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2003年,美国关键技术在世界占比94%,中国仅5%,那么现在呢
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-05 15:58
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant technological advancements China has made since 2003, transitioning from a position of dependency on foreign technology to becoming a leader in various key sectors [2][14]. Investment and R&D - In 2003, the U.S. invested $292 billion in R&D compared to China's $15 billion, showcasing a stark contrast in funding [2]. - By 2010, China's R&D spending had increased to nearly $90 billion, with companies like Huawei investing over 10% of their revenue in R&D [7]. Technological Progress - China has made substantial progress in information technology, aerospace, and biotechnology, moving from reliance on imports to developing indigenous capabilities [5][11]. - In the 5G sector, Chinese companies like Huawei and ZTE now hold 40% of global patents and have established a presence in over 100 countries [9]. Education and Talent Development - The expansion of higher education in China has led to a rapid increase in STEM graduates, reaching over 4 million by 2019, which is eight times that of the U.S. [7]. - Policies encouraging the return of overseas talent have also contributed to technological advancements, exemplified by the successful development of the Beidou navigation system [7]. Key Sectors and Achievements - In the aerospace sector, China has established the Tiangong space station and successfully conducted lunar and Mars missions, previously dominated by the U.S. [11]. - The domestic production of medical devices has improved efficiency and accessibility, with the time for PET-CT scans reduced from 30 minutes to 1-3 minutes [11]. Global Positioning - As of December 2025, China leads in 66 out of 74 key technologies, a significant increase from 5% in 2003 [12]. - The shift from being a global manufacturing hub to a technology leader has enhanced China's international standing and reduced dependency on foreign supplies [14]. Future Outlook - Despite advancements, challenges remain, particularly in high-end semiconductor technology where the U.S. still holds an advantage [16]. - China's focus on self-reliance and internal circulation, along with active talent integration, positions it well for future technological leadership [19].
买了1000多亿,还没上3000点
猫笔刀· 2024-07-21 14:12
来了小伙伴们,周末又快结束了,这两天没啥大事,咱们就轻捋一下值得说的一二三。 1、川普正式接受共和党的总统候选人提名。他接受媒体采访时阐述了自己的一些执政思路,首先是上任就会取消电动车补贴。可能有些读者会困惑,不 是听说马斯克全力支持吗,这样对特斯拉是否不利?是这样的,美国电动车不止特斯拉一家,符合补贴条件的车企不少,马斯克之前就反对全行业的补 贴,他认为取消补贴的话特斯拉会更轻易的卷死同行,以获得更大的市场份额。 另外川普计划大力发展石油工业,生产更多的石油来降低油价,降低通胀,带动传统汽车工业,提供更多美国国内就业岗位。 那么环保怎么说?去tm的环保。 其实每个国家根据自己的禀赋来发展工业也是个思路,中国是个贫油国家,全力all in电车是弯道超车的机会。美国能源丰富,选择滞留在自己的舒适区 也ok。作为参考,最新的油价是中国比美国贵了25%-30%,这还没考虑对岸人均收入比咱们高了将近6倍。 2、周五的微软蓝屏事件影响了大约850万台电脑,占了使用微软系统电脑的1%左右。这个我前天的文章里解释了,起因是crowdstrike软件升级所致, corwdstrike是一款主要针对企业端的高级安全系统软件,价 ...
捅大篓子了
猫笔刀· 2024-07-19 14:17
今天全世界的焦点是微软蓝屏事件。 今天白天,全世界大量使用微软系统的电脑出现了蓝屏故障,一时间很多公司被迫停工,好几个航空公 司紧急中断所有服务,多家世界连锁超市停止收付款,人们意识到微软系统已经成为人类文明的基建, 一旦离开它很多社会活动都会被迫停止。 我买微软股票已经有六七年了,是信奉长期价值的股东,看到这件事后第一时间也有些慌,担心是一起 重大的技术事故,就去查询了一下相关信息。 原来这次全世界大范围的蓝屏是因为crowdstrike软件引起的,这是一家安全系统公司,不是微软的系统 软件,也不是预装软件,是第三方软件,只是和微软有一些业务上的合作。 这次蓝屏门是因为c rowd strike的一 次 内容部署升级 ,导致系统崩溃, 目前已经修复。 我猜大部分的读者都没怎么听说过crowdstrike这家公司,我之前也没听说过,原因是它们主要服 务企业用户,个人电脑用的不多,所以大众知名度不高。 crowdstrike的主营是安全系统,我问ai举一个通俗的例子说明它和传统杀毒软件的区别。ai说我们 的电脑是一座房子,防火墙可以理解为防盗门,杀毒软件可以理解为小区巡逻的保安,而 crowdstrike可以理 ...