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劳模工匠叠加赋能,助力企业跑出高质量发展加速度
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-12-12 00:06
"这里是泰州,我们是冠军!"连日来,"苏超"赛场泰州队夺冠的喜讯如春潮涌动,催人奋进。而在泰州 姜堰产业工人队伍建设改革的"赛场"上,一场以劳模工匠为主角的"助企行"活动正火热开展,车间班组 里的技术"黑马"竞相突破,争创行业"顶流",助力企业在高质量发展赛道上打赢一场场攻坚硬仗。 今年以来,姜堰区总工会锚定"冲刺千亿姜堰"总目标,以"开场布阵—场上攻坚—场下固基"全流程工作 思路,精准发力、精准服务,让"劳模工匠助企行"这支"硬核战队",成为推动姜堰产业升级、优化营商 环境的"金钥匙",助力企业跑出创新发展"加速度"。 开场布阵:精准匹配,"高手"坐镇压场 今年初,姜堰区总工会精心"排兵布阵",从各行各业遴选出30名劳模工匠,组建1支技术服务总队和4支 镇街分队。同步梳理形成覆盖工业自动化、焊接技术等12个领域的"资源清单",面向全区企业公开发 布,接受企业"点单"。针对全区七大重点产业集群,姜堰工会定制"个性清单"定向推送,通过"线上推 送+线下送单"模式,累计收集企业技术需求115个。"从前找专家如大海捞针,现在工会帮我们'点对 点'匹配,效率太高了。"江苏贝特管道技术有限公司负责人洪亮的感慨,道出了众 ...
2025年12月01日:期货市场交易指引-20251201
Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2025-12-01 01:42
Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Macro Finance**: Index futures are favored in the medium to long term, with a strategy of buying on dips; treasury bonds are expected to trade sideways [1][5]. - **Black Building Materials**: Coking coal and rebar are recommended for range trading; glass is advised to be observed without chasing high prices [1][7][8]. - **Non - ferrous Metals**: Copper is suitable for short - term range trading; aluminum suggests reducing long positions at high levels after a rebound; nickel advises waiting and watching or shorting on rallies; tin is for range trading; gold is for range trading; silver recommends holding long positions and being cautious about new positions; lithium carbonate is expected to be in a relatively strong sideways trend [1][11][14]. - **Energy Chemicals**: PVC, caustic soda, soda ash, styrene, rubber, urea, and methanol are for range trading; polyolefins are expected to be in a weak sideways trend [1][19][21]. - **Cotton Textile Industry Chain**: Cotton and cotton yarn are expected to trade sideways; PTA is for range - bound trading; apples are expected to be in a slightly strong sideways trend; jujubes are expected to be in a weak sideways trend [1][27][29]. - **Agricultural and Livestock**: Pigs in the near - term are in a weak adjustment at low levels, and caution is advised when chasing high prices in the far - term; eggs' price increase is restricted; corn suggests hedging on rallies; soybean meal is mainly for range trading; oils are expected to stop falling and rebound, with a strategy of buying on dips [1][31][35]. Core Views The report provides trading suggestions for various futures products based on their current market conditions, supply - demand fundamentals, and macro - economic factors. It analyzes each product's situation in detail, including factors such as production, consumption, inventory, and policy, and offers corresponding investment strategies [1]. Summaries by Category Macro Finance - **Index Futures**: China's November official manufacturing PMI rebounded, and the external environment improved. However, the market's main line rotates quickly, so index futures may trade sideways. In the medium to long term, they are favored, and a strategy of buying on dips is recommended [5]. - **Treasury Bonds**: After continuous callbacks, the yields of 10 - year and 30 - year active bonds have basically retreated to the level before the announcement of treasury bond trading operations. The market may focus on the actual scale of the central bank's treasury bond trading operations at the end of the month. Treasury bonds are expected to trade sideways [5]. Black Building Materials - **Coking Coal**: The coal mine market is in a continuous price - cut trend, with weak demand. Market participants are generally in a wait - and - see state. It is recommended for range trading [8]. - **Rebar**: The futures price of rebar strengthened last Friday. In the short term, it is in a policy vacuum period. The supply and demand contradiction is not significant, and the price increase and decrease drivers are both weak. It is recommended for range trading [8]. - **Glass**: The suspension of production rumors caused the futures price to rebound, but the social inventory pressure of glass is huge, and the demand is gradually weakening at the end of the year. It is not advisable to chase high prices for the near - term contract, and it is necessary to wait for the peak - forming signal [10]. Non - ferrous Metals - **Copper**: The safety situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is complex and severe. The market consumption has shown a good momentum recently, and the social inventory has decreased. The long - term demand for copper is still optimistic, but in the short term, it is necessary to be vigilant against the suppression of consumption by high copper prices and the pressure brought by changes in the Fed's policy expectations. It is recommended for short - term range trading [11]. - **Aluminum**: The prices of bauxite in Shanxi and Henan are temporarily stable. The supply of imported ore is expected to increase in December, and the price may be under pressure. The demand is gradually entering the off - season. It is recommended to reduce long positions at high levels after a rebound [12]. - **Nickel**: The price of nickel ore remains firm, and the supply of nickel ore may be relatively loose. The refined nickel is in a surplus pattern, and the price of nickel iron has limited upward space. It is recommended to wait and watch or short on rallies moderately [15]. - **Tin**: The domestic refined tin production increased in October, and the consumption of the semiconductor industry is expected to continue to recover. The supply of tin ore is tight, and the downstream consumption is weak. It is necessary to pay attention to the supply resumption and downstream demand [15]. - **Silver and Gold**: Fed officials' dovish speeches have increased the market's expectation of interest rate cuts. Precious metals prices have rebounded. It is recommended to hold long positions in silver and be cautious about new positions, and to conduct range trading in gold [17]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The supply is in a tight balance, and the downstream demand is strong. It is necessary to pay attention to the progress of the mining license in Yichun and the resumption of production of the Ningde lithium mine. It is expected to be in a relatively strong sideways trend [19]. Energy Chemicals - **PVC**: The cost is in a low - profit state, the supply is high, the demand is weak, and the export support may weaken. The overall supply and demand is still weak, but it has a low valuation. It is expected to be in a weak sideways trend [19]. - **Caustic Soda**: The alumina end has high production and high inventory, compressing profits. The supply of caustic soda is high in winter. It is recommended to wait and watch [21]. - **Soda Ash**: The spot trading is stable, and the upstream has a strong mentality of holding prices. The supply is expected to shrink, and the cost support is strong. It is recommended to wait and watch [27]. - **Styrene**: The overseas blending logic is difficult to change the weak fundamentals in the short term. It is mainly in a sideways trend, and it is necessary to pay attention to the price of pure benzene in January and the change of the crude oil pricing center [21]. - **Rubber**: The supply is expected to increase in the peak - season, and the terminal demand improvement is weak. However, there may be speculation about the shortage of delivery products. It is recommended for range trading [22]. - **Urea**: The daily output has increased, the agricultural fertilizer demand is gradually weakening, and the demand from compound fertilizer enterprises has increased. The inventory is in a state of high production and high inventory. It is expected to be in a sideways trend [23]. - **Methanol**: The domestic supply has recovered, the demand from the methanol - to - olefins industry has increased slightly, and the traditional downstream demand is weak. The port inventory has decreased significantly. It is expected to be in a sideways trend [24]. - **Polyolefins**: The inventory has continued to decline, mainly due to downstream replenishment at low prices. The demand is in a state where the peak season has ended, and the upward pressure is large. PE is expected to trade sideways in the range, and PP is expected to be in a weak sideways trend [25]. Cotton Textile Industry Chain - **Cotton and Cotton Yarn**: The global cotton supply and demand data is relatively loose, but the recent strong yarn price has driven the rebound of cotton. It is expected to trade sideways [27]. - **PTA**: The international oil price has fallen, and the PTA price is in a low - level sideways trend. The supply and demand is in a state of inventory reduction. It is recommended to pay attention to the range of 4500 - 4800 [27]. - **Apples**: The trading of late - Fuji apples on the ground and in storage is coming to an end. The price is expected to be in a slightly strong sideways trend [29]. - **Jujubes**: The acquisition progress of gray jujubes in Xinjiang is about 40% - 50%, and the enterprise acquisition enthusiasm is average. The price is expected to be in a weak sideways trend [29]. Agricultural and Livestock - **Pigs**: In the short term, the supply pressure still exists, and the demand increase is not obvious. In the medium to long term, the production capacity reduction has accelerated but is still above the equilibrium level. It is recommended to short on rallies in the near - term and be cautious about bullish in the far - term [32]. - **Eggs**: In the short term, the spot price fluctuates slightly, and the futures price trades in a range. In the medium term, the supply - demand relationship has marginally improved. In the long term, the production capacity clearance still takes time. It is necessary to pay attention to external factors [34]. - **Corn**: In the short term, the market supply slowdown supports the spot price rebound, but the terminal demand recovery is limited. In the medium to long term, the cost has strong support, but the supply - demand pattern is relatively loose. It is recommended to hedge on rallies [34]. - **Soybean Meal**: The U.S. soybean price is supported at 1120 cents, and the domestic supply from November to January is abundant. It is mainly for range trading, and spot enterprises can fix prices at low points for the November - January basis [35]. - **Oils**: In the short term, the three major oils are expected to stop falling and rebound, but the rebound height is limited. In the long term, it is necessary to pay attention to potential positive factors. It is recommended to buy on dips and focus on Malaysian palm oil high - frequency data [40].
长江期货市场交易指引-20250730
Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2025-07-30 01:29
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Macro Finance**: Defensive wait-and-see for stock indices, take profit for treasury bonds [1][6] - **Black Building Materials**: Temporarily wait-and-see for rebar, oscillate for iron ore and coking coal and coke [1][6] - **Non-ferrous Metals**: Range trading or wait-and-see for copper, wait-and-see for aluminum, suggest wait-and-see or short on rallies for nickel, range trading for tin, gold, and silver [1][11] - **Energy and Chemicals**: Oscillate for PVC, caustic soda, styrene, rubber, urea, and methanol; wide-range oscillation for polyolefins; short lightly for soda ash [1][21] - **Cotton Textile Industry Chain**: Oscillate and adjust for cotton and cotton yarn, oscillate strongly for apples and jujubes [1][36] - **Agriculture and Animal Husbandry**: Short on rallies for pigs and eggs; wide-range oscillation for corn; oscillate strongly for soybean meal and oils [1][38] 2. Core Views of the Report - The report provides investment ratings and trading suggestions for various futures varieties based on current market conditions, including macro events, supply and demand fundamentals, and policy expectations [1][6] - It emphasizes the importance of paying attention to key events such as the Sino-US economic and trade talks, the Politburo meeting, and the Fed's interest rate decision, as well as the impact of these events on the market [6][11] - For each variety, it analyzes the supply and demand situation, cost factors, and market sentiment to predict the future price trend and provides corresponding investment strategies [6][8] 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Macro Finance - **Stock Indices**: Due to the Sino-US economic and trade talks and the Politburo meeting, combined with the high margin trading and the decline in fund holding ratio, the stock indices may oscillate, especially with potential small fluctuations during the intensive disclosure period of mid-year reports in late August [6] - **Treasury Bonds**: Although the bond market rebounded on Monday and the central bank's capital injection improved market sentiment, the market is still in the paradigm of "trading bonds based on commodities" and "trading bonds based on stocks." Attention should be paid to whether the important meeting will bring incremental demand-side policies. If demand improves, the bond market may not be overly optimistic [6] Black Building Materials - **Rebar**: On Tuesday, the rebar futures price rose significantly. The market is trading on the expectation of the Politburo meeting. Fundamentally, supply and demand are relatively balanced. In the short term, it is expected to enter an oscillating pattern, and investors can wait and see or conduct short-term trading [8] - **Iron Ore**: On Tuesday, the iron ore futures price oscillated strongly. Affected by the macro sentiment, the impact on iron ore is relatively small. The supply is expected to increase in the long term, but the current high profit of steel products and the expectation of the meeting support the price. It is expected to oscillate at a high level [8] - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The supply of coking coal is tight locally, and the import is improving. The demand for coke is strong, and the supply and demand structure is tight. The price of coking coal is expected to oscillate, and the price of coke may continue to rise [9] Non-ferrous Metals - **Copper**: Affected by the US copper import tariff policy and the change in domestic demand, the copper price is expected to oscillate in a range. It is recommended to conduct range trading or wait and see [11] - **Aluminum**: The price of bauxite is supported, but the supply of imported ore may increase in the third quarter. The production capacity of alumina and electrolytic aluminum is increasing, while the downstream demand is weak. It is recommended to wait and see for aluminum and short on rallies for alumina [12][13] - **Nickel**: The supply of nickel is in excess in the medium and long term, and the consumption growth is limited. It is recommended to short on rallies, with the main contract reference range of 118,000 - 124,000 yuan/ton; for stainless steel, it is recommended to conduct range trading, with the main contract reference range of 12,500 - 13,200 yuan/ton [14][15] - **Tin**: The production of refined tin is stable, and the consumption of the semiconductor industry is expected to recover. The supply and demand gap of tin ore is improving. It is recommended to conduct range trading, with the reference range of the SHFE tin 09 contract being 245,000 - 270,000 yuan/ton [16] - **Gold and Silver**: Affected by the Sino-US trade talks and the Fed's interest rate decision, the market's risk aversion sentiment has decreased, but there are still concerns about the US fiscal situation and geopolitical situation. It is recommended to conduct range trading carefully, with the reference range of the SHFE gold 10 contract being 757 - 805 and the SHFE silver 10 contract being 8,700 - 9,500 [18][19] Energy and Chemicals - **PVC**: The cost is low, the supply is high, and the demand is weak. The inventory is slightly lower than last year, and the sustainability of exports is uncertain. It is expected to oscillate in the short term, and the 09 contract can focus on the range of 5,150 - 5,350 [21][22] - **Caustic Soda**: The supply is abundant, and the demand has rigid support but the growth rate slows down. The spot price is stable and weak, and the near-month contract is under pressure. It is expected to oscillate, and the 09 contract can focus on the range of 2,500 - 2,700 [24] - **Styrene**: The cost is under pressure, the supply is expected to increase, and the demand may weaken. The macro environment is favorable, and the price is expected to oscillate, with the focus on the range of 7,200 - 7,600 [26] - **Rubber**: The raw material price is high, providing cost support. The downstream demand is general, and the price is expected to oscillate strongly, with the focus on the pressure level of 15,000 [28] - **Urea**: The supply decreases slightly, the demand from compound fertilizer enterprises increases, and the industrial demand is stable. The inventory pattern is neutral, and the price is expected to be weak first and then strong, with the support level of 1,700 - 1,730 and the pressure level of 1,820 - 1,850 [31] - **Methanol**: The supply increases slightly, the demand from the methanol-to-olefins industry is stable, and the traditional demand is weak. The inventory decreases, and the price may face a certain correction [32][33] - **Polyolefins**: Affected by the macro sentiment and cost factors, the price is expected to oscillate weakly in the short term. The L2509 contract can focus on the range of 7,200 - 7,500, and the PP2509 contract can focus on the range of 6,900 - 7,200 [34] - **Soda Ash**: After the market sentiment cools down, the futures price of soda ash has fallen back. The supply is expected to increase in August, and the price is overestimated. It is recommended to short lightly [34] Cotton Textile Industry Chain - **Cotton and Cotton Yarn**: According to the USDA report, the global cotton production and consumption in the 2025/26 season are expected to increase, and the ending inventory will also increase. The Xinjiang cotton production is expected to be good, and the downstream consumption is light. The futures price is expected to oscillate and adjust [36] - **Apples**: The spot market is stable, the inventory of old-season apples is low, and the early-maturing apples are in stable demand. The price is expected to oscillate strongly in the high range [36] - **Jujubes**: The jujube trees in the main producing areas are in the growth period, and the second and third crops of flowers have a good fruit set. The supply in the sales area is low, and the price of high-quality products is strong. It is expected that the spot price will be stable and strong in the short term [37] Agriculture and Animal Husbandry - **Pigs**: The supply is strong and the demand is weak, and the pig price is under pressure. However, the resistance from the breeding side and the entry of secondary fattening limit the decline. In the medium and long term, the supply will gradually increase. It is recommended to short on rallies for the near-month contracts, and consider the arbitrage strategy of long 05 and short 03 [38][39] - **Eggs**: The short-term supply pressure is weakened by the decline in egg production rate, and the demand is expected to increase seasonally. However, the large supply in the medium and long term restricts the increase. It is recommended to short on rallies for the 09 contract and wait to go long on dips for the 12 and 01 contracts [40][41] - **Corn**: The short-term supply and demand game intensifies, and the spot price has limited upward and downward space. The medium and long-term supply and demand are tightened, but the supply from substitutes limits the increase. It is recommended to be cautious about going long unilaterally in the short term, with the range of 2,250 - 2,350, and consider the 9 - 1 reverse arbitrage opportunity [42][43] - **Soybean Meal**: In the short term, the good weather in the US soybean producing areas and the abundant supply in China suppress the price. In the long term, there is a potential supply gap, and the price is expected to be strong. It is recommended to cautiously go long on the M2509 contract and go long on dips for the M2511 and M2601 contracts [44][45] - **Oils**: The short-term market sentiment is bearish, but the supply and demand of Indonesian palm oil are balanced, and the demand from China and India still exists. The short-term price is expected to oscillate, and it is recommended to go long on dips. The 09 contracts of soybean oil, palm oil, and rapeseed oil can focus on the ranges of 8,000 - 8,200, 8,900 - 9,200, and 9,300 - 9,600 respectively [45][51]