- 编者按 "十四五"即将圆满收官，"十五五"即将迎来开局之年。2025年，我国经济攻坚克难、稳健前行，展现出 强大韧性和活力。科技创新取得丰硕成果，全国统一大市场建设向纵深推进。 回望来路，砥砺前行。本报今起推出"年终报道"专栏，回首2025年经济运行新变化、新亮点，前瞻2026 年政策新动向、发展新机遇。 2025年是"十四五"规划收官之年。中国经济以韧性破局，向新向优迈进，勾勒高质量发展的清晰路径。 政策护航精准有力、科技创新持续赋能、市场信心稳步提升，共同铸就了经济"进"的核心密码。 2026年是"十五五"规划开局之年。随着增量政策持续发力扩大内需基本盘、新质生产力加速壮大点燃发 展新引擎，中国经济必将不断巩固稳中向好态势，在质的有效提升和量的合理增长中，书写更加精彩的 发展篇章，为全球经济增长持续贡献中国力量。 看总量：有望迈上新台阶 "我临时决定12月底去滑雪，工作忙没时间做攻略，靠在线旅行平台的AI助手给我提供了三日游方 案。"在北京工作的刘女士说，平台AI助手给出的旅游攻略特别全，除了帮她安排好日程、特色餐饮， 还提供了不同旅行方式的价位参考，地图编辑模式也非常清楚。 刘女士的例子是今年"人工 ...

2025年是"十四五"规划收官之年。中国经济以韧性破局，向新向优迈进，勾勒高质量发展的清晰路径。 政策护航精准有力、科技创新持续赋能、市场信心稳步提升，共同铸就了经济"进"的核心密码。 2026年是"十五五"规划开局之年。随着增量政策持续发力扩大内需基本盘、新质生产力加速壮大点燃发 展新引擎，中国经济必将不断巩固稳中向好态势，在质的有效提升和量的合理增长中，书写更加精彩的 发展篇章，为全球经济增长持续贡献中国力量。 看总量：有望迈上新台阶 "我临时决定12月底去滑雪，工作忙没时间做攻略，靠在线旅行平台的AI助手给我提供了三日游方 案。"在北京工作的刘女士说，平台AI助手给出的旅游攻略特别全，除了帮她安排好日程、特色餐饮， 还提供了不同旅行方式的价位参考，地图编辑模式也非常清楚。 刘女士的例子是今年"人工智能+消费"场景不断扩展的缩影。截至2025年6月，我国生成式人工智能用户 规模达5.15亿人，较2024年12月增长2.66亿人，成为新消费活力迸发的生动写照。 消费提质，投资增效。12月1日，厦金大桥厦门段主塔以"毫米级"精度圆满封顶，大桥建设从"立塔成 型"转入"悬索成桥"关键施工阶段；12月5日，南宁至 ...

消费提质，投资增效。12月1日，厦金大桥厦门段主塔以"毫米级"精度圆满封顶，大桥建设从"立塔成 型"转入"悬索成桥"关键施工阶段；12月5日，南宁至凭祥高铁全线贯通运营，通勤时间最快75分钟可 达，较普速旅客列车压缩178分钟。从大桥到高铁，一系列重大工程取得突破性进展，是投资提质增效 的生动注脚。 ■ 编者按 "十四五"即将圆满收官，"十五五"即将迎来开局之年。2025年，我国经济攻坚克难、稳健前行，展现出 强大韧性和活力。科技创新取得丰硕成果，全国统一大市场建设向纵深推进。 回望来路，砥砺前行。本报今起推出"年终报道"专栏，回首2025年经济运行新变化、新亮点，前瞻2026 年政策新动向、发展新机遇。 ● 本报记者 连润 2025年是"十四五"规划收官之年。中国经济以韧性破局，向新向优迈进，勾勒高质量发展的清晰路径。 政策护航精准有力、科技创新持续赋能、市场信心稳步提升，共同铸就了经济"进"的核心密码。 2026年是"十五五"规划开局之年。随着增量政策持续发力扩大内需基本盘、新质生产力加速壮大点燃发 展新引擎，中国经济必将不断巩固稳中向好态势，在质的有效提升和量的合理增长中，书写更加精彩的 发展篇章，为全 ...

Core Insights - The "Sina News 2025 Exploration Conference" held in Beijing focused on the theme of "New Intelligence and Creative Ideas Driving Future Transitions," emphasizing the integration of AI technology into various industries and its societal impacts [1][2] - The conference highlighted the importance of AI in reshaping industries, enhancing innovation, and improving quality of life, with industry leaders discussing the need for technology to meet human needs and adhere to ethical standards [2][11] Industry Integration and Innovation - AI technology is viewed as a crucial tool for improving production efficiency and optimizing resource allocation, with discussions centered on how to deepen the integration of AI with industry for high-quality development [4][11] - Key figures from various sectors, including education and entertainment, discussed the transformative potential of AI, with specific focus on the film industry and the "112" law, which suggests that as production costs decrease, the quantity of creative works will significantly increase [6][10] AI's Role in Society - The conference addressed the challenges and opportunities presented by AI, including ethical considerations, employment structure adaptations, and data security [11][14] - Experts emphasized the need for a balanced relationship between humans and AI, advocating for technology that serves humanity and enhances individual capabilities [14][15] Recognition of Innovation - The "Exploration Heart 30" awards were presented to recognize companies and products demonstrating significant exploratory spirit in AI, with notable winners including Baidu and Beijing Volcano Engine Technology [10] - The event showcased AI innovations through interactive demonstrations, highlighting the capabilities of AI robots in various tasks, reinforcing the role of Haidian District as a hub for AI innovation [10][11] Future Outlook - The conference concluded with a vision for the next decade as the "AI+" golden era, focusing on reducing passive labor and enhancing proactive creation through technology [14][15] - Discussions underscored the importance of understanding the relationship between humans and AI, with a call for continuous exploration and innovation to ensure that AI serves societal needs [15][16]

Core Insights - The development of embodied intelligence is transitioning from "functionality" to "usability," with a critical window for humanoid robots moving from "demonstrable feasibility" to "commercial reliability" expected in the next 3 to 5 years [1][2] Group 1: Technological Advancements - The key to breaking through in humanoid robotics lies in "generalized intelligence," enabling robots to understand, think, and adapt in uncertain environments [1] - The "brain" and "small brain" collaborative evolution is identified as a crucial technological direction, with the "brain" focusing on cognitive and decision-making capabilities, while the "small brain" ensures precise control of robotic movements [1] Group 2: Market Applications - Humanoid robots are becoming a viable choice for industries facing labor shortages, high repetition, high intensity, and high-risk scenarios, such as industrial manufacturing, logistics, and special operations [2] - Examples of successful applications include robots autonomously performing complex electrical cabinet operations in power inspection and handling items of varying heights and weights in factory settings [2] Group 3: Industry Collaboration - The industry chain for embodied intelligence is extensive and complex, necessitating open collaboration as a key pathway for development [2] - The Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center is actively open-sourcing its general robotic platform "Embodied Tiangong" and the general embodied intelligence platform "Wisdom Open," while also leading the establishment of industry standards to effectively translate technological advancements into industrial progress [2]

Core Insights - The humanoid robotics industry is transitioning from "active" to "user-friendly," entering a critical window for commercial reliability over the next 3 to 5 years [1] - The "Embodied Tian Gong 2.0" robot showcased at the forum highlights the integration of future technology and industry [1] Group 1: Industry Trends - The industry is experiencing three major trends: 1. Technology is evolving from "function realization" to "intelligent usability," focusing on generalized intelligence that allows robots to understand and adapt to uncertain environments [1] 2. Scenarios are moving from "concept validation" to "commercial implementation," with humanoid robots being adopted in sectors like industrial manufacturing and logistics to address labor shortages and high-risk environments [2] 3. An "open-source collaboration" ecosystem is driving rapid industry development, with the company leading efforts to open-source platforms and establish industry standards [2] Group 2: Company Developments - Beijing Humanoid Robotics Innovation Center is the first full-stack technology company in China for humanoid intelligent hardware and software [2] - The "Embodied Tian Gong 2.0" robot features industrial-grade upper limb load capacity and a flexible lower limb system, achieving international leading energy efficiency metrics [2] - The "Embodied Tian Gong" series has made significant breakthroughs, with the "Embodied Tian Gong 2.0" robot successfully operating in the Foton Cummins engine factory since September 2025, completing autonomous tasks in a real production environment [2]

Core Insights - The humanoid robotics industry is transitioning from "active" to "user-friendly," entering a critical window for commercialization over the next 3 to 5 years [1] - The "Embodied Tian Gong 2.0" robot showcased at the forum highlights the integration of future technology and industry [1] Group 1: Industry Trends - The industry is experiencing three major trends: 1. Technology is evolving from "function realization" to "intelligent usability," focusing on "generalized intelligence" to enable robots to understand and adapt to uncertain environments [1] 2. Scenarios are moving from "concept validation" to "commercial implementation," with humanoid robots being utilized in industrial manufacturing, logistics, and high-risk operations [2] 3. An "open-source collaboration" ecosystem is driving rapid industry development, with the company leading the establishment of industry standards and open-sourcing key platforms and datasets [2] Group 2: Company Developments - Beijing Humanoid Robotics Innovation Center is the first full-stack technology company in China focusing on humanoid intelligent hardware and software [2] - The "Embodied Tian Gong 2.0" robot features industrial-grade upper limb load capacity and a flexible lower limb system, achieving international leading energy efficiency metrics [2] - The "Embodied Tian Gong" series has made significant breakthroughs, with the "Embodied Tian Gong 2.0" robot successfully operating in the Foton Cummins engine factory since September 2025, completing autonomous tasks on an unmanned production line [2]

Group 1 - Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center has launched the open-source embodied intelligence platform "Wisdom Open" SDK in collaboration with UBTECH, marking a new phase in the open-source ecosystem for embodied intelligence [1][2] - The newly introduced open-source embodied world model WoW aims to help robots quickly learn various skills, enhancing their operational capabilities in real-world applications [1][2] - The development of specialized models for material handling has improved robots' generalization recognition abilities, allowing them to efficiently handle various types of cargo boxes [1] Group 2 - The embodied intelligence platform and world model have established a comprehensive data system that supports high-quality training for different robotic bodies and task scenarios [2] - The dual open-source strategy of "platform + model" is seen as a foundational infrastructure for the industry, potentially attracting more developers and fostering a cycle of technological iteration [2] - The commercialization of humanoid robots is accelerating, with Beijing Humanoid's robots already operational in factories, performing tasks such as box handling and transportation [2] Group 3 - Other companies in the industry are also pushing for commercialization, with UBTECH achieving mass application of its Walker S robot in industrial settings [3] - The humanoid robot industry is experiencing rapid development, with open-source ecosystems becoming a competitive advantage for leading companies [3] - The focus is shifting from single-point technological breakthroughs to competitive ecosystems, particularly in standardized industrial applications, which are easier to commercialize [3]

Core Viewpoint - The integration of humanoid robots into factories is progressing, with a focus on enhancing operational efficiency and reducing manual labor risks through advanced robotic solutions [1][2][3]. Group 1: Robot Deployment and Functionality - The Tianyi 2.0 humanoid robot is currently being tested for box handling tasks at the Foton Cummins engine factory, showcasing its ability to lift and categorize boxes weighing between 8 to 12 kilograms [1]. - The deployment of humanoid robots will occur in two phases: initially assisting human workers and later integrating with factory systems for direct task execution [2]. - The Tianyi 2.0 robot is designed to improve its decision-making capabilities and efficiency in repetitive tasks, with current handling times of 1 to 2 minutes per box [2]. Group 2: Industry Collaborations and Orders - Recent collaborations indicate a surge in orders for humanoid robots, with companies like Zhiyuan Robotics announcing significant contracts worth hundreds of millions, including a multi-million yuan order from Longqi Technology [3][6]. - The deployment of the new generation interactive humanoid robot, Zhiyuan Spirit G2, is set to enhance operations in consumer electronics and automotive parts manufacturing [3]. - Companies like Yubiquitous and Xian Gong Intelligent are also entering into large-scale agreements to deploy humanoid robots across various industrial applications, with plans for over 1,000 units in the next few years [5][6]. Group 3: Technological Advancements and Market Trends - The humanoid robot market is in its early commercial phase, with a focus on practical applications in real-world scenarios to refine technology [4]. - The emphasis is on operational capabilities over aesthetic features, with ongoing improvements in interaction latency and task execution speed [5]. - The industry is witnessing a trend towards integrating humanoid robots into logistics, manufacturing, and quality inspection processes, indicating a growing acceptance and reliance on robotic solutions [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - The deployment of embodied intelligent robots, specifically Tianyi 2.0, at the Foton Cummins engine factory marks a significant step in automating material handling processes, aiming to enhance efficiency and reduce risks associated with manual labor [1][3][4]. Group 1: Robot Deployment and Functionality - Tianyi 2.0 is designed to accurately identify the position of material boxes weighing between 8 to 12 kilograms and can lift them to heights of up to 1.7 meters, reducing the risk of injury from manual handling [3][4]. - The implementation of these robots is in two phases: initially as assistants to human workers, followed by integration with the factory's smart systems for direct task execution [4][5]. - The robots are expected to improve in load capacity, operational precision, and task execution efficiency, with current handling times of 1 to 2 minutes per task [4][6]. Group 2: Industry Trends and Collaborations - Recent collaborations in the robotics sector include significant orders for humanoid robots, with companies like Zhiyuan Robotics and Yubiquitous securing multi-million dollar contracts for deployment in various manufacturing scenarios [6][8]. - The deployment of humanoid robots is expanding into sectors such as 3C manufacturing and automotive parts production, with companies like Zhiyuan Robotics and Smart Square announcing plans for large-scale implementations [6][7]. - The industry is witnessing a trend towards integrating humanoid robots into logistics and manufacturing processes, with partnerships formed to enhance operational capabilities across multiple sectors [7][8].