加大"上海经验"的复制推广力度，支持数字人民币创新应用等措施推广到相关自贸试验区，将优化电子支付服 务等措施推广到全国，为我国金融领域开放创新发展探索实践路径。 自贸试验区是改革开放的"排头兵"，创新发展的"先行者"。 为用好上海自贸试验区制度型开放试点经验，在更大范围释放制度创新红利，国务院日前印发了《关于做好 自由贸易试验区全面对接国际高标准经贸规则推进高水平制度型开放试点措施复制推广工作的通知》（下称 《通知》）。 《通知》明确，将试点成熟、成效显著、风险可控的77条试点措施向更大范围复制推广。其中，34条复制推 广到其他自贸试验区，43条复制推广到全国。 商务部部长助理唐文弘4日在国务院政策例行吹风会上表示，这次复制推广工作坚持以高水平开放为引领，着 力推进贸易投资自由便利，进一步扩大市场开放，让世界共享中国开放的机遇。 数据领域扩大开放 上海自贸试验区先行先试的措施中，数字领域的改革开放措施非常丰富。 上海自贸试验区依托上海数字贸易蓬勃发展的优势，主动对接国际高标准数字贸易规则，围绕促进和规范数 据跨境流动、推进数字技术应用、扩大数据开放共享3方面进行了一系列的先行先试。 上海市委常委、常务副市长吴 ...

央行将以8项举措，助力上海国际金融中心建设。论坛上，中国人民银行行长潘功胜逐一介绍：设立银 行间市场交易报告库，发展自贸离岸债，在上海"先行先试"结构性货币政策工具创新，会同中国证监会 研究推进人民币外汇期货交易……八箭齐发，既关乎金融市场开放，又助力跨境贸易发展，还涉及金融 基础设施和政策工具的创新。 一套顶层设计、数个制度文件、系列政策规划、多项改革思路……6月18日开幕的2025陆家嘴论坛上， 多个金融管理部门主要负责人发声，释放多重信号，勾勒出创新与开放的金融新图景。 金融监管总局局长李云泽在会上"剧透"，将会同上海市政府联合发布《关于支持上海国际金融中心建设 行动方案》。随后，方案正式出炉，提出推动金融机构集聚、做实"五篇大文章"、扩大制度型开放、提 高监管水平等五方面内容。 ——以深化科创板、创业板改革为抓手，加快构建更有利于支持全面创新的资本市场生态的政策举 措"亮相"。新的政策组合将更好发挥资本市场枢纽功能，推动科技创新和产业创新融合发展。 ——支持上海国际金融中心建设，中央顶层设计安排与金融管理部门新政面世，划定时间表，提供方法 论，释放出增强金融竞争力、推进金融高水平开放的强信号。 中国证 ...

Group 1 - The core message of the news is the strong commitment of China to financial openness and reform, highlighted by multiple financial policies announced at the Lujiazui Forum [1][2] - Financial regulatory authorities emphasize that foreign investment has significantly improved corporate governance and operational management in Chinese banks, with 80% of national banks introducing foreign strategic investors [1][2] - The total investment of Oaktree Capital in Greater China has surpassed 47 billion RMB since entering the market in the 1990s, showcasing the benefits of China's financial openness [1][2] Group 2 - Eight new financial opening measures were announced, including offshore trade finance services and support for foreign institutions in various financial sectors, indicating China's determination for financial reform [2][5] - The importance of the Chinese market is underscored by foreign financial executives, noting that three-quarters of multinational companies investing in China have partnerships with local firms [2][3] - The introduction of new rules for futures and derivatives is seen as a milestone for China's position as a leading global financial center [3][4] Group 3 - The establishment of the Shanghai-London Stock Connect in 2019 has facilitated mutual market access, enhancing the internationalization of China's capital markets [4][5] - The total assets of foreign banks and insurance institutions in China exceed 7 trillion RMB, with foreign insurance companies' market share increasing from 4% in 2013 to 9% currently [5][6] - The Chinese financial market is expected to expand significantly, driven by rising consumer demand and opportunities in technology and green finance [5][6] Group 4 - The Lujiazui Forum serves as a significant indicator of China's financial reform and global financial governance, promoting a cooperative and open economic environment [6][7] - The People's Bank of China plans to enhance the foreign exchange management system to facilitate cross-border investment and support the internationalization of the RMB [7][8] - As of May 31, the cumulative approved quota for Qualified Domestic Institutional Investors (QDII) reached approximately 167.79 billion USD, with 189 institutions granted investment quotas [8]

央视网消息（焦点访谈）：党的二十届三中全会提出"完善高水平对外开放体制机制"，把"稳步扩大制度型开放"作为一项重要内容进行部署。6月18日、19 日，2025陆家嘴论坛在上海举行。中国人民银行、国家金融监管总局、中国证监会相关负责人在论坛上发布了多项重大金融政策，这些政策正是以"制度型 开放"为核心，是中国深化金融体制改革、推进制度型开放的关键布局。那么，这些金融政策有哪些看点？释放了哪些利好？为中国金融发展以及上海国际 金融中心建设注入什么样的新动力呢？ 在2025陆家嘴论坛开幕式上，中国人民银行行长潘功胜宣布将在上海实施八项金融开放举措，包括设立银行间市场交易报告库、设立数字人民币国际运营中 心、设立个人征信机构、在上海临港新片区开展离岸贸易金融服务综合改革试点、发展自贸离岸债、优化升级自由贸易账户功能、在上海"先行先试"结构性 货币政策工具创新、会同证监会研究推进人民币外汇期货交易。 清华大学国家金融研究院院长田轩："这八项政策大的逻辑就是希望通过金融市场更加开放，降低资金跨境流动结算，国际贸易的清算成本，提升效率、便 利度，同时也欢迎更多国外的资金进入中国来投资国内好的资产。" 中国人民大学财政金融学 ...

当全球货币体系变革的窗口开启，美元稳定币在"链上"扩容，搭建跨境金融的隐性网络，而中国则选择了制度与技术并重的突围之路。 6月18日，中国人民银行行长潘功胜在2025年陆家嘴论坛上宣布，将在上海实施八项金融开放举措（下称"八项举措"）。 中国人民银行副行长、国家外汇局局长朱鹤新在论坛上表示，将加强顶层设计与系统集成，统筹推进人民币国际化与资本项目高质量开放，推动本外币一体 化管理，营造市场化、法治化、国际化的一流营商环境。 在"更加智慧"的方向上，朱鹤新指出，妥善运用人工智能、大数据等科技手段，提升外汇管理的数字化与智能化水平。 从"守住底线"到"开拓上限"的战略演进，中国正谋求构建制度型开放的外汇新格局。 机制演进 潘功胜宣布的"八项举措"包括：在上海设立银行间市场交易报告库、设立数字人民币国际运营中心、设立个人征信机构、在上海临港新片区开展离岸贸易金 融服务综合改革试点、发展自贸离岸债、优化升级自由贸易账户功能、会同证监会研究推进人民币外汇期货交易、在上海"先行先试"结构性货币政策工具创 新。 这一系列举措，标志着上海国际金融中心从"聚机构"迈向"建机制"的转型，同时也意味着从"交易场"的角色向"定价权" ...

Group 1: Forum Overview - The 2025 Lujiazui Forum was held in Shanghai from June 18 to 19, focusing on "Financial Openness and Cooperation in the Global Economic Landscape" [1] - The forum featured 8 plenary sessions and 3 special events, with over 70 domestic and international guests from more than 10 countries and regions [1] Group 2: Policy Announcements - During the forum, multiple high-level foreign opening measures and policies were announced, demonstrating a commitment to deepening reforms and serving the real economy [2] - The People's Bank of China will implement eight policy measures in Shanghai, including establishing a trading report database and a digital RMB international operation center [2] Group 3: Capital Market Reforms - The China Securities Regulatory Commission will continue to leverage the Sci-Tech Innovation Board as a "testing ground" for further capital market reforms [3] - The CSRC plans to introduce a "1+6" policy framework to enhance support for high-quality technology enterprises, including the reintroduction of listing standards for unprofitable companies [3] Group 4: Foreign Trade and Investment - New measures were announced to support foreign trade enterprises and facilitate cross-border investment and financing [4] - As of May 31, the Qualified Domestic Institutional Investor (QDII) program had approved a total quota of $167.79 billion, with 189 institutions receiving approval [4] Group 5: Open Cooperation - Open cooperation was a key topic, with the signing of the "Shanghai-Hong Kong International Financial Center Collaborative Development Action Plan" to enhance mutual development [5] - The total investment by Oak Tree Capital in Greater China has exceeded 47 billion RMB, highlighting the role of foreign investment in China's economic openness [5] Group 6: Foreign Financial Institutions - Foreign banks and insurance companies in China have total assets exceeding 7 trillion RMB, with foreign insurance market share increasing from 4% in 2013 to 9% currently [6] - The Financial Supervisory Authority aims to steadily expand institutional financial openness and improve the business environment for foreign entities [6] Group 7: International Financial Governance - The forum emphasized the importance of participating in international financial rule-making and enhancing cross-border regulatory cooperation [7] - The focus is on maintaining global financial stability through coordinated regulatory efforts [7] Group 8: Currency and Payment System Reform - The forum highlighted the push for international currency and payment system reforms, with the RMB becoming the second-largest trade financing currency globally [8] - The cross-border payment system is evolving towards diversification, with an increasing number of countries using local currencies for settlements [8]

6月18日至19日，在中国人民银行、国家金融监督管理总局、中国证监会和上海市人民政府在沪共同主 办的2025陆家嘴论坛上，一系列重磅金融政策举措发布。 其中，中国人民银行行长潘功胜表示，将实施八项金融开放举措：设立银行间市场交易报告库，设立数 字人民币国际运营中心，设立个人征信机构，在上海临港新片区开展离岸贸易金融服务综合改革试点， 发展自贸离岸债，优化升级自由贸易账户功能，在上海"先行先试"结构性货币政策工具创新，会同证监 会研究推进人民币外汇期货交易。 作为西部经济大省与科技创新高地，四川面临着一方面加快布局先进制造、绿色能源、生物医药等战略 性新兴产业，另一方面推动中小科技企业"专精特新"化发展的双重任务，亟需更加精准的金融支持和制 度供给。 当陆家嘴的政策"暖风"吹至西部腹地，四川该如何承接？顾婧给出了四点建议： 这八项举措，既是国家深化金融改革、强化高水平开放的重要部署，也为地方金融体系提供了有力的政 策引导与现实启示。对于正处于"双转型"关键阶段的四川而言，不仅是信号，更是契机。究竟如何把握 契机、承接好重大政策机遇？川观智库邀请资深专家进行了分析解读。 看政策： 从"工具式开放"向"体系性开放" ...

Core Insights - The convenience and flexibility of RMB cross-border trade financing are expected to improve, promoting the internationalization of the RMB [1][12] - The construction of Shanghai as an international financial center is accelerating [1] Financial Policies and Measures - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) announced eight policy measures at the 2025 Lujiazui Forum, focusing on enhancing financial openness and RMB internationalization [3][4] - Key measures include establishing an interbank market transaction reporting system, a digital RMB international operation center, and offshore trade finance service reforms in the Shanghai Lingang New Area [1][3] Digital RMB Development - The establishment of the digital RMB international operation center aims to facilitate the internationalization of digital RMB and support financial market development [4][7] - The digital RMB can optimize cross-border payment systems by shortening payment chains and improving settlement efficiency [4][12] Offshore Bonds and Trade Financing - The development of offshore trade finance and self-trade offshore bonds is highlighted as a significant opportunity, enhancing the international influence of RMB-denominated bonds [8][9] - The self-trade offshore bond, known as "Pearl Bond," is a key innovation in Shanghai's free trade zone, allowing for both onshore and offshore financing [8] Structural Monetary Policy Innovations - The PBOC proposed to pilot structural monetary policy tools in Shanghai, including blockchain credit refinancing and cross-border trade refinancing [10][11] - These innovations aim to guide funds to key sectors of the real economy and alleviate financing challenges for foreign trade enterprises [11] RMB Foreign Exchange Futures - The PBOC plans to collaborate with the China Securities Regulatory Commission to advance RMB foreign exchange futures trading, enhancing the foreign exchange market product system [13][14] - This initiative is expected to provide better risk management tools for enterprises and reduce reliance on offshore markets [13][14]

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) emphasizes the development of "free trade offshore bonds" as part of eight major financial opening measures announced by Governor Pan Gongsheng at the 2025 Lujiazui Forum, aiming to address debt rollover needs and support enterprises involved in the Belt and Road Initiative [2][3] Group 1: Development of Free Trade Offshore Bonds - "Free trade offshore bonds" are defined as bonds issued to domestic and foreign institutional investors with free trade accounts within the free trade zone, allowing issuers to be from domestic, free trade zone, or foreign entities, and can be denominated in both RMB and foreign currencies [3] - The issuance of these bonds, also known as "pearl bonds," began in 2016 with a successful issuance of 3 billion RMB in local government bonds, marking the inception of the bond market in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone [3] - The market for free trade offshore bonds saw a significant increase in issuance, surpassing 100 billion RMB for the first time in 2022, and by mid-2023, the issuance scale had already exceeded twice that of the entire previous year, with city investment companies accounting for 77% of the market [3][4] Group 2: Regulatory Environment and Market Concerns - Concerns about potential defaults have arisen due to the rapid growth of free trade offshore bonds, leading to stricter regulations that limit issuance to enterprises within the free trade zone and foreign entities [4] - In May 2023, regulatory guidance restricted banks to only invest in bonds issued by enterprises within the free trade zone, resulting in a significant decrease in new issuances [4] Group 3: Financing Opportunities for City Investment Companies - The PBOC's push for free trade offshore bonds is seen as a response to the need for debt rollover and a way to provide stable, diversified RMB financing channels for enterprises involved in the Belt and Road Initiative [5] - City investment companies facing challenges in domestic financing and USD bond issuance may find new financing options through free trade offshore bonds, provided they have overseas infrastructure project assets or can rely on overseas income for repayment [6] - Despite regulatory tightening, the market for city investment companies' offshore bonds showed resilience, with a significant increase in issuance expected in 2024, driven by the need to address domestic funding gaps [7]

彭博社称，自今年特朗普再次入主白宫以来，美元兑欧元、英镑和瑞士法郎已贬值逾10%，兑主要货币 也悉数走低。报道还称，中国也在努力建设成为金融强国，其货币要足够稳定，方能在全球贸易中发挥 越来越重要的作用，尤其是在特朗普第二任期中美关系紧张加剧的背景下。而今年美国不确定的关税措 施则推动了中国在这方面的努力。 据报道，美国合众银行的一位负责人称，一些出口商要求以包括人民币在内的替代货币结算，希望以此 降低美元进一步波动造成的影响。 路透社18日报道提到，潘功胜此番言论的背景是，美国激进且混乱的关税政策削弱了市场对美元及其他 美元资产的信心，促使投资者更多地从美元转向亚洲货币和欧元，同时全球对人民币的需求再次升温。 英国《金融时报》称，在潘功胜发表上述言论的前一天，欧洲央行行长拉加德表示，美元的"主导地 位"已"不再确定"，这为欧元占据"全球重要地位"创造了机会。潘功胜在演讲中也提及了拉加德的这一 观点。 当天，潘功胜还表示，"国际货币体系向多极化发展，有助于推动主权货币国强化政策约束，提升国际 货币体系韧性，更有效地维护全球经济金融稳定。"路透社称，这种多极化发展的货币体系将为一些货 币在各自地区的影响力铺平道 ...