Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content. 2. Core View of the Report - On August 27, the yields of treasury bond cash bonds strengthened collectively, with the yields of 1Y - 7Y maturities declining by about 0.15 - 0.75bp, and the yields of 10Y and 30Y maturities declining by about 0.20bp to 1.76% and 1.99% respectively. Treasury bond futures also strengthened collectively, with the TS, TF, T, and TL main contracts rising by 0.02%, 0.07%, 0.08%, and 0.24% respectively. The weighted average rate of DR007 rose to around 1.51% and fluctuated. - In terms of the domestic fundamentals, the profits of industrial enterprises above the designated size in July decreased by 1.5% year - on - year, and the profit decline has narrowed for two consecutive months. In July, industrial added value and social retail sales fell more than expected, the scale of fixed - asset investment continued to shrink, and the unemployment rate remained stable. In July, the financial data showed structural differentiation, with government bonds continuing to support the increase in social financing, while the medium - and long - term financing momentum of enterprises and residents was still insufficient, and new loans turned negative. - The Ministry of Commerce will introduce several policies to expand service consumption in September, which will promote the recovery of consumption growth. Overseas, the Fed Chairman's speech at the central bank annual meeting increased market bets on a Fed rate cut in September. As bond yields approach the high point in mid - March this year, the allocation value has significantly increased, and allocation demand is expected to effectively support the market. The bond market's sensitivity to external factors such as the rise of the stock market may weaken marginally. - If the fluctuations in the capital and fundamental aspects are limited, the subsequent strengthening of the equity market is expected to have a limited impact on the bond market. The bond market pricing is expected to gradually return to the rational range dominated by fundamentals. However, in the context of the monetary policy focusing on structural tools, the interest rate center lacks the impetus to decline further. Strategically, it is recommended to pay attention to the trading opportunities brought by the phased repair of treasury bond futures. [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - **Futures Prices and Volumes**: The closing prices of the T, TF, TS, and TL main contracts increased by 0.08%, 0.07%, 0.02%, and 0.24% respectively. The trading volumes of the T and TL main contracts increased by 3956 and 22208 respectively, while the trading volumes of the TF and TS main contracts decreased by 8338 and 5141 respectively. - **Futures Spreads**: The spreads of TL2512 - 2509, T12 - TL12, TF2512 - 2509, TS12 - T12, TS12 - TF12 decreased, while the spreads of T2512 - 2509 and TF12 - T12 increased. - **Futures Positions**: The positions of the T, TF, and TS main contracts increased by 1656, 1959, and 612 respectively, while the position of the TL main contract decreased by 1148. The net short positions of the T, TF, and TL decreased by 764, 63, and 2459 respectively, while the net short position of the TS increased by 221. [2] 3.2 CTD Bonds - The net prices of most CTD bonds increased, such as 220019.IB, 220017.IB, 230006.IB, etc., while the net price of 220022.IB decreased. [2] 3.3 Active Treasury Bonds - The yields of active treasury bonds with maturities of 1y, 3y, 5y, 7y, and 10y decreased by 1.25bp, 0.50bp, 1.00bp, 0.25bp, and 0.25bp respectively. [2] 3.4 Short - term Interest Rates - The silver - pledged overnight rate increased by 14.05bp, the Shibor overnight rate decreased by 0.20bp, the silver - pledged 7 - day rate decreased by 4.28bp, the Shibor 7 - day rate increased by 2.40bp, the silver - pledged 14 - day rate increased by 1.00bp, and the Shibor 14 - day rate increased by 1.10bp. The 1y and 5y LPR rates remained unchanged. [2] 3.5 Open Market Operations - The issuance scale of open market operations was 3799 billion yuan, the maturity scale was 6160 billion yuan, and the interest rate was 1.4% for 7 - day operations, with a net withdrawal of 2361 billion yuan. [2] 3.6 Industry News - From January to July, the total profit of industrial enterprises above the designated size was 40203.5 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 1.7%. In July, the profit decreased by 1.5% year - on - year. At the end of July, the total assets of industrial enterprises above the designated size were 183.67 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 4.9%; the total liabilities were 106.26 trillion yuan, an increase of 5.1%; the owner's equity was 77.41 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.6%; the asset - liability ratio was 57.9%, a year - on - year increase of 0.2 percentage points. - Six departments in Shanghai jointly issued a notice to optimize and adjust real estate policies, including unlimited housing purchases outside the outer ring for eligible families, adjusting housing purchase restrictions for single adults, increasing the provident fund loan limit for green buildings by 15%, implementing the "withdrawal and loan" policy for provident funds, unifying mortgage rates for first and second - home purchases, and fine - tuning property tax collection policies. - The Deputy Minister of Commerce stated that the consumption pattern in China has shifted to a stage where commodity consumption and service consumption are equally important. The Ministry of Commerce will introduce policies to expand service consumption in September. [2] 3.7 Key Events to Watch - On August 28 at 17:00, the Eurozone's industrial sentiment index for August will be released. - On August 29 at 20:30, the annual rate of the US core PCE price index for July will be released. [3]

Report Information - Report Title: Treasury Bond Futures Daily Report 2025/7/29 [1] - Data Source: Third - party - Researcher: Liao Hongbin - Futures Practitioner Qualification Number: F30825507 - Futures Investment Consulting Practitioner Certificate Number: Z0020723 Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report Core View - On Tuesday, Treasury bond spot yields weakened collectively, and Treasury bond futures closed down. The central bank continued net injections, and the weighted average DR007 rate fell to around 1.56%. Domestically, the decline in industrial enterprise profits narrowed in June, but weak PPI remained a drag. Industrial growth rose slightly, fixed - asset investment and social retail sales declined slightly, and the unemployment rate remained stable. Socially - financed growth exceeded expectations, credit demand improved marginally, and deposit activation increased. Overseas, the US July S&P Global Composite PMI rebounded unexpectedly, the labor market was stable, and global trade tensions eased. Affected by policy themes, risk appetite increased, and the bond market was under pressure. If relevant policies are further introduced, the bond market may continue to face pressure in the short - term, and interest - rate bonds may be adjusted. It is recommended to observe the adjustment of Treasury bond futures in the short - term and allocate after stabilization [2] Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Futures Disk - **Closing Prices**: T, TF, TS, and TL main contract closing prices decreased by 0.25%, 0.17%, 0.06%, and 0.78% respectively [2] - **Trading Volumes**: T and TL main contract trading volumes increased by 94 and 5157 respectively, while TF and TS main contract trading volumes decreased by 1398 and 677 respectively [2] 2. Futures Spreads - TL2512 - 2509, T2512 - 2509, and TS2512 - 2509 spreads decreased by 0.09, 0.02, and 0.01 respectively; T09 - TL09, TF09 - T09, TS09 - T09, and TS09 - TF09 spreads increased by 0.64, 0.09, 0.21, and 0.12 respectively [2] 3. Futures Positions - **Main Contract Positions**: T and TS main contract positions decreased by 625 and 2929 respectively, while TF main contract positions decreased by 32, and TL main contract positions increased by 488 [2] - **Top 20 Long and Short Positions**: T top 20 long positions decreased by 379, and short positions increased by 1659; TF top 20 long positions increased by 1156, and short positions increased by 309; TS top 20 long positions increased by 149, and short positions decreased by 2562; TL top 20 long and short positions increased by 3633 and 3786 respectively [2] 4. CTD (Cheapest to Deliver) - The net prices of various CTD bonds, such as 220010.IB, 250007.IB, etc., all decreased [2] 5. Active Treasury Bonds - Yields of active Treasury bonds with maturities of 1y, 3y, 5y, 7y, and 10y decreased by 1.75bp, 2.05bp, 2.50bp, 2.25bp, and 1.75bp respectively [2] 6. Short - term Interest Rates - Silver - pledged overnight, 7 - day, Shibor overnight, and 7 - day interest rates all decreased [2] 7. Industry News - The national child - rearing subsidy system implementation plan was announced on July 28. From January 1, 2025, a subsidy of 3600 yuan per child per year will be provided for children under 3 years old [2] - In June, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 4.3% year - on - year, with a narrowing decline compared to May. The profits of new - kinetic - energy industries represented by the equipment industry grew rapidly. From January to June, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size were 3436.5 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 1.8%. The profits of the ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry increased 13.7 times year - on - year, and the profits of the mining industry decreased by 30.3% year - on - year [2] 8. Key Data to Focus On - July 29, 22:00, US July Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index - July 30, 20:15, US July ADP Employment (in ten thousand people) [3]

Investment Ratings - Not provided in the report Core Views - The report provides a comprehensive analysis of various financial and commodity markets, offering specific comments and operation suggestions for different varieties based on their current market conditions, supply - demand relationships, and macro - economic factors [2]. Summary by Categories Financial - **Stock Index Futures**: For IF2506, the lower support of the index is stable, one can sell out - of - the - money put options to earn premiums; for IH2506, the index opens high and closes low with sectoral rotation. One can also buy September IM contracts on dips and sell September out - of - the - money call options with a strike price of 6400 for a covered strategy [2]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: T2506 may fluctuate in the short term, with a wait - and - see approach. Focus on the capital market and economic data. Curve strategy suggests a steepening trade. The 10 - year and 30 - year treasury bond rates are around 1.66% and 1.92%, respectively, and are expected to fluctuate in the short term waiting for a driving force [2]. - **Precious Metals**: Gold is under short - term pressure with support around $3200 (¥745), and the sold out - of - the - money call options with a strike price above 800 can be held. Silver prices range between $32 - 33.5 (¥8000 - 8350), and an option straddle strategy can be tried [2]. Commodities - **Shipping**: With the easing of the Sino - US trade war, the spot price of the container shipping index (EC2506 for the European line) may rise. One can consider going long on the August contract or 8 - 10, 6 - 10 calendar spreads [2]. - **Steel**: The steel spot market is stabilizing with macro - level benefits. For RB2510, unilateral operations are on hold, and focus on the long - hot - rolled - coil short - raw - material arbitrage [2]. - **Iron Ore**: The increase in blast furnace maintenance may lead to a peak and decline in hot metal production. It is expected to trade in a range of 700 - 745 [2]. - **Coke and Coking Coal**: Coke prices are in a new round of price cuts, and coking coal is weak. One can go long on hot - rolled coil and short on coke or coking coal. The coal mine inventory is high, and there is still a possibility of price decline, with high hedging pressure in the futures market [2]. - **Energy and Chemicals**: - **Crude Oil**: The short - term oil price is likely to oscillate at a high level. The main contract of SC2507 has a range of [450, 510], and for options, one can buy volatility within the range [2][3]. - **Urea**: The inventory may be depleted faster, and the short - term futures price will oscillate at a high level in the range of [1850, 1950]. One can buy options to expand volatility [2]. - **PX and PTA**: Both are driven by strong supply - demand and tariff benefits, showing a strong trend. PX9 - 1 short - term calendar spreads and PX - SC spread expansion are recommended; for PTA, short - term 9 - 1 calendar spreads are considered, and a mid - term reverse view is taken [2]. - **Agricultural Products**: - **Palm Oil**: After a post - noon decline due to a negative MPOB report, it is expected to rebound above 8000 [2]. - **Sugar**: Based on the positive data from Brazil in late April, one can either stay on the sidelines or trade short on rebounds [2]. - **Cotton**: With the easing of the Sino - US trade war, attention should be paid to the resistance at 13500 [2]. - **Special Commodities**: - **Glass**: The market sentiment is pessimistic, and the 09 contract should be observed for a breakthrough at the 1000 - point level [2]. - **Rubber**: With the easing of Sino - US tariff conflicts, the price is expected to trade in the range of 14500 - 15500, and one can try shorting at the upper end of the range [2]. - **Industrial Silicon**: The spot price is stable, but the futures price is under pressure. A wait - and - see approach is recommended [2]. - **New Energy Commodities**: - **Polysilicon**: The industry fundamentals are expected to improve, and long positions or calendar spreads can be held [2]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The trading is intense, and the price is expected to range between 62,000 - 66,000 [2].