2025第六届同安消费节暨同安年货嘉年华现场。通讯员 夏海滨摄 新年伊始，万象更新。厦门市同安区锚定高质量发展目标，重磅发布《关于实现2026年一季度经济社会 发展良好开局的工作措施》，围绕新春惠民惠企服务、多措并举提振消费、积极扩大有效投资、全力推 动实体经济、稳外贸稳外资促招商、扎实做好民生保障六大领域推出27条务实举措，以真金白银的政策 红利、精准有力的行动部署，全面落实中央、省委、市委和区委经济工作会议精神，为一季度经济社会 发展起好步、开好局注入强劲动能。 这份《工作措施》既有政策延续性，又不乏创新突破点。一方面，延续2025年新春惠民惠企的"干货"政 策，持续强化"不停工""不停产"激励引导，加大春节期间同安旅游的扶持力度，为重点领域稳增长筑牢 基础；另一方面，紧扣现代服务业提质扩容方向，首次提出促进专业服务业、软件和信息服务业高质量 发展等举措，为产业结构优化升级开辟新路径。 消费提振多点发力，一季度将发放消费券50万元，聚焦商圈购物、餐饮美食、夜间经济、老字号国潮等 领域，举办促消费活动20场以上；全年将举办银城百艺秀等文旅活动150场以上、UTMB(环勃朗峰超级 越野赛)世界系列赛等体育赛事 ...

记者从北京市怀柔区"两会"上获悉，当前，怀柔科学城29个科学设施已全部进入运行状态，17个科学设 施面向全球累计开放机时164万小时。2026年，怀柔区将全力建设国际一流的战略科技融合发展示范 区，加快打造战略设施聚集高地、创新生态涵养高地、科技成果转化高地、人才引育发展高地、国际交 流合作高地。 同时，在中国影都和中国会都建设中，2026年，怀柔区将推进国际长城动漫谷建设、举办动漫游戏产业 大会、微短剧大赛等，还将推动"长城会客厅""国际乡创地""科学田园·渔阳北房"等示范区建设。 一城两都，全力建设国际一流的战略科技融合发展示范区 记者从怀柔区"两会"获悉，2026年，怀柔区将实施多个重大战略，推动怀柔科学城、雁栖湖国际会都、 中国影都发展。 怀柔科学城已成为全球重大科技基础设施最密集、国家战略科技力量体系最完善的地区之一。目 前，"十三五"29个科学设施全部进入运行状态，17个科学设施面向全球累计开放机时164万小时。综合 极端条件实验装置等3个大科学装置通过国家验收。HOPE装置等"十四五"项目加快建设，围绕重点科学 方向储备"十五五"项目30余个。2025年，新增远红光多巴胺探针等突破性技术21项， ...

Group 1: Misconceptions about Equipment Investment Growth - Equipment investment growth is not primarily driven by the "Juga Cycle" but rather by strong infrastructure and service sector investments, with construction industry growth at 65.5% and narrow infrastructure at 46.1% in 2024, contributing an additional 8.2 percentage points to overall equipment investment[2] - The notion that equipment investment strength is influenced by the "Two New" policies is misleading; significant increases in manufacturing investment and equipment purchases occurred as early as February 2024, with equipment purchase investment growth reaching 17%[2] - Manufacturing equipment purchase investment growth was only 6.5% in 2024, significantly lower than the overall equipment investment growth of 15.7%[3] Group 2: Drivers of Equipment Investment Growth - The establishment of a modern industrial system has driven strong digital infrastructure investments, with software industry growth at 53% and computer services at 35%, contributing to overall equipment investment[4] - Public utility equipment investment has surged since the "dual carbon" policy was intensified in 2021, with electricity and heat equipment investment growth at 17.6%[4] - Service sector equipment investment has outpaced construction investment since 2023, with growth rates of 13.9% compared to 2.8% for construction investment in 2024[5] Group 3: Sustainability of Equipment Investment Growth - Equipment investment is expected to continue high growth in 2026, supported by a rebound in narrow infrastructure, particularly in digital infrastructure and hub-related investments[6] - The "dual carbon" policy is anticipated to further enhance investment in carbon reduction technologies, including high-energy-consuming industry upgrades and renewable energy investments[6] - Policies focused on "investing in people" are likely to increase service sector equipment investment, with a projected growth rate of around 6% in 2026, surpassing the overall fixed asset investment growth of 3%[7]

当现代都市的钢铁丛林不断扩张，一片粉紫色的格桑花海却在深圳光明区的核心地带恣意绽放。它们的 旁边，深圳科学技术馆银白色的流线型建筑静静矗立，宛如一艘降落于田野的"宇宙飞船"。这并非城市 规划的偶然，而是一场精心设计的对话——一场关于未来科技与古老田园的深刻对话。这里，是正在建 设世界一流科学城的光明，一片在科技创新与生态保留之间寻找精妙平衡的土地。 要真正理解这场对话发生的语境，需先认识光明区本身。作为深圳最年轻的行政区之一，光明并未选择 复制中心城区高密度的天际线，而是坚定地铺展出一幅"北林、中城、南谷"的疏朗画卷。它承载着打 造"世界一流科学城"与"深圳北部中心"的战略使命，国家级重大科技基础设施如合成生物研究、脑解析 与脑模拟等大科学装置在此集群布局，赋予了城区面向未来的硬核实力。 然而，更具辨识度的，是它与生俱来的生态基因：森林覆盖率超30%，坐拥虹桥公园、大顶岭绿道等城 市级生态名片，农田、湖泊、山林有机嵌于城市肌理之中。正是这"科技"与"生态"两大底色的交织，让 光明区的发展叙事超越了单一的经济增长逻辑，转而探索一种让前沿创新与自然诗意共生共荣的新城范 式。因此，科技馆与花海的并置，绝非孤立的景点 ...

《鼓励目录》是我国重要的外商投资促进政策，也是重要的外资产业和区域政策。修订出台新版《鼓励 目录》，是更大力度吸引和利用外资的重要举措。本次修订总的考虑是落实党中央、国务院稳外资决策 部署，引导更多外资投向先进制造业、现代服务业、高新技术、节能环保等领域，以及中西部和东北地 区。 本次修订广泛听取并吸收了外商投资企业、外资商协会、行业协会、相关专家和各有关部门、地方的意 见，并通过网上公开征求意见等方式听取社会各界意见。新版《鼓励目录》总条目共1679条，与2022年 版相比净增加205条、修改303条。其中，全国鼓励外商投资产业目录（以下简称全国目录）共619条， 增加100条、修改131条；中西部等地区外商投资优势产业目录（以下简称地区目录）共1060条，增加 105条、修改172条。 主要变化有：一是鼓励引导外商投资先进制造业。全国目录新增或扩展终端产品、零部件、原材料等领 域有关条目，提升产业链供应链发展水平。二是鼓励引导外商投资现代服务业。全国目录新增或扩展商 务服务、技术服务、科学研究、服务消费等领域有关条目，促进服务业高质量发展。三是鼓励引导外商 投资中西部地区、东北地区和海南省。结合各地资源禀 ...

12月23日，由清华大学与国投集团雅砻江公司联合共办的锦屏深地科学中心在四川省西昌市正式揭牌成 立。锦屏深地科学中心的成立，标志着世界最深、最大地下实验室——中国锦屏地下实验室迈入体制化 运行、高质量发展的新阶段。 锦屏深地科学中心注册于四川省凉山彝族自治州西昌市数字经济产业园，主要负责实验室运行维护和实 验技术团队建设，承担主体责任。中心在国家层面确立了校企合作的长效体制机制，为实验室长期发展 确立了科学清晰的管理架构和管理模式。同时，该中心还将采用灵活敏捷的管理机制、多元化的资金来 源，为实验室的创新发展注入新的活力和动力。 中国锦屏地下实验室位于四川省凉山彝族自治州锦屏山隧道中部，深藏于山体覆盖厚达2400米的"极深 地下"，宇宙线通量只有地面的一亿分之一，是世界最深、最大的极深地下实验室。作为开放共享、多 机构、多学科、交叉研究平台的大科学装置，实验室为暗物质、中微子、核天体物理等前沿课题提供了 一流实验环境，也为深地岩体力学、深地医学等深地科学提供了绝佳研究平台。 未来，锦屏深地科学中心将进一步聚焦国家战略需求，加强基础研究的战略性、前瞻性、体系化布局， 持续吸引多学科背景、多技术路线的顶尖实验项目 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hefei metropolitan area has undergone significant development, evolving from a small economic circle to a larger urban cluster and now focusing on integrated development with surrounding regions [1][5]. Group 1: Development Process - The Hefei metropolitan area was first proposed in 2006, initially including Hefei, Lu'an, and the former Chao Lake city, and expanded in 2009 to include a central city and four surrounding cities [1]. - In 2024, the National Development and Reform Commission approved the development plan for the Hefei metropolitan area, establishing a one-hour commuting circle that encompasses Hefei and seven surrounding counties, covering an area of 24,900 square kilometers [1]. - The current GDP of the Hefei metropolitan area is 1.66 trillion yuan, with Hefei contributing 1.35 trillion yuan, accounting for 81% of the total [1]. Group 2: Industrial and Technological Collaboration - Hefei is the second national science center in China, focusing on technological innovation and collaboration with surrounding counties to support technology transfer and commercialization [2]. - The city has established 14 sub-markets to promote technology transfer, leveraging the resources of the central city to assist county enterprises [2]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Public Services - Hefei has achieved direct high-speed rail connections with six surrounding counties and has implemented a rapid transit route to Lu'an, enhancing physical connectivity within the metropolitan area [4]. - The city has launched seven customized public transport routes and established a vocational education alliance to improve public service quality in the surrounding counties [4]. Group 4: Future Opportunities and Goals - The Hefei metropolitan area benefits from its strategic geographical location and is positioned to leverage multiple national development strategies, including the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the integration of the Yangtze River Delta [5]. - By 2030, the metropolitan area aims to maintain leading economic growth rates in Anhui province and the Yangtze River Delta, establish a new integrated development pattern, and enhance collaborative development with surrounding cities [5]. - Key initiatives include developing a comprehensive planning system, improving transportation connectivity, and enhancing industrial collaboration and environmental governance [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant impact of funding cuts on the research ecosystem in the United States, particularly at UCLA, where even top mathematicians like Terence Tao are affected by the inability to secure research funding and salaries [2][4][5]. Funding Cuts and Their Impact - On July 25, 2023, the U.S. government abruptly suspended funding from agencies like the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to UCLA, amounting to $500 million [4]. - Although a federal court restored some funding on August 12, the actual disbursement of funds did not occur until early September [5]. - The funding cuts have severely affected graduate students, who rely on these resources for attending academic conferences and advancing their careers [6][21]. Research Ecosystem Disruption - The article discusses how the funding interruptions have led to the cancellation of ongoing research projects and a reduction in scholarships for training the next generation of scientists [12][15]. - The NSF's funding cuts have particularly impacted UCLA, disrupting the research environment and depriving students of essential early career opportunities [15][16]. Personal Experiences and Concerns - Terence Tao expresses concern for his students over his own financial situation, emphasizing the importance of funding for their academic and professional development [6][12]. - The article notes that Tao has had to shift his focus from research to fundraising, which is not a sustainable way to operate a world-class scientific institution [7][17]. Broader Implications - The article reflects on the psychological impact of funding instability on students, who may struggle to focus on their research due to financial uncertainties [23]. - Tao's uncertainty about remaining in the U.S. due to these funding issues indicates a broader concern among academics regarding the future of research in the country [24].

Core Viewpoint - The funding crisis faced by Terence Tao, a renowned mathematician, highlights the increasing politicization of research funding in the United States, which is affecting the stability of the scientific research environment [2][5][6]. Group 1: Funding Crisis - Terence Tao and his research team at UCLA are unable to receive research funding, leading to a situation where they have not even received summer salaries [2][5]. - The funding freeze originated from a political issue, where the U.S. government froze nearly $600 million in federal research funds to UCLA, citing mismanagement of anti-Semitism [6][8]. - The Trump administration plans to cut the National Science Foundation (NSF) budget by half in the 2026 fiscal year, which would severely impact many scientists' funding [6][11]. Group 2: Impact on Researchers - The instability in funding has forced top scientists like Tao to seek sponsorships, shifting their focus from research to fundraising [5][9]. - Other institutions, such as Harvard, have paused doctoral admissions due to reduced NIH funding, and many laboratories are struggling to afford basic supplies [11][12]. - The current political climate has led to a significant increase in the number of researchers leaving the U.S. for more stable environments, with many considering relocating to countries like China [11][12]. Group 3: Opportunities for China - China is emerging as an attractive destination for scientists due to its stable research funding and investment in top-tier research facilities [14][15]. - To retain top talent like Terence Tao, China needs to ensure adequate funding, provide advanced research platforms, minimize administrative interference, and support scientists' personal lives [14][15][16][17]. - The situation presents an opportunity for China to enhance its scientific capabilities by attracting and retaining elite researchers, thereby improving its global standing in scientific research [17].

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the contributions of Chinese scientists during the Anti-Japanese War, highlighting their innovative spirit and dedication to national survival and development through science and technology [1][2][18]. Group 1: Contributions of Scientists - Chinese scientists mobilized to address national crises, utilizing their expertise in various fields to support the war effort [2][3]. - Notable achievements include the development of a new wireless telegraph frequency stabilizer by physicist Yan Jici, which significantly improved wartime telecommunications [5]. - Chemist Hou Debang invented a new method for soda production that reduced costs by 40% and increased salt utilization to 96%, contributing to industrial development during the war [5]. - The construction and subsequent destruction of the Qiantang River Bridge by engineer Mao Yisheng exemplified the commitment of scientists to national interests [5]. Group 2: Educational Resilience - The migration of Zhejiang University during the war, led by geographer Zhu Kezhen, demonstrated the resilience of educational institutions under duress, maintaining academic activities despite challenging conditions [7][9]. - The establishment of the Yan'an Natural Science Academy by chemist Chen Kangbai marked a significant effort to continue scientific education and research during wartime [11]. Group 3: Agricultural and Medical Innovations - Agricultural scientist Shen Liying's work in wheat breeding resulted in the promotion of over 3 million acres of improved wheat varieties, showcasing the impact of scientific research on food security [15]. - Medical researchers, including virologist Tang Feifan, developed vaccines and conducted nutritional studies to address health crises during the war, highlighting the role of science in public health [17]. Group 4: Legacy and Impact - The scientific advancements made during the war laid the groundwork for post-war technological development in China, influencing various industries such as pharmaceuticals and aviation [20][21]. - The spirit of innovation and dedication exhibited by scientists during the Anti-Japanese War continues to inspire contemporary scientific endeavors in China [23].