Core Insights - Warren Buffett announces his retirement as CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, marking the end of a 60-year investment career and a significant transition for the company [2][3] - Buffett emphasizes the importance of long-termism and criticizes the greed prevalent among corporate executives, particularly regarding excessive compensation [4][5] - He pledges an additional $1.3 billion in charitable donations, continuing his commitment to philanthropy [7] Group 1: Transition of Leadership - Buffett confirms that the next annual letter to shareholders will be written by someone else, but he will continue to communicate about his charitable efforts through annual Thanksgiving letters [3] - Since Buffett's announcement of his retirement plan in May, Berkshire's Class A shares have dropped approximately 8% [3] - Buffett will retain a significant portion of Berkshire Class A shares to ensure a smooth transition for his successor, Greg Abel [3][24] Group 2: Critique of Corporate Greed - Buffett warns against the negative effects of executive compensation disclosure requirements, which have led to unhealthy competition among CEOs for higher pay [4][27] - He highlights that jealousy and greed often accompany the wealth of very rich CEOs, urging Berkshire to avoid hiring those who seek to become "look-at-me-rich" [4][27] Group 3: Long-term Investment Philosophy - Buffett's investment philosophy stands in stark contrast to the rise of speculative assets like cryptocurrencies and the trend of high-frequency trading [6] - He asserts that Berkshire's operational approach will ensure it remains a valuable asset in America, avoiding activities that could lead to its decline [6][28] Group 4: Commitment to Philanthropy - Buffett announces a donation of 2.7 million shares of Berkshire Class B stock, valued at approximately $1.3 billion, to four family foundations managed by his children [7] - He has committed to donating all his Berkshire stock to charity, having initiated the "Giving Pledge" alongside Bill and Melinda Gates [7]

导 语 ： "我并没有真正开始感到衰老，直到我大约90岁的时候。" 阿贝尔，现年62岁，通过伯克希尔哈撒韦公司1999年对位于爱荷华州得梅因市的中美能源公司 （MidAmerican Energy）进行投资加入伯克希尔。 沃伦·巴菲特（Warren Buffett）对于自己究竟是在什么时候决定将伯克希尔·哈撒韦公司（Berkshire Hathaway）的领导权交给格雷格·阿贝尔（Greg Abel），并不能明确指出具体的时间点。 近年来，巴菲特注意到，他指定的接班人每天工作时所展现出的精力是多么充沛。而与之相比，他 自己的工作节奏则明显慢了下来。这两个人在工作的节奏上存在差异，而且这种差异还在不断扩 大。 "没有什么神奇的时刻，"现年94岁的巴菲特在接受WSJ的采访时说。"你怎么能知道自己哪一天变老 了呢？" 伯克希尔的股东和旁观者长期以来一直在思考，谁能接替沃伦·巴菲特这一美国商业和金融界的巨 擘。然而，随着巴菲特迈过90岁生日，他开始体验到一种大多数人在生活中更早就接受的现实：他 的年龄。 "我并没有真正开始感到衰老，出于某种奇怪的原因，直到我大约90岁的时候，"他在内布拉斯加州 奥马哈的办公室通过电话 ...

Core Points - Warren Buffett announced his plan to retire as CEO of Berkshire Hathaway by the end of the year and will recommend Greg Abel as his successor [1][3] - The board of directors will vote on the appointment, which Buffett expects to be unanimously approved [3] - Abel, currently 62 years old, has been with Berkshire Hathaway for many years and has extensive experience in managing non-insurance businesses [3][4] Group 1: Leadership Transition - Buffett will continue to make occasional appearances but decision-making will be handed over to Abel [1] - Abel is expected to share responsibilities with two other vice-chairmen after Buffett's departure [3] - Abel has a strong background in finance and has been instrumental in transforming Berkshire Hathaway Energy into the largest wind energy producer in the U.S. [4][5] Group 2: Abel's Background and Management Style - Abel was appointed as vice-chairman of Berkshire Hathaway in 2018 and has overseen various subsidiaries, including BNSF Railway and See's Candies [5][6] - Buffett has expressed confidence in Abel's capabilities and integrity, noting that he possesses many of the essential qualities of a successful leader [6][8] - Unlike Buffett, Abel is expected to adopt a more cautious and hands-on management approach, contrasting with Buffett's more decentralized style [8][9] Group 3: Company Culture - Abel will focus on maintaining Berkshire's decentralized culture, which is built on independence, integrity, and trust [9] - Abel does not hold a significant portion of Berkshire's stock, which may limit his decision-making freedom compared to Buffett [9]