, which will stimulate greater consumer demand [3] - The market is becoming more favorable as blueberry consumption becomes more widespread in China and globally [3] Group 4: Marketing Strategies and Brand Positioning - The company's marketing strategy focuses on four key areas: product quality, branding, channel development, and planning [4] - The highest-end brand, "Ai Mei Zhuang," targets premium quality and higher price points [5] Group 5: Land Acquisition and Operational Challenges - The company faces challenges in land acquisition, with government support being a crucial factor in overcoming these difficulties [6] - Despite increased production, costs are rising due to the need for better quality control and talent development [7] Group 6: Competitive Advantages - The company emphasizes scientific innovation, achieving significant reductions in pesticide use through biological control methods [8] - Successful compliance with Japanese customs regulations has enhanced the recognition of the company's blueberry quality [8]
从 “靠天收” 到 “靠智管” 智慧田管新模式护航田野好“丰”光
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-05-17 08:16
Group 1 - The article highlights the critical period of summer crop planting, emphasizing the importance of timely agricultural practices across various regions [1] - In Henan, over 85 million acres of wheat are in the grain-filling stage, marking the final push for yield formation [4] - Local agricultural experts in Henan are testing new irrigation equipment to ensure stable wheat production while achieving water and energy savings [4][5] Group 2 - A new irrigation demonstration area of 3,000 acres in Henan is being developed in collaboration with agricultural machinery companies and research institutions [7] - In Hebei, over 1 million acres of wheat are entering the grain-filling stage, with agricultural departments guiding farmers to enhance field management and leverage technology for high yields [8] - The use of drones for real-time monitoring and data collection in Hebei is creating a new model for precision agriculture [9][11] Group 3 - In Shanxi, the focus is on developing specialty crops, with large-scale yam planting underway in a 1,000-acre base [13] - The planting process in Shanxi combines manual labor with machinery for efficiency, supported by agricultural technical guidance [15] - The region is actively adjusting its agricultural structure to promote the cultivation of specialty yams, contributing to rural revitalization and quality improvement [17]
绿色防控、助力农安!广东举办豇豆科学安全用药技术培训班
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-05-16 11:03
Core Viewpoint - The training session on the scientific and safe use of pesticides for cowpeas in Guangdong aims to enhance food safety and support the sustainable development of the cowpea industry through effective pest control and pesticide management [2][9][10]. Group 1: Training Session Overview - The cowpea scientific and safe pesticide use training session was held in Guangzhou, attended by nearly 200 participants including agricultural personnel, technical promoters, and cowpea growers [4][3]. - The event was broadcasted live on platforms like Southern+, attracting 148,000 online viewers [5][4]. Group 2: Importance of Cowpea Safety - Cowpeas are significant agricultural products, and their safe pesticide use is crucial for both industry growth and food safety [9][10]. - Guangdong has been actively promoting scientific and rational pesticide use to support the green development of the cowpea industry [10][11]. Group 3: Strategies for Safe Pesticide Use - The provincial agricultural pest prevention and control center emphasized the need for scientific pesticide use guidance as cowpeas approach mass market availability [13]. - Key strategies include monitoring pesticide use, promoting green control technologies, and conducting training to help growers adopt these practices [14][15][16]. Group 4: Regulatory Framework and Standards - The revised Agricultural Product Quality Safety Law imposes stricter standards and clearer responsibilities, ensuring a connection with the Food Safety Law to safeguard the entire food supply chain [24][25][21]. - The "one product, one strategy" approach targets key pesticides and critical points in cowpea cultivation [26][25]. Group 5: Pest Control Techniques - Experts introduced various pest control techniques, including the "three-in-one" method that reduces pesticide use by 70% and effectively controls pests like thrips [47][48]. - The "microbial+" control technology was also discussed, which involves using specific microbial agents to manage both underground and above-ground pests [50][51]. Group 6: Industry Collaboration - Representatives from companies like Bayer Crop Science shared information on high-efficiency, low-risk pesticide varieties and their application techniques [64].
一粒黑小麦的华丽蜕变 麦田“黑科技”助力山西农业向新提质
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-09 16:27
中新网太原5月9日电 (任丽娜)科技解锁田野新动能。从填补中国无黑小麦的历史空白,到科技创新培育 出一系列黑小麦品种,从实验室到农田,从加工链到餐桌,山西一粒优质黑小麦,如何实现从田间到舌 尖的全链条向新提质的蜕变? 小麦是中国重要的粮食作物之一,而山西是面食大省。日常食用的小麦以白粒为主,山西农业大学农学 院(山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所)特种小麦创始人孙善澄研究员通过远缘杂交和复合杂交的方法创 制了一系列黑小麦品种,选育的黑小麦76号是中国第一个通过审定的黑小麦品种,填补了中国黑色食品 中没黑小麦的历史空白。 9日,山西农业大学农学院特种小麦团队负责人崔磊表示,我国开展优质小麦育种接近40余年,该团队 以黑小麦为突破口,通过阶梯式杂交,历时20年培育出黑小麦,实现了黑小麦育种领域的突破。 使用高粱、大麦、豌豆的白酒,将黑小麦76号作为原粮酿造的龙麦酒,则更增添了麦香的绵密和健康营 养成分。 除了黑小麦76号,在实验室里,山西农业大学农学院特种小麦团队对黑小麦的基因进行了更深入的解码 和分析,试图找到让其品质变得更优异的秘密。 如今,在山西农业大学农学院特种小麦团队持续的努力下,先后选育出冬黑1号、冬黑1 ...
【期货热点追踪】2025年夏季ENSO中性概率74%!农作物将迎来丰产曙光还是新挑战?
news flash· 2025-05-08 16:04
Core Insights - The probability of ENSO neutrality in the summer of 2025 is projected at 74%, which may impact agricultural production positively or present new challenges [1] Group 1: Agricultural Impact - A 74% probability of ENSO neutrality suggests a favorable environment for crop yields, potentially leading to increased agricultural output [1] - The anticipated neutral conditions may also introduce uncertainties that could affect farming practices and crop management strategies [1]
产油量占半壁江山!我国油菜年种植面积达1.17亿亩
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-04-27 09:04
Core Insights - The new rapeseed variety "Zhongyouza 501" developed by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences is set to achieve large-scale high yields with the accompanying "late sowing double density double high" technology [1][2] - The average yield in a demonstration field reached 341.47 kg per mu, approximately double the average yield in Sichuan province [1] - The annual planting area of rapeseed in China is around 117 million mu, making improvements in rapeseed yield crucial for ensuring edible oil supply security [1] Group 1 - "Zhongyouza 501" has an average oil content of 50.38% and an oil yield of 107.35 kg per mu, which is 26.93% higher than the control [1][3] - The "late sowing double density double high" technology addresses issues such as late spring cold damage and root swelling disease, allowing for sowing after October 10 [2] - The technology supports the expansion of rapeseed area, increases yield, and stabilizes production [2] Group 2 - "Zhongyouza 501" has been included in the 2024 agricultural leading varieties and the 2025 national excellent crop variety promotion directory by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs [3] - The application of this technology in major rapeseed production areas is expected to alleviate land competition issues in the Yangtze River basin and increase rapeseed oil production by over a million tons annually [3] - The initiative aims to replace some imported soybean oil with low-erucic acid rapeseed oil, enhancing the health standards of edible oil for residents [3]