存托凭证(CDR)

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深圳综改有望试点红筹股二次上市,资本市场迎新变
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-25 08:28
深圳资本市场近日迎来重大政策突破。据权威渠道披露,中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发的《关于深入推进深圳综合改革试点深化改革创新扩大开放的 意见》明确提出"允许在香港联合交易所上市的粤港澳大湾区企业,按照政策规定在深圳证券交易所上市"。这一举措被视为粤港澳大湾区金融协同发展的里 程碑,标志着红筹股二次上市试点即将在深圳破冰。 制度创新直击行业痛点。长期以来,红筹股回归面临股权架构复杂、两地监管规则差异等障碍。此次试点通过发行存托凭证(CDR)等方式,为境外注册 企业提供回归路径。南开大学金融学教授田利辉建议,需建立深港交易所信息共享机制,推动会计准则、信息披露衔接,并设立"港股回归服务中心"提供一 站式服务。安永大中华区审计服务市场联席主管合伙人汤哲辉则提出,可参考"A股到H股"绿色通道模式,对满足特定条件的企业缩短审核周期。 政策红利释放多重效应。对深圳而言,试点将强化其作为产业金融中心的地位,推动"香港国际金融中心+深圳产业金融中心"协同发展。对资本市场而言, 红筹股回归将提升A股科技含量,优化市场结构。数据显示,2025年上半年港股IPO筹资额占全球总筹资额的24%,与A股合计占比达33%,大湾区已成为全 ...
上海和深圳,喜提两个政策大礼包
吴晓波频道· 2025-06-18 18:21
点击上图▲立即收听 " 两个大礼包,意味着中国正在推进金融业进一步开放,以掌控更大的国际金融话语权。 " 文 / 巴九灵(微信公众号:吴晓波频道) 这几天,国家在金融领域派送了两个政策大礼包,新闻刷了屏,朋友圈也跟着热闹,但不少人看了两行就放弃了——术语太多、门槛太高,看起 来很厉害,但和普通人有什么关系,搞不清楚。 这两个礼包一个来自中国金融界最高级别的年度盛会之一陆家嘴金融论坛,央行行长潘功胜宣布了8项重磅金融政策,包含设立数字人民币国际 运营中心、发展自贸离岸债、优化升级自由贸易账户功能等。 2025陆家嘴论坛央行行长潘功胜 另一个则是由中办、国办印发的高规格文件《关于深入推进深圳综合改革试点深化改革创新扩大开放的意见》,其中提到,允许在港交所上市的 粤港澳大湾区企业,按照政策规定在深交所上市。 我们认为,对普通人而言,这些政策其实可以简化为两件大事: 第一,扶持外贸,并将上海打造成" 中国最大的资金池 "。 第二,让更多优质企业回到内地上市,并将深圳打造成金融领域支持科技强国的前沿阵地。 我们一件件来说。 ◎ 发展自贸离岸债; 其中,好几条都和外贸企业直接挂钩。 例如" 发展自贸离岸债 "。 所谓"自 ...
IPO与存凭证并行,“H+A”路径明确
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-06-12 11:21
Core Viewpoint - The recent policy allows Hong Kong-listed companies based in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to list on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and those not based in the area can issue depositary receipts to achieve A-share listing, indicating a clearer path for "H+A" listings [1][2][8] Group 1: Policy Implications - The policy supports over 200 Hong Kong-listed companies based in the Greater Bay Area, including major firms like Tencent and Alibaba, providing new opportunities for these companies to return to the A-share market [1][4] - The policy clarifies the types of companies eligible for the "H+A" listing, potentially expanding to red-chip and overseas companies [2][5] Group 2: Company Types Affected - Two main categories of companies will benefit: 1. Companies registered in the Greater Bay Area that are listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with 250 such companies identified, of which 220 have not yet listed on A-shares [4] 2. Hong Kong-listed companies that may include red-chip and overseas firms, with 796 companies identified that are registered overseas but operate in mainland China [5] Group 3: Listing Mechanisms - The policy outlines two listing methods: 1. Direct listing for eligible companies registered in the Greater Bay Area on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange [9] 2. Issuance of depositary receipts (CDR) for eligible Hong Kong-listed companies, providing a clear path for red-chip and overseas firms to enter the A-share market [10][11] Group 4: Market Expectations - The policy is seen as a potential shift in the IPO landscape, with expectations for increased A-share listings from Hong Kong companies, although the pace and number of listings will depend on market conditions [13][14] - The policy aims to enhance the integration of capital markets between Hong Kong and mainland China, with a focus on regulatory collaboration and investor protection [15]