编辑丨陈洁 视频 丨 柳润瑛 9月17日，国新办举行发布会，邀请国务院国资委主任张玉卓，以及国务院国资委副主任袁 野、李镇出席，介绍"十四五"中央企业高质量发展情况，并答记者问。 "十四五"央企重组整合成绩单 重组1 0家企业、新设9家央企 张玉卓表示，"十四五"期间，国资央企布局结构不断优化，6组10家企业实施战略性重组，9 家新的中央企业组建成立，邮轮运营等领域的专业化整合扎实开展，有效提高了国有资本的 配置和运行效率。 李镇表示，中央企业的战略性专业化重组，一直是社会关注的热点。"十四五"期间，国资央 企大力推进布局优化结构调整，聚焦战略安全、产业引领、国计民生、公共服务等，以市场 化方式重组了6组10家企业，新组建、设立了9家中央企业。具体来看，主要从三个方面展 开： 记者丨周潇枭 三是围绕优化公共服务实施重组整合。 以提供质优、价低的公共服务为价值取向，加强相关 领域的资源整合融合，更好发挥国有经济的公益性、保障性作用，满足人民对美好生活的向 往。比如，去年组建成立了中国资环集团，这家企业着力于打造全国性、功能性资源回收再 利用平台，将有力促进我国经济社会发展的绿色转型；再比如，持续推进中央企业医药 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the strategic restructuring and integration of state-owned enterprises to enhance their core functions and competitiveness, thereby supporting economic and social development [1][2][3] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, nine new central enterprises were established, and six groups of ten enterprises underwent strategic restructuring, improving the efficiency of state-owned capital allocation [2][4] - The restructuring focuses on three main areas: supporting national strategies, enhancing industrial collaboration, and optimizing public services, which collectively aim to improve resource allocation and service quality [2][3][4] Group 2 - The market value of central enterprises' listed companies has exceeded 22 trillion yuan, reflecting a nearly 50% increase since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [4] - Central enterprises have implemented cash dividends totaling 2.5 trillion yuan since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," contributing to the stability of the capital market [4] - Investment in strategic emerging industries has significantly increased, with a cumulative investment of 8.6 trillion yuan since the "14th Five-Year Plan," marking a substantial rise compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [5] Group 3 - The "AI+" initiative is being actively pursued, with over 800 application scenarios developed across 16 key industries, aiming to leverage AI for industrial upgrades [6][7] - The establishment of industry data communities has led to the creation of over 1,000 industry data sets, facilitating AI empowerment across various sectors [6] - The capability for intelligent computing supply has more than doubled since the implementation of the "AI+" initiative, with significant investments made in building AI infrastructure [6][7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the significant restructuring and integration efforts of central enterprises during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on strategic safety, industrial leadership, and public service [1][3][4] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) has facilitated the market-oriented restructuring of 10 enterprises into 6 groups, and established 9 new central enterprises [1][3] - The restructuring aims to enhance the strategic support capabilities of state-owned enterprises in key industries and critical areas, such as the establishment of China Star Network for satellite internet and the integration of strategic mineral resources [3][4] Group 2 - The restructuring also focuses on increasing industrial collaboration by promoting horizontal alliances among similar businesses and vertical integration across supply chains, exemplified by the merger of Ansteel Group and Benxi Steel Group [3][4] - The formation of China Electric Equipment aims to consolidate resources in the power equipment manufacturing sector, thereby supporting energy supply stability [3][4] - The optimization of public services is another key area, with initiatives like the establishment of China Resource Recycling Group to enhance resource recovery and utilization, and the integration of medical resources by China General Technology Group [4] Group 3 - Future efforts will concentrate on enhancing core functions and competitiveness through systematic thinking, forward-looking planning, and innovative measures to improve the efficiency of state capital allocation and operation [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the strategic professional restructuring of central enterprises during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on optimizing layout and structural adjustments to enhance national strategic support and public service capabilities [1][2][3] Group 2 - The restructuring efforts are categorized into three main areas: 1. Restructuring to serve national strategic implementation, enhancing the strategic support capability of state-owned enterprises, with examples including the establishment of China Star Network for satellite internet and integration in strategic mineral resources [1][2] 2. Enhancing industrial synergy through horizontal and vertical integration to solve issues like repeated investments and resource dispersion, exemplified by the merger of Ansteel Group and Benxi Steel Group, and the formation of China Electrical Equipment [2] 3. Optimizing public services by integrating resources to provide high-quality and low-cost services, illustrated by the establishment of China Resource Recycling Group and the integration of medical resources within the General Technology Group [2][3] Group 3 - Future plans include enhancing core functions and competitiveness through systematic thinking and innovative measures, aiming to improve the allocation and operational efficiency of state-owned capital [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of enhancing the allocation and operational efficiency of state-owned capital to support economic and social development more effectively [1][4] Group 2 - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have actively promoted strategic professional restructuring, focusing on national security, industrial leadership, public service, and market-oriented restructuring of 10 enterprises in 6 groups [2] - The restructuring aims to serve national strategic implementation, enhancing the strategic support capability of state-owned economy in key industries, such as the establishment of China Star Network for satellite internet and integration in strategic mineral resources [2][3] Group 3 - The restructuring also targets enhancing industrial synergy by increasing industry concentration, addressing issues like repeated investments and resource dispersion, exemplified by the merger of Ansteel Group and Benxi Steel Group [3] - Additionally, the restructuring focuses on optimizing public services, with initiatives like the establishment of China Resource Recycling Group to promote green transformation and the integration of medical resources, with over 400 medical institutions and more than 50,000 open beds [3]