生猪屠宰
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屠宰量增加、毛白价差拉大 预计12月生猪屠宰毛利或有继续上涨可能
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-12-02 07:20
Core Viewpoint - In November, the fluctuation in live pig prices and the improvement in pork demand led to a slight recovery in slaughtering profits, with expectations for further increases in December [1][6]. Group 1: Slaughtering Profit Analysis - As of November 28, the slaughtering profit for live pigs was 43.97 yuan per head, an increase of 11.85 yuan per head from the end of October, representing a growth of 36.89%. However, the average for the month was only 38.28 yuan per head, a decrease of 2.93% month-on-month, but an increase of 53.25% year-on-year [1]. - The improvement in the sales of pork products was a key factor driving the increase in slaughtering profits [1]. Group 2: Price Movements - The decline in meat prices was smaller than the decrease in pig prices, leading to an expanded price difference that supported the rise in slaughtering profits. By the end of November, the national white meat price was 14.72 yuan per kilogram, down 7.23% from the end of October, while the average trading price of live pigs was 11.11 yuan per kilogram, down 10.69% [3]. - The average price of white meat in November was 15.15 yuan per kilogram, a month-on-month increase of 0.40 yuan, or 2.73%, while the average price of live pigs was 11.59 yuan per kilogram, a slight increase of 0.07 yuan, or 0.60% [3]. Group 3: Slaughtering Volume Trends - In November, the daily slaughter volume of live pigs showed a fluctuating increase, with an average daily slaughter volume up 1.27% compared to October, and a cumulative increase of 6.97% from the end of October [4]. - The first half of November saw limited growth in slaughter demand, but the situation improved in the second half of the month as temperatures dropped, leading to better sales of pork products and an increase in slaughter volume [4]. Group 4: Outlook for December - Looking ahead to December, historical patterns and current stocking conditions suggest that slaughter volumes may reach their highest peak outside of the Spring Festival, with operational rates expected to increase by 10-15 percentage points compared to the beginning of the month [6]. - The anticipated increase in terminal market demand and improved sales of white meat are expected to widen the price gap with live pig prices, enhancing profit margins for slaughtering [6].
生猪屠宰毛利同比增长超3倍:达到近五年高位,头部企业加速扩产
Feng Huang Wang· 2025-11-26 08:19
在经历漫长的行业亏损与产能出清后,生猪屠宰行业迎来盈利修复。智通财经记者从业内多方获悉,在 此前降体重、减产能等政策引导下,养殖端主动降重加速出栏,同时,终端市场对低价猪肉需求释放, 今年生猪屠宰行业利润大幅增长,已攀升至近五年来的高位。 另一方面,终端市场需求逐步好转,屠企开工率及宰量逐渐提升。根据农业农村部监测数据,2025年9 月份生猪定点屠宰企业屠宰量为3584万头,同比增加28.5%,刷新历史同期最高水平。今年1-9月累计屠 宰量为28455万头,同比增加18.7%。 "屠宰毛利一般延续'两头高、中间低'的季节性规律,年内走势延续传统季节波动规律,今年关键拐点 较往年显著提前约1个月,在7月中旬便进入止跌回升通道。一般来说,7月是生猪屠宰毛利季节性低谷 期,但今年7月毛利均值达14.02元/头,高于同期平均水平。"刘博洋表示。 行业的利润回升在一定程度上得益于阶段性市场条件的改善,但结构性矛盾依然存在。全国屠宰产能总 体过剩,多数企业开工率仍低于设计产能,企业开工率差异较大。 屠宰利润回升 今年下半年以来,屠宰行业盈利大幅增长,根据卓创数据,截至2025年10月31日,生猪屠宰端扭亏为 盈,毛利年均 ...
预计2026年生猪屠宰毛利或延续季节性波动规律,均价或小幅上涨
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-11-17 06:46
Core Insights - The pig slaughtering industry is expected to see significant profit growth in 2025, reaching a near five-year high with a year-on-year increase of 341.85%, resulting in a turnaround from losses to profits [1] - Seasonal consumption will continue to drive slaughtering profits in 2026, although the holiday effect is expected to weaken, leading to a slight increase in average slaughter profits [1] Group 1: Profit Trends - As of October 31, 2025, the average gross profit for pig slaughtering reached 31.99 yuan per head, marking a year-on-year increase of 341.85% and a return to profitability [1] - The gross profit exhibited clear seasonal fluctuations, peaking at 58.94 yuan per head in January due to high demand during the Spring Festival, followed by a decline post-holiday [1] - The "Golden September and Silver October" period saw a significant rebound in gross profit, supported by increased demand and lower procurement costs [1] Group 2: 2026 Forecast - For 2026, the gross profit trend is expected to follow a "high at both ends, low in the middle" pattern, with higher profits before the Spring Festival and during the curing season, and lower profits in July [2] - The average gross profit for 2026 is projected to be 37.26 yuan per head, an increase of 2.69 yuan per head or 7.79% year-on-year, with the highest point expected in February at 60.00 yuan per head and the lowest in July at 17.81 yuan per head [1][2] - During the Spring Festival in mid-February, strong terminal demand is anticipated, leading to a peak in gross profit, while the post-festival period will see a decline in slaughter volume and profit [2]
产能利用率已达100%,牧原后续计划每年再投产1-2个新屠宰厂
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-10 10:17
Core Viewpoint - The company has become the largest pig slaughtering enterprise in China, surpassing its competitor, and has achieved a 100% utilization rate of its slaughtering capacity in the industry [1] Group 1: Company Performance - In the first nine months of 2025, the company slaughtered 19.16 million pigs, a year-on-year increase of 140%, with a capacity utilization rate of 88%. The third quarter saw a 100% utilization rate, resulting in a profit of over 30 million yuan for the quarter [3] - The company has improved its internal operations significantly this year, marking its first quarterly profit, indicating the effectiveness of its slaughtering business strategy and entering a new development phase [3] - The company plans to leverage the upcoming consumption peak before the Spring Festival to expand its customer base and sales channels, enhance product quality and service, and aim for a full-year turnaround to profitability [3] Group 2: Future Outlook - The company expects its slaughter volume to more than double compared to last year, with continued growth projected for 2026 [5] - In the third quarter, the company's slaughter volume increased by 27% compared to the second quarter, and the gross profit margin rose from 1.5% to 2.5% [5] - The company is focusing on its cutting products business, achieving an average daily cutting volume of around 30,000 pigs, with a cutting product proportion exceeding 30%, an increase of approximately 5 percentage points from the second quarter [5] Group 3: Industry Comparison - The company and its main competitor, have slaughtering capacities of approximately 29 million and 25 million pigs, respectively. The company's slaughter volumes for 2023 and 2024 are projected at 13.26 million and 12.52 million pigs, while the competitor's figures are 12.75 million and 10.28 million pigs [7] - The competitor reported a year-on-year increase of 26% in slaughter volume to 9.13 million pigs in the first three quarters, with a calculated capacity utilization rate of about 48% [7] - The competitor has no current plans for new factory construction but is exploring a light asset operation model for capacity expansion through collaboration with local enterprises [7]
后四个月生猪产业利润或仍将由上游向下游转移
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-08-21 06:21
Core Viewpoint - The pig farming profits are expected to decline after the recovery of production capacity in 2025, while slaughtering margins are showing signs of improvement, indicating a potential shift of profits from upstream to downstream in the pig industry chain [1][9]. Group 1: Pig Farming Profits - In 2025, the average profit for self-breeding pig farming is projected to be 196.64 yuan per head, a decrease of 58.98 yuan per head or 23.07% compared to 2024 [2]. - The average profit for piglet fattening is expected to be 166.18 yuan per head, down by 259.17 yuan per head or 60.93% year-on-year [2]. - The average income from pig farming in 2025 is estimated at 1837.10 yuan per head, a decline of 187.90 yuan per head or 9.28% year-on-year [4]. Group 2: Slaughtering Margins - The average slaughtering margin for pigs in 2025 is projected to be 30.55 yuan per head, an increase of 24.88 yuan per head compared to the previous year [6]. - The daily average slaughter volume for sample enterprises has increased by 8.14% year-on-year, contributing to the improvement in slaughtering margins [8]. - The average cost per head for slaughtering has decreased due to increased slaughter volume, leading to a rise in margins from a low of 12.45 yuan per head in early July to 24.85 yuan per head in mid-August [6][8]. Group 3: Future Outlook - The pig farming profits are expected to experience a decline followed by a rebound in the latter part of the year, while slaughtering margins are likely to steadily increase [9][10]. - The market for pig farming may remain low in August and September, but demand for heavier pigs is anticipated to rise in the fourth quarter, potentially supporting prices [9]. - Slaughtering margins are expected to increase primarily from September to December, with a peak during the traditional curing season in December [10].
生猪产业链公司,去年业绩如何→
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-04-23 14:03
Core Insights - The performance of companies in the pig industry chain has shown significant differentiation in their 2024 annual reports, with pig farming companies generally experiencing growth while meat processing companies faced declines [2][4]. Summary by Category Pig Farming Companies - Leading pig farming company Muyuan Foods (牧原股份) reported a revenue of 137.947 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 24.43%, and a net profit of 17.881 billion yuan, marking a return to profitability [2]. - Wens Foodstuff Group (温氏股份) achieved a revenue of 104.863 billion yuan, up 16.64% year-on-year, with a net profit of 9.23 billion yuan, also returning to profitability [2]. - Juxing Agriculture (巨星农牧) reported a revenue of 6.078 billion yuan, a 50.43% increase, and a net profit of 519 million yuan, indicating a return to profitability [3]. - The overall increase in pig farming companies' performance is attributed to a rise in average pig prices in 2024, which remained above the industry cost line, leading to a profit of 214 yuan per pig, an increase of 290 yuan compared to 2023 [3]. Meat Processing Companies - Shuanghui Development (双汇发展) reported a revenue of 59.561 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.55%, and a net profit of 4.989 billion yuan, down 1.26%, impacted by lower sales of packaged meat and fresh pork products [4]. - Bright Food Group (光明肉业) disclosed a revenue of 21.987 billion yuan, a decline of 1.7%, with a net profit of 216 million yuan, down 4.22%, affected by challenges in its core meat business [4]. Market Trends - As of 2025, pig prices have entered a period of relative low, which may impact the operational performance and financial results of companies in the industry [5]. - Data from the Ministry of Agriculture indicates that as of April 23, 2025, the market price of live pigs was 14.96 yuan per kilogram, lower than the end of 2024 price of 15.98 yuan per kilogram, reflecting a significant decline from the peak prices in August 2024 [6].
生猪周报:现货逐渐转弱,期价承压下跌-2025-03-31
Rong Da Qi Huo ( Zheng Zhou )· 2025-03-31 04:46
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Short - term prices will fluctuate at a low level, and there is a possibility of new lows in the medium - to - long - term [1]. - Pig prices are unlikely to rise significantly due to abundant supply in the first half of 2025, but short - term sharp declines are also unlikely as there may be secondary fattening when prices approach 14 yuan/kg. The 2505 contract price is in a relatively reasonable range, and it is recommended to wait and see for now [1]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures End 3.1.1 Main Contract Basis - In the context of weakening spot prices and a pessimistic market outlook for April pig prices, the price of the LH2505 contract fluctuated downward this week [2]. - On March 28, 2025, the benchmark ground (Henan) had a base price of 14.53 yuan/kg, and the main contract basis was 1305 yuan/ton [3]. 3.1.2 Price Changes of Each Contract - Far - month contracts continued to fluctuate widely [5]. 3.1.3 Inter - monthly Spread Changes - Affected by the weakening of spot prices, the reverse spread trend of the 5 - 7 and 5 - 9 contracts was obvious in the latter part of the week [7][10]. 3.2 Spot End 3.2.1 Pig Prices and Slaughter Volumes - This week, the slaughter volume began to decline, and pig prices fell in the latter part of the week [13]. 3.2.2 Regional Spreads - The spreads among selected regions were within a relatively reasonable range [15]. 3.2.3 Fat - Standard Price Spreads - The fat - standard price spread continued to decline, which would stimulate farmers to slow down weight gain or even reduce weight [17]. 3.2.4 Fresh Sales and Gross - to - Net Price Spreads - Terminal consumption was relatively stable year - on - year [19]. 3.2.5 Related Product Price Ratios and Fresh - Frozen Spreads - Beef prices have risen recently, increasing the cost - effectiveness of pork [21]. 3.2.6 Breeding Profits - Self - breeding and self - fattening remained profitable, while purchased piglet fattening was slightly profitable [23]. 3.2.7 Slaughter Weights - The slaughter weight continued to increase this week, but the growth rate slowed down [25]. 3.3 Capacity End 3.3.1 Reproductive Sow Inventory - In January, the national reproductive sow inventory was 40.62 million heads, a year - on - year decrease of 0.1%. In February, the reproductive sow inventory in relevant samples continued to increase [27]. 3.3.2 Sow Culling Situation - The price of culled sows remained stable this week, and the slaughter volume of culled sows increased slightly month - on - month in February [30]. 3.3.3 Sow Production Efficiency and Newborn Healthy Piglet Numbers - In February, the number of newborn healthy piglets was basically stable month - on - month, corresponding to an increase in the number of slaughtered pigs in July and stable numbers in August [32]. 3.3.4 Sow and Piglet Replenishment Enthusiasm - The price of 15 - kg piglets continued to rise this week due to increased enthusiasm among farmers for replenishment as the weather warmed up. The price of 50 - kg binary sows remained stable [34]. 3.4 Slaughter End - The slaughter volume increased month - on - month. In January, the slaughter volume of designated enterprises was 38.16 million heads, a month - on - month decrease of 8.3% and a year - on - year increase of 2.4%. Some slaughterhouses carried out segmentation and warehousing operations, which supported pig prices [36]. 3.5 Import End - In February 2025, the pork import volume was about 80,000 tons, a decrease of 20,000 tons from the previous month. The current scale of pork imports has a limited impact on domestic pig prices [39].