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把乡村全面振兴的美好蓝图变为现实(高质量发展调研行)——浙豫湘三省加快农业农村现代化步伐
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-12 22:17
活力潮涌,景致时新——浙江着力缩小城乡差距、地区差距、收入差距"三大差距",加快城乡融合发 展,城乡居民收入倍差从2012年的2.37,缩小至2024年的1.83。 平畴沃野,乡村秀美——河南扎实推进宜居宜业和美乡村建设,2024年乡村建设项目入库近1.5万个, 总投资近1000亿元。 深耕细作,生机勃勃——湖南坚决扛稳国家粮食安全重任,以占全国2.8%的耕地生产了占全国4.4%的 粮食,水稻面积和产量均居全国前列。 习近平总书记强调:"推进中国式现代化,必须全面推进乡村振兴""加快农业农村现代化步伐,推动农 业基础更加稳固、农村地区更加繁荣、农民生活更加红火,朝着建设农业强国目标扎实迈进"。 藏粮于地、藏粮于技是保障国家粮食安全的关键举措。 "种子是农业的'芯片'。我们培育出的小麦新品种融入冰草优秀的抗旱、抗寒、高产基因,已在全省推 广种植。"河南新乡市中原农谷的试验基地里,中国农业科学院作物科学研究所研究员李立会拿起"普冰 03"小麦种子介绍。河南深入实施种业振兴行动,2024年,河南共有11个品种纳入农业农村部主导品种 目录,全省农作物良种覆盖率超过97%。 湖南省农业科学院农业装备研究所加快高端化、智 ...
验证中国制造2025(下)药品对华依赖加深,机器人国产化在路上
日经中文网· 2025-05-08 03:20
中国江苏省的制药公司的研究室(资料图,reuters) 医药品的全球供应链对中国的依赖度正在加深。有数据显示,在美国报告的药品原料(有效成 分)制造地中,中国占到三成。不过,工业机器人的国产化进展较为缓慢,2024年的国产比例为 52%,低于目标…… 美国特朗普政府已对半导体和医药品启动旨在征收关税的调查。对于医药品,中国一直作为 产业政策"中国制造2025"的重点领域而加以振兴。生产和研发实力持续提高,美国对此加强 警惕。在机器人和农机领域,中国也一直力争提高竞争力,但在国产化等方面还存在难以顺 利推进的一面。 在医疗医药相关的7个领域中,中国在生物制造技术等3个领域排名第一,在剩下的基因组测 序分析等4个领域也排在第二,与美国展开激烈竞争。 涉足医药医疗调查的美国Citeline的数据显示,中国开发的医药品数量2024年超过6000种,与 2015年相比增至逾7倍。 美国国务卿鲁比奥在就任前的2024年撰写的报告中,针对中国的生物医药产业表示:"有迹象 表 明 , 未 来 数 年 内 中 国 将 从 快 速 跟 随 者 (fast follower) 转 变 为 技 术 领 导 者 ( technolog ...
陕西加快推进农业全产业链建设
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-05-07 22:50
Group 1: Agricultural Industry Development - The provincial agricultural sector aims to maintain a comprehensive output value of over 640 billion yuan for eight key agricultural industrial chains by 2025 [1] - In 2024, the focus will be on the construction of the entire industrial chain, enhancing quality and efficiency, and ensuring food security and stable supply of important agricultural products [1] - The province plans to upgrade the agricultural product processing industry and improve product added value through a three-year action plan [1] Group 2: Selenium-Rich Product Industry - The selenium-rich product industry in Shaanxi has shown strong growth, with an output value exceeding 15.8 billion yuan in 2024 and expected to reach 18 billion yuan in 2025 [2] - Over 300 selenium-rich products have been developed, with significant contributions from 234 large-scale enterprises in the sector [2] - The area for selenium-rich tea cultivation in Ankang has reached 1.12 million mu, with an annual tea production of 52,000 tons [2] Group 3: Research and Development Support - Shaanxi has established five national-level innovation platforms and three provincial-level research platforms to support the selenium-rich product industry [3] - A total of 65 patents have been applied for, and 64 standards have been developed to enhance the technological foundation of the industry [3] - The province has cultivated 190 technology-based enterprises and 76 high-tech enterprises in the selenium-rich sector [3] Group 4: Brand Influence and Standardization - The brand influence of selenium-rich products continues to grow, with the establishment of a standard system for the industry [4] - The value of the "Ankang Selenium-Rich Tea" brand reached 4.775 billion yuan in 2024, ranking among the top 20 regional public brands in the national tea industry for five consecutive years [4] Group 5: Agricultural Mechanization - The comprehensive mechanization rate for crop farming in Shaanxi is projected to reach 74.3% in 2024, with over 32 million mu of grain production mechanized [5] - The province is implementing a "Ten-Hundred-Thousand" project to enhance agricultural mechanization, including the establishment of 10 integrated research and production bases [5] - A total of 14.2 billion yuan has been allocated for agricultural machinery subsidies, benefiting 200,000 households [5] Group 6: Training and Development of Agricultural Machinery Operators - Shaanxi plans to select and train 1,000 "gold medal" agricultural machinery operators to enhance operational quality and skills [6] - The training will focus on the four key stages of farming, ensuring a demand-driven approach and technical integration [6] Group 7: Technological Innovations in Weather Modification - The FCD-100 weather modification drone system has been launched in Shaanxi, marking a breakthrough in precision disaster prevention and mitigation [7] - This system is designed for complex terrains and can perform tasks such as artificial rain and snow, enhancing agricultural resilience [7] - The drone system offers advantages such as high maneuverability, cost-effectiveness, and environmental safety compared to traditional methods [7]
全球媒体聚焦丨“大洋两岸都感到担忧”美媒聚焦关税对经济的连锁影响
随着美国政府对来自中国的进口商品加征高额关税,美国西北海港联盟联合主席兼塔科马港总裁约翰·麦卡锡预计,来自 中国的货运量将下降,随之而来的可能就是美国人的失业,以及货架上商品种类的减少。 此外,他还表示,自己刚从越南和韩国出差回来,并有机会同那里的航运业人士交流,他认为大洋两岸都感受到了不确 定性,以及对未来的担忧。 监制丨蔡耀远 责编:张靖雯、卢思宇 美国西北海港联盟经营着西雅图港和塔科马港。在接受波士顿公共广播电台(WBUR)采访时,麦卡锡表示,通过该港 口联盟进口的商品中有约51% 是来自中国,进口商品包括家具、塑料制品、玩具等等;而同中国的贸易往来也占该港口 联盟业务量的40%。他认为,港口相关工作将受到影响。 "首当其冲的是那些离航运码头最近的工作,尤其是两港的码头工人",麦卡锡表示。此外还有卡车司机、维持码头运营 的相关人员等等。他表示,关税战的持续肯定会给他们带来直接影响。 麦卡锡认为,关税战的继续会导致到港船只数量的下降,会导致货船越来越小,最终导致货运量越来越少,港口业务量 下降。比如,苹果是两港所在的华盛顿州的重要出口产品,此前2018年的贸易战已导致该联盟失去了苹果出口市场。麦 卡锡表示 ...
南农晨读 | 万品入湾新平台
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-05-07 04:33
Group 1 - Guangdong Province has released a local standard for the packaging and labeling of tropical fruits, aimed at regulating the management of packaging and labeling for tropical and subtropical fruit production and sales within the province [5][6][7] - The standard is expected to enhance product quality and safety, increase market competitiveness, and provide consumers with safer and higher-quality fruit products [6][7] Group 2 - The 2025 China International Agricultural Machinery Exhibition will be held in Wuhan from October 26 to 28, with over 1,500 companies having completed booth applications by the end of April [9][10][11] - The significant increase in the number of applications compared to previous years reflects the confidence of agricultural machinery companies in the industry's development prospects [11][12] Group 3 - The Postal Savings Bank of China in Shaoguan is leveraging financial innovation to support the development of agricultural social service enterprises, contributing to the local implementation of the "Hundred Million Project" [30][31] - As of March 2025, the bank's agricultural loans balance reached 4.973 billion yuan, with a total of 82.8 million yuan lent to 141 related enterprises and farmers [33]
行业观察 | 关税提升背景下农机需求释放获看好
工程机械杂志· 2025-04-17 03:50
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of increased tariffs on agricultural machinery and the expected growth in demand for domestic agricultural machinery in China due to reduced imports from the U.S. and rising grain prices [1][2]. Group 1: Tariff Impact and Agricultural Machinery Demand - The U.S. has raised tariffs on Chinese imports to 125%, prompting China to respond with similar tariffs on U.S. goods, which is expected to decrease imports of agricultural products from the U.S. and support domestic grain prices [1]. - Analysts predict that the total volume of agricultural imports from the U.S. will decline, which may lead to an increase in domestic grain prices, positively affecting the demand for agricultural machinery [1][2]. - Since the second half of 2024, China's grain imports have already begun to slow down, with significant decreases in imports of wheat and corn expected to continue into early 2025 [1]. Group 2: Trends in Agricultural Machinery Industry - The agricultural machinery industry is experiencing a trend of import substitution, with 52 types of agricultural machinery imported from the U.S. in 2024 totaling 490,000 units and $1.46 million, indicating a significant reliance on domestic production [2]. - China's agricultural mechanization rate is approximately 55%, which is significantly lower than that of the U.S. and Europe, suggesting substantial room for growth in mechanization to ensure food security [2]. - The industry is transitioning from quantity expansion to improvements in technology and quality, with companies focusing on enhancing their production capabilities and targeting specialized machinery for diverse agricultural needs [2][3]. Group 3: Government Support and Company Strategies - The State Council emphasizes the importance of agricultural machinery in ensuring national food security and encourages the development of key technologies and products [3]. - Companies like Zoomlion and YTO are investing in R&D to advance agricultural machinery towards high-end, green, and intelligent solutions, with a focus on expanding their market presence both domestically and internationally [4]. - The global agricultural machinery market is valued at approximately $1 trillion, with the domestic market around $200 billion, indicating significant growth potential for companies like Zoomlion, which expects a 122.29% increase in agricultural machinery revenue in 2024 [4].
行业观察 | 关税提升背景下农机需求释放获看好
工程机械杂志· 2025-04-17 03:50
今日,国务院关税税则委员会公布公告称, 4月10日,美国政府宣布对中国输美商品征收"对等关税"的 税率进一步提高至125% ,美方对华肆意加征畸高关税,严重违反国际经贸规则。国务院关税税则委员 会调整对原产于美国的进口商品加征关税措施,由84%提高至125%。在此背景下,农机产业需求释放 的预期增强。 东吴证券分析师周尔双介绍, 2024年我国从美国进口的主要商品中,农副产品金额占比达到16.3%, 仅次于机械电子类产品 。周尔双判断,关税提升之后我国从美国进口农产品总量预计有所下降,有望 对国内粮食价格形成上涨支撑,利好农机行业需求。 事实上,自2024年下半年以来,我国粮食进口已经逐渐放缓,小麦、玉米等进口大幅下降,且在2025 年一季度粮食进口有望延续下降趋势。 对于粮价向农机需求的传导,中联重科(000157)近期接待调研时表示,2025年粮食价格有望回升,随 着粮食价格上涨,预计后续用户购机意愿会有所提升,但受制于农户2024年收益大幅降低或亏损,今 年的采购不会出现增长或下滑,随着粮食价格的增长和2025年的用户收益增加,有望看到2026年农业 机械市场景气度转好。 进口替代则是农机行业另一大趋势 ...
中国一拖:自主创新重塑国际竞争力
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-04-14 18:41
"东方红"是家喻户晓的农机驰名商标。而"东方红"缔造者中国一拖集团有限公司(下称"中国一拖"), 作为农机行业的"国家队",多年来以农业装备为核心,拓展相关制造服务业务,带动了本地农业装备产 业链体系的生长。 2024年中国国际农机展上,中国一拖自主研发的国产最大功率无级变速拖拉机——东方红LW4504首次 进入大众视野,标志着该公司在重型无级变速的设计、制造、电子控制及试验测试等关键技术上又一次 实现重大突破。 在此过程中,中国一拖自身也不断壮大。旗下核心企业一拖股份(601038)分别于1997年和2012年登陆 港交所和上交所,成为中国农机行业首家拥有"A+H"股资本平台的上市公司。 带动配套产业链 作为工信部确定的拖拉机产业链"链主"企业,中国一拖为洛阳现代农机装备产业集群的形成提供了强大 支撑。 "一台大中马力轮式拖拉机有1100种至1400种零部件,这背后是庞大的供应链体系,需要产业链各个环 节紧密配合,共促发展。"中国一拖负责人举例称,公司180马力轮式拖拉机的零部件有1300多种,其中 一拖自主生产齿轮、发动机等核心零部件,其余零部件均依托供应商。目前,为中国一拖提供零部件的 企业有700余家 ...
突然停牌!300022,筹划重大事项!
Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao· 2025-04-10 13:58
Core Viewpoint - Jifeng Technology's controlling shareholder, Sichuan Tequ Education Management Co., Ltd., is planning a change in the company's control, leading to a suspension of trading for the stock starting April 11 [3][5]. Group 1: Company Control Change - Jifeng Technology announced that its controlling shareholder, Tequ Education, is in the process of planning a change in control, with specific details to be determined by agreements signed by the parties involved [3][5]. - The stock of Jifeng Technology will be suspended from trading to ensure fair information disclosure and avoid abnormal stock price fluctuations, with the suspension expected to last no more than two trading days [5]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Jifeng Technology reported a significant decline in net profit for 2024, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of -30.81 million yuan, a decrease of 283.36% year-on-year [7][8]. - The company's operating revenue for 2024 was 2.709 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2.24% [8]. - The basic earnings per share for 2024 were -0.0621 yuan, a decrease of 265.60% compared to the previous year [8]. Group 3: Business Overview - Jifeng Technology operates primarily in two segments: agricultural machinery chain sales services and high-end specialty agricultural machinery research and manufacturing [7]. - The company has agency rights for several international and domestic agricultural machinery brands, including Case New Holland, Kubota, and DJI drones [7]. Group 4: Future Outlook - For 2025, Jifeng Technology aims to enhance internal management and operational efficiency, promote innovation in subsidiary operations, and actively integrate high-end, intelligent resources to align with industry trends [9]. - The company's stock price has increased by over 50% year-to-date, closing at 8.06 yuan per share on April 10, with a total market capitalization of 4 billion yuan [9].
吉峰科技2024年营收创近6年最佳 稳步推进定增事项
Core Viewpoint - Jifeng Technology achieved its best revenue performance in nearly six years, with a total revenue of 2.709 billion yuan in 2024, driven by strong demand in the agricultural machinery sector and supportive national policies [1] Group 1: Business Performance - The company operates two main business segments: agricultural machinery chain sales and high-end specialty agricultural machinery R&D and manufacturing [1] - Jifeng Technology has over 100 direct sales stores across 20 provinces, cities, and autonomous regions in China [1] - The agricultural machinery industry is receiving significant policy support and market demand, driven by the importance of food security and the goal of building an agricultural powerhouse [1] Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - In 2024, Jifeng Technology is focusing on agricultural machinery circulation and innovative services in the agricultural industry, achieving steady growth in its agricultural machinery chain sales segment [2] - The company has built multiple modern agricultural industrial parks across the country, providing comprehensive services from seedling cultivation to processing [2] - Jifeng Technology is expanding its market share through mergers and acquisitions of excellent agricultural machinery dealers in regions like Sichuan, Guizhou, and Chongqing [2] Group 3: Future Outlook and Financing - The company is actively seeking acquisition targets in the smart agricultural machinery sector within its high-end intelligent manufacturing segment [3] - Jifeng Technology is progressing with a private placement plan to raise up to 122 million yuan, with the funds intended to supplement working capital [3]