前不久，西安高新区宣布，将重点培育光子、低空经济等8条"新赛道"。其中，高端新材料、低空 经济、高端医疗器械等4条赛道属于国家重点培育方向。西安高新区计划到2028年实现各赛道营业收入 年均增长20%。 站在新起点，如何布局未来产业？西安高新区关于"新赛道"的谋篇布局已经悄然拉开序幕。 系统化培育新质生产力 西安高新区清晰勾勒出"新赛道"的产业图景。除已进入国家培育方向的四大领域外，光子、有色精 密制造材料、空天动力、新型储能等被列为区域重点培育方向，覆盖硬科技关键领域。 科技日报记者 王禹涵 这种"需求牵引、平台支撑"的模式，正是西安高新区落实《国家高新区新赛道培育行动方案》的具 体实践。针对方案提出的"强化技术策源、完善孵化链条"，西安高新区通过"一赛道一专班""平台+基金 +生态"等创新机制系统落实。 机制上，西安高新区建立"一赛道一专班"模式，每条重点赛道都由专门团队负责，统筹推进技术攻 关、企业招商、项目服务等环节，打破部门壁垒，实现"一条龙"培育。 空间是产业发展的物理载体。根据规划，西安高新区正布局高端新材料领域的碳基先进材料产研一 体化基地、低空经济领域的特种飞行器产业园等特色产业园区，为不同 ...

2月9日，记者从西安市人力资源和社会保障局获悉："十四五"以来，西安市创新深化"人才+基地 +项目+生态"发展模式，构建起覆盖引、育、用、留的全周期人才服务保障体系，已累计设立市级博士 后创新基地87个，资助博士后科研项目111个。 西安市人力资源和社会保障局相关处室负责人介绍，截至目前，西安市博士后创新基地科研成果已 形成显著产业赋能效应。西安市资助的111个科研项目广泛覆盖新材料、新能源、生物医药、光子、智 能制造等前沿领域，累计支持基地申请专利416项，其中发明专利235项，发布国家标准15项；科研成果 转化累计创造直接经济效益约14亿元。 此外，西安市还建立博士后创新基地动态管理和梯度培育机制，对运行良好的市级博士后创新基地 优先推荐申报省级博士后科研工作站。 为此，西安市将产学研成果纳入职称评审加分项，积极协助博士后申报"西安英才计划"等人才项 目；创新搭建精准对接平台，西安高新区等重点区域定期摸排产业链企业需求，发布博士后招才榜单， 推动人才与项目精准匹配。（记者：周明） 为有效激发企事业单位建平台、引人才、搞创新的内生动力，"十四五"以来，西安市每年择优遴选 5家至10家产学研基础雄厚的企事业单 ...

Group 1 - In 2025, Shaanxi's industrial production achieved rapid growth, with a total output value of 2.5 trillion yuan for 34 key industrial chains, a year-on-year increase of 1.2%, surpassing the growth rate of industrial output above designated size by 1.5 percentage points [1][2] - The added value of Shaanxi's industrial enterprises above designated size grew by 7.3% year-on-year, 1.4 percentage points higher than the national average, ranking 13th in the country [1] - The proportion of equipment manufacturing in Shaanxi's industrial output increased, with the added value of equipment manufacturing accounting for 18.2% of the industrial output above designated size, up by 1.9 percentage points from 2024 [1] Group 2 - New momentum products in the industrial sector saw rapid growth, with charging pile production increasing by 43.6%, 3D printing equipment by 71.3%, civilian drones by 50.1%, industrial robots by 49.5%, and wind turbine generators by 63.5% [1] - Eight industrial chains experienced output growth exceeding 10%, including the solar photovoltaic industry chain with a 34.8% increase and the white liquor industry chain with a 21.6% increase [2] - Eleven industrial chains had output exceeding 100 billion yuan, with five chains, including coal and passenger vehicles (new energy), exceeding 200 billion yuan [2]

Core Insights - In 2025, Shaanxi's industrial production is expected to grow rapidly, with a solid push towards transformation and upgrading, as key manufacturing industry chains show positive trends [1][2] Group 1: Industrial Growth and Performance - The total output value of 34 key industrial chains in Shaanxi is projected to reach 2.5 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.2%, which is 1.5 percentage points higher than the growth rate of industrial output above designated size [1] - The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in Shaanxi is expected to grow by 7.3% year-on-year, ranking 13th nationally, with mining and manufacturing sectors showing significant growth rates of 9.5% and 4.9% respectively [1] - The automotive manufacturing sector is anticipated to see a remarkable year-on-year increase of 20.2%, while the electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing sector is projected to grow by 26.3% [1] Group 2: Equipment Manufacturing Sector - The added value of equipment manufacturing in Shaanxi is expected to account for 18.2% of the industrial output above designated size, an increase of 1.9 percentage points from 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 6.8% [2] - Key sectors such as general equipment manufacturing, automotive manufacturing, and electrical machinery are expected to contribute significantly to industrial growth, with respective year-on-year increases of 10.2%, 20.2%, and 26.3% [2] - High-end equipment product output is projected to grow rapidly, with generator sets, mobile communication base station equipment, and charging piles seeing year-on-year increases of 66.7%, 279.1%, and 43.6% respectively [2] Group 3: Key Industrial Chains - Eight industrial chains in Shaanxi are expected to see output value growth exceeding 10%, with the solar photovoltaic industry chain leading at 34.8% year-on-year growth [3] - Other notable growth includes the white liquor industry chain at 21.6%, additive manufacturing at 20.9%, and the photon industry chain at 19.8% [3] - Eleven industrial chains are projected to exceed 100 billion yuan in output value, with five chains, including coal and passenger vehicles (new energy), surpassing 200 billion yuan [3]

"十四五"期间，陕西科技创新实力持续增强，原始创新能力有效提升，关键技术攻关取得重要突 破，产业创新发展成效显著，科技体制改革走在前列，对外科技合作日益深化。在这一过程中，陕西以 体制机制改革破解发展束缚，以平台体系建设贯通发展路径，以战略前瞻布局把握未来趋势，三者环环 相扣、系统推进，共同构筑起全省创新驱动发展的核心逻辑。 面向"十五五"，陕西将进一步强化改革驱动创新、创新引领发展，立足国家所需、陕西所能、未来 所向，努力将科教优势转化为竞争优势，在服务支撑科技强国建设中走在前列，奋力谱写中国式现代化 建设的陕西新篇章。 破冰：破束缚，让创造力尽情奔涌 陕西的创新故事，是从"松绑"开始的。 近年来，陕西直指科技成果转化中"不敢转""不想转""缺钱转"的症结，以"三项改革"为钥匙，在高 校和科研院所率先解除束缚，为科技成果从实验室跨越到市场提供了第一股活水。目前，紧扣创新驱动 发展战略，陕西向体制机制深处发力的一系列改革正在省属国企铺开。 2025年，延长石油将所属4家化工科研单位整合重组为两家新机构——西北化工研究院和陕西化工 研究院。"要实现科技自立自强，首先得把舞台还给科研人员。"西北化工研究院党委书记 ...

持续推动关键核心技术攻坚。瞄准光子、新能源、新材料、生物医药等重点产业链发展的"难点、 堵点、卡点"，以企业需求为牵引，部署实施关键核心技术攻关计划，支持高校、院所、企业联合攻 关，集中优势科研力量，突破一批制约产业升级的技术瓶颈，实现科技供给与产业需求精准对接、深度 融合。 1月14日，记者从省科技厅获悉：陕西立足基础研究和原始创新核心优势，通过完善实验室体系、 强化基础研究投入、培育青年人才、优化奖励导向等举措夯实创新根基，同时锚定新质生产力培育目 标，优化科研项目布局，加强关键核心技术攻关。 省科技厅相关负责人介绍，近年来，陕西完成在陕全国重点实验室重组，建成5个陕西实验室、235 个省重点实验室，构建起特色鲜明的实验室体系；基础研究投入持续加大，2024年首设国家自然科学基 金区域创新发展联合基金（陕西），2025年获批国家自然科学基金2848项，资助经费16.66亿元，推动 高水平成果持续涌现。在此基础上，陕西将进一步优化科研项目布局，加强关键核心技术攻关，促进科 技成果转化，加快培育发展新质生产力。 加强基础研究和应用基础研究。陕西将加大基础研究项目长期稳定投入力度，完善科研经费"包干 制" 等支 ...

Core Insights - Xi'an is emerging as a significant hub for technological innovation, with 320 photonics companies generating a total output value of 35 billion yuan, showcasing the city's robust scientific capabilities and innovative ecosystem [1] - The city is actively implementing strategies to enhance its status as a national scientific center and innovation hub, focusing on key technological breakthroughs and the transformation of scientific achievements into industrial applications [1] Group 1: Technological Advancements - Xi'an is home to advanced scientific facilities, including the National Center for Molecular Medicine and the Advanced Attosecond Laser Facility, which are pivotal in enhancing the city's innovation capabilities during the 14th Five-Year Plan [3] - The city has achieved significant milestones in various fields, such as 3D bioprinting and bionic tissue engineering, with local universities and research institutes contributing to breakthroughs in core technologies [3][8] Group 2: Industry Development - The aviation industry in Xi'an has seen substantial growth, with the successful first flight of the "Jiu Tian" drone, marking a new breakthrough in large drone technology and contributing to an overall aviation cluster worth over 150 billion yuan [4] - Xi'an High-tech Zone is a key area for technological innovation, incorporating eight new sectors, including photonics and intelligent connected vehicles, into national development initiatives [5] Group 3: Policy and Ecosystem Support - The local government has introduced a series of supportive policies aimed at enhancing research platforms, improving the quality of technology enterprises, and optimizing the innovation ecosystem, thereby boosting overall innovation efficiency [6] - Xi'an is fostering a comprehensive innovation ecosystem that integrates basic research, technological breakthroughs, industrialization of achievements, and talent aggregation, enhancing the city's overall technological innovation capabilities [6] Group 4: Regional Collaboration - The city is promoting a collaborative innovation framework with surrounding areas, leveraging Xi'an's technological advantages for research and the industrial resources of nearby cities for rapid growth and development [9] - The strategic focus on regional collaboration aligns with national directives to build regional technology innovation centers and enhance new economic drivers, positioning Xi'an as a key player in China's modernization efforts [9]

中国科学院上海光机所所长、党委副书记张龙作主题分享 随着人工智能技术的发展，光子领域的各项科技成果转化正如火如荼进行中。12月9日好望角科学沙龙在上海举办的光子专场活动，科学家、科 技企业创始人、投资机构负责人等近百人共同探讨如何更好地赋能光子领域科技成果转化。专家认为，科技成果转化既是一门科学，也是一门艺 术，而一套好的"算法"能让科技成果在产业化之路上"少撞南墙"。 好望角科学沙龙现场 中国科学院上海光机所所长、党委副书记张龙受邀作为本期主讲嘉宾。"我们比历史上任何时候都更渴望科技成果转化。"张龙称，"高校院所每 年科研经费高达近万亿，成果转化率却不到5%，问题不在缺乏技术，而在缺乏'算法'。"主旨演讲环节，张龙用"快艇行驶在布满暗礁的航道"比 喻科技创业。他认为，如果说硬科技创业"九死一生"，那科学家创业更是"百死一生"。在这样的情况下，针对跨越科技成果产业化的"死亡之 谷"进行路径设计，就好比让科创企业有了一套堪比"GPT大模型"的"算法"。 张龙介绍说，"算法"目前已在杭州光学精密机械研究所(简称：杭州光机所)初步实践。他作为杭州光机所的创始人，在沙龙现场解释了这套"算 法"的含义和意义。 针对光子 ...

Group 1 - The Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Department has initiated the collection of key technology research projects for 2026, focusing on national strategic security and long-term development [1] - The project categories include photon technology, new materials, next-generation information technology, additive manufacturing, aerospace and navigation, energy and chemical engineering, intelligent manufacturing, new energy vehicles, medical engineering intersections, social development, and rural agriculture [1] - The application requirements stipulate that the leading applicant must be a legally registered entity in Shaanxi by November 20, 2024, with strong R&D capabilities and management practices [1] Group 2 - Applications must be submitted online through the Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Business Comprehensive Service Information System, and research assistant positions must be established to involve recent graduates [2] - To promote the patent declaration system, entities receiving financial support for research projects must declare the information regarding the intellectual property generated from the funded projects to the intellectual property authorities [2]

Group 1: Modern Industrial System Development - Shaanxi has focused on building a modern industrial system as a strategic initiative during the 14th Five-Year Plan, leading to revitalization of traditional industries and rapid growth of emerging industries [1] - The province has implemented a plan for industrial structure adjustment in the Guanzhong area, promoting the transformation and upgrading of high-energy-consuming and high-polluting enterprises [1] - Strategic emerging industries and high-tech manufacturing have seen annual value-added growth rates of 8.7% and 10.3% respectively during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with new energy vehicle production growing at an annual rate of 112% [1] Group 2: Agricultural Modernization - The implementation of the rural industrial integration development demonstration park three-year action plan has resulted in the establishment of 9 national and 65 provincial demonstration parks, with a target of 3.356 billion yuan in central investment for 2025 [2] - In 2024, the total grain production is expected to reach 13.5229 million tons, with a historical high yield of 297.35 kg per mu [2] Group 3: Service Industry Development - By 2024, the service sector's value added is projected to reach 1.84 trillion yuan, accounting for 51.8% of the province's GDP, achieving the 14th Five-Year Plan target ahead of schedule [2] - The combined revenue of scientific research, technical services, and information technology services accounted for 51.3% of the profitable service industry in the first three quarters of this year [2] Group 4: Infrastructure Enhancement - The construction of the China-Europe Railway Express (Xi'an) has seen an increase in annual operations from 3,720 trains in 2020 to 4,985 in 2024, with an average annual growth of 34% [2] - The railway operating mileage has reached 6,030 kilometers, while the total road mileage has reached 190,000 kilometers, and urban rail transit operating mileage has reached 403 kilometers [2]