一. 重要声明 按照企业内部控制规范体系的规定，建立健全和有效实施内部控制，评价其有效性，并如实披露内 部控制评价报告是公司董事会的责任。监事会对董事会建立和实施内部控制进行监督。经理层负责组织 领导企业内部控制的日常运行。公司董事会、监事会及董事、监事、高级管理人员保证本报告内容不存 在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏，并对报告内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带法 律责任。 公司内部控制的目标是合理保证经营管理合法合规、资产安全、财务报告及相关信息真实完整，提 高经营效率和效果，促进实现发展战略。由于内部控制存在的固有局限性，故仅能为实现上述目标提供 合理保证。此外，由于情况的变化可能导致内部控制变得不恰当，或对控制政策和程序遵循的程度降 低， 根据内部控制评价结果推测未来内部控制的有效性具有一定的风险。 二. 内部控制评价结论 □是 √否 公司代码：601698 公司简称：中国卫通 中国卫通集团股份有限公司 中国卫通集团股份有限公司全体股东： 根据《企业内部控制基本规范》及其配套指引的规定和其他内部控制监管要求（以下简称企业内部 控制规范体系），结合本公司（以下简称公司）内部控制制度和评价办法， ...

（一）公司中星 11 号卫星计提资产减值准备情况 证券代码：601698 证券简称：中国卫通 公告编号：2025-014 中国卫通集团股份有限公司 关于计提 2024 年度资产减值准备的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈 述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 中国卫通集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）于 2025 年 3 月 31 日召开第三届董事会第十七次会议和第三届监事 会第八次会议，审议通过了《中国卫通关于计提 2024 年度资 产减值准备的议案》 ，现将具体情况公告如下： 一、本次计提资产减值准备概况 根据《企业会计准则》及公司会计政策等相关规定，为 更真实、准确、客观地反映公司截至 2024 年 12 月 31 日的 资产状况及 2024 年度经营成果，基于谨慎性原则，对公司及 下属单位截至 2024 年 12 月 31 日合并报表范围内存在减值 迹象的资产进行了减值测试，对于资产可收回金额低于账面 价值的，按差额计提减值准备。经测试，2024 年度公司需计 提资产减值准备 14,519.30 万元。 二、本次计提资产减值准备的具体情 ...

证券代码：601698 证券简称：中国卫通 公告编号：2025-017 中国卫通集团股份有限公司 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈 述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 条第一款第（八）项规定的可能被实施其他风险警示 的情形。 一、利润分配方案内容 （一）利润分配方案的具体内容 经立信会计师事务所（特殊普通合伙）审计，公司 2024 年度实现归属于上市公司股东的净利润（合并） 并）3,149,020,223.22 元，母公司可供股东分配的利润为 议 通 过 ， 公 司 2024 年 度 拟 以 公 司 2024 年 末 总 股 本 情况，统筹考虑公司后续发展需求，按照《中国卫通集团股 份有限公司章程》 （简称" 重要内容提示： ? 每股分配比例： 公司本次每股派发现金红利 0.0323 元 （含税） ，不进行资本公积金转增股本。 ）第 9.8.1 不进行资本公积金转增股本。 截至 2024 年 12 月 31 日， 公司总股本 4,224,385,412 股，以此计算合计拟派发现金红 利 136,447,648.81 元（含税），占当年实现的归属于上 ...

证券代码：601698 证券简称：中国卫通 公告编号：2025-011 集团股份有限公司章程》 （简称" 《公司章程》 第三届监事会第八次会议决议公告 本公司监事会及全体监事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈 述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 一、监事会会议召开情况 中国卫通集团股份有限公司（简称"公司" ）第三届监事 会第八次会议于 2025 年 3 月 31 日以现场方式召开，公司于 会议应出席的监事五名，实际出席的监事五名，其中监事姜 巍委托监事郭晓梅代为出席会议并表决。会议的召开符合 《中华人民共和国公司法》等有关法律、法规和《中国卫通 中国卫通集团股份有限公司 "）的规定，所 做决议合法有效。 二、监事会会议审议情况 （一）审议通过《中国卫通 2024 年年度报告》 监事会认为，公司 2024 年年度报告的编制和审议程序 符合法律、法规及相关监管规定；2024 年年度报告所包含的 信息真实、准确地反映出公司当期的主要经营情况和财务状 况；未发现年度报告所载资料存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或 者重大遗漏。 年度报告全文及摘要详见 2025 年 4 月 2 日上海证券 ...

二、前10名无限售条件股东持股情况 前十大流通股东累计持有： 366479.75万股，累计占流通股比： 86.74%，较上期变化： -1352.60万股。 | 名称 | 持有数量(万股) | 占总股本比例 | 增减情况(万 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | (%) | 股) | | 中国航天科技（000901）集团有限公司 | 265169.14 | 62.77 | 不变 | | 航天科技集团-中金公司（601995）-24航天EB担保及信 | | | | | 托财产专户 | 53740.85 | 12.72 | 不变 | | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | 20163.13 | 4.77 | 不变 | | 中国空间技术研究院 | 20163.13 | 4.77 | 不变 | | 王萍 | 2379.30 | 0.56 | 新进 | | 香港中央结算有限公司 | 1323.29 | 0.31 | -600.89 | | 华泰柏瑞沪深300ETF | 1095.89 | 0.26 | -92.84 | | 中国国有企业结构调整基金股份有限公司 | 841.67 | 0.20 | - ...

3月31日，据报道，苹果与SpaceX正争夺供应有限的频谱使用权。据称，苹果的外太空投资激怒了马斯克， SpaceX已敦促监管机构叫停一项由苹果出资的卫星扩张项目。双方对于频谱资源的争夺，实际上是对未来太空通 信市场主导权的争夺。 为了获取更多的频谱资源，据消息人士称，苹果在研究投资总部位于科罗拉多的卫星运营商EchoStar事宜，以提 供更多卫星和频谱来支持iPhone连接。 马斯克旗下的SpaceX已发射了550多颗卫星，通过其"星链"（Starlink）服务提供手机连接。 加强偏远地区的网络连接，有望提振iPhone销量或SpaceX"星链"服务的普及。 近几个月来，双方的矛盾有所加剧，此前SpaceX及其合作伙伴T-Mobile与苹果公司就在iPhone上提供"星链"服务 进行过紧张的谈判，苹果公司一向对iPhone软件生态系统严格控制，但最终未达成交易。 去年11月，苹果公司向卫星通讯服务供货商合作伙伴Globalstar加码投资15亿美元，其中11亿美元为直接投资，分 阶段以现金预付款提供给Globalstar，以改善iPhone的卫星通信，另用4亿美元收购后者20%股权。 Globalstar是 ...

Core Insights - The current state of satellite communication is challenged by high costs and low user numbers, with only 10 million users compared to 5.4 billion global mobile users as of the end of 2022 [1] - Even with advancements like SpaceX's Starlink, significant financial hurdles remain, including a projected total system cost of $260 billion and a 10-year period of negative cash flow before turning positive by 2030 [1] - The future of satellite communication is seen as complementary to terrestrial mobile communication, enhancing coverage in remote areas and during emergencies [1] Group 1 - Satellite communication is currently likened to a "communication insurance" due to its high costs and limited user base [1] - Morgan Stanley predicts that by 2040, Starlink could have 292 million global registered users, achieving an 80% market share and generating over $70 billion in annual revenue [1] - The integration of satellite and terrestrial communication is expected to support diverse applications and improve overall service coverage [1] Group 2 - The proposed technical path for developing satellite internet includes "5G compatibility and 6G integration" [2] - The strategy involves modifying and optimizing satellite communication systems based on 5G technology to leverage its economies of scale and reduce costs [2] - A unified approach for satellite and terrestrial communication is aimed at enabling seamless switching between satellite and ground networks, enhancing user experience [2]

Core Viewpoint - Forever 21, a fast-fashion women's clothing brand, has filed for bankruptcy for the second time, highlighting the challenges faced by traditional retail in the face of e-commerce competition and changing consumer behavior [4][11][15]. Company Overview - Forever 21 was founded in 1984 by Korean-American couple Do Won Chang and Jin Sook Chang, initially opening a small store in San Francisco with a focus on affordable fashion for young women [7][9]. - At its peak, Forever 21 operated over 800 stores globally, including a prominent location on Nanjing East Road in Shanghai [4][9]. - The brand's revenue exceeded $4 billion by 2015, with ambitions to reach $8 billion by 2017 [10]. Decline Factors - The rise of e-commerce platforms like SHEIN and Temu, coupled with declining foot traffic in U.S. malls, contributed to Forever 21's struggles [5][11]. - The company's failure to adapt to the digital retail landscape and its aggressive physical expansion led to unsustainable costs and ultimately its first bankruptcy filing in 2019 [11][14]. - Despite a brief recovery after being acquired by a consortium in 2020, Forever 21 faced renewed challenges, leading to its second bankruptcy filing in 2023 [13][14]. Financial Situation - As of the latest filing, Forever 21's estimated liabilities range from $1 billion to $10 billion, while its assets are estimated between $100 million and $500 million [15]. - The brand's decline reflects broader trends in the retail sector, where many companies are struggling under the pressures of inflation and changing consumer spending habits [15][18]. Industry Context - The U.S. bankruptcy rate has reached its highest level since the global financial crisis, with significant impacts on sectors like retail, healthcare, and automotive [18]. - The economic environment, characterized by high inflation and rising interest rates, has led to increased financial strain on many businesses, including those in the fast-fashion sector [19][20].

Investment Rating - The report highlights the investment value of the commercial satellite communication industry, particularly focusing on low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellations [3][9]. Core Insights - The satellite internet industry is expected to see significant growth, with the LEO satellite market projected to exceed 1 trillion yuan by 2030, driven by advancements in satellite manufacturing and ground equipment [8][54]. - The report emphasizes the importance of the satellite communication industry in achieving global connectivity and its military potential, which is expected to enhance industry prosperity [8][23]. Summary by Sections Satellite Internet: Application Growth - The satellite industry chain is divided into three segments: space segment (satellite manufacturing and rocket launch), ground segment (ground facilities), and user segment (user terminals and related services). Currently, the LEO satellite internet is in the space segment networking phase, while the high orbit satellite internet has entered the user segment growth phase [7][20]. - The user segment holds a higher value distribution compared to the space segment, indicating a greater potential for investment opportunities as LEO satellites continue to be deployed [20][29]. Market Potential and Growth - The LEO satellite market is estimated to reach approximately 400 billion USD in early 2023, accounting for 14% of the total satellite market. By 2030, the market size in China is expected to approach 1 trillion yuan [8][54]. - The report cites that the satellite manufacturing and ground equipment sectors are likely to experience the first wave of growth within the industry chain [8][54]. Investment Value of the National Commercial Satellite Communication Index - As of March 9, 2025, the satellite communication index shows that the communication industry accounts for 50.14%, followed by national defense and military at 28.67%, and electronics at 16.43% [9]. - The top ten constituent stocks of the index have a combined market capitalization of approximately 1,259.118 billion yuan, with a weighted average return on equity (ROE) of about 9.03% and a projected net profit growth rate of 42.34% over the next two years [9][10]. Policy Support and Industry Development - The report discusses the Chinese government's initiatives to promote the satellite internet industry, including the gradual implementation of business access systems and the encouragement of private sector participation [23][25]. - The "New Infrastructure Action Plan" emphasizes the construction of integrated satellite internet systems, which is expected to benefit related industries [25][29]. Military Applications and Strategic Importance - The military potential of LEO satellite constellations is highlighted, with the U.S. military actively exploring the use of Starlink for various applications, demonstrating the strategic importance of satellite communications in modern warfare [36][46]. - The report notes that the LEO satellite constellations can enhance navigation system accuracy and resilience against interference, making them valuable for military operations [36][42].

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total revenue for Q4 2024 was $26.9 million, a decrease of approximately 4.5% from Q4 2023, but effectively flat sequentially when excluding a $1.7 million revenue reduction from the U.S. Coast Guard [16][17] - Airtime gross margin for Q4 was 28.2%, down from 36.5% in the prior quarter, while excluding depreciation, it was 41.4%, compared to 48.6% in the prior quarter [21] - Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $0.5 million, with capital expenditures of $0.8 million, resulting in adjusted EBITDA less CapEx of negative $0.3 million [23][24] - Ending cash balance was $50.6 million, up approximately $0.8 million from the beginning of the quarter [25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company shipped over 1,000 Starlink units and approximately 200 VSAT terminals in Q4, marking the fourth consecutive quarterly record for terminal shipments [8][9] - Active maritime Starlink terminals reached over 2,300 by the end of Q4, with about 1,000 terminals awaiting activation [9][10] - Non-U.S. Coast Guard GEO Airtime revenue contracted by around $1 million, offset by increased Starlink revenues [16] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is experiencing strong demand for hybrid connectivity, with roughly 50% of Starlink terminals activated alongside new or existing VSAT terminals [11] - The CommBox Edge communication gateway saw Q4 activations double compared to Q3, indicating strong demand [12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is transitioning from a focus solely on VSAT services to offering multi-orbit multichannel solutions, including LEO solutions like Starlink and high-speed cellular solutions [7] - Strategic initiatives such as the addition of OneWeb to the satellite communications service portfolio and partnerships with companies like Seaspan are expected to position the company well for future growth [15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management anticipates that Starlink and other new revenue sources will outpace the decrease in GEO airtime revenue, indicating a focus on growth despite current revenue contraction [17] - The company has implemented cost reduction initiatives, bringing recurring operating expenses down by almost 10% for the full year [17] - Management believes the company is in a stronger position now than a year ago and is on a path toward renewed growth and profitability [19] Other Important Information - The company is preparing to roll out new CommBox Edge capabilities, including cybersecurity features [13] - The Fusion eSIM technology is enhancing the company's cellular service offerings, allowing for seamless global connectivity [14] Q&A Session Summary Question: Expectations for Starlink terminal activations - The company shipped 1,000 terminals in Q4, with approximately 700 Starlink Maritime Terminals activated during the quarter, and there are about 1,000 terminals awaiting activation [28][29] Question: Reasons for activation delays - Delays in activation can be attributed to OEMs installing terminals on boats not yet taken over by owners, as well as higher inventory levels compared to VSAT [33] Question: Customer base for Starlink dishes - Activations include both new and existing customers, with new customers often transitioning from lower bandwidth systems [35] Question: Market response to emerging satellite constellations - Management anticipates a market response to new constellations but believes it is still early for significant impact [37] Question: Challenges with terminal pricing relative to competitors - While OneWeb terminals are more expensive than Starlink, customers are seeking network diversity, which may justify the cost [41][42] Question: Performance of CommBox in a competitive market - The company believes its feature set stands out, especially with the addition of cybersecurity features [46] Question: Cost management alongside VSAT terminal losses - The churn rate has stabilized, and the company is managing costs effectively, with reduced CapEx related to the Agile program [52][53]