近日，经市场监管总局(国家标准委)批准，家电行业首个产品碳足迹国家标准《温室气体产品碳足迹量 化方法与要求房间空调器》(GB/T46027-2025)正式发布。该标准由广东美的制冷设备有限公司(以下简 称"美的空调")联合中国家用电器研究院主导编制，它的发布标志着我国在家电产品碳足迹管理体系建 设方面迈出了关键一步。 产品碳足迹标识认证是落实"双碳"目标的有力抓手，其推广应用需要科学、统一的标准，以确保披露结 果的准确性和可比性。此次发布的国家标准明确了房间空调器产品碳足迹量化的目的和范围，提出了详 细且可操作的量化方法和报告要求。该标准结合产品特点，重点对功能单位、系统边界、取舍原则及数 据收集规范等内容进行了针对性的补充和细化。这不仅为房间空调器产品的碳足迹核算提供了规范、统 一的方法指导，也为产品碳标识认证从政策到实践落地提供了强有力的技术支撑。 据介绍，早在2022年，美的空调就率先发布了行业首个空调产品碳足迹﹢减碳量评估报告。截至目前， 美的空调已有5个品类、50余款重点机型获得权威第三方机构颁发的产品碳足迹证书。扎实的研发实践 为美的空调主导国家标准制定奠定了坚实的基础。美的空调还积极参加相关国际 ...

Core Points - The National Market Supervision Administration has approved a series of important national standards aimed at enhancing market circulation, energy conservation, environmental protection, and safety production [1][2] - Experts believe that the release of these standards will play a significant role in accelerating the construction of a unified national market, supporting green and low-carbon initiatives, and ensuring the safety of people's production and living conditions [1][2] Market Circulation Standards - A total of 29 national standards related to e-commerce, product barcodes, and knowledge management have been published to maintain market order and promote product circulation and trade [2] - Nine logistics national standards have been introduced, focusing on logistics cost reduction and quality improvement, including standards for logistics pallets and cold chain logistics for aquatic products [2] - Three national standards concerning enterprise credit data and information collection have been established to enhance credit supervision effectiveness and support a unified credit regulatory framework [2] Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Standards - Five national standards have been released to promote energy conservation and carbon reduction, including those for formaldehyde energy consumption and solar water heater efficiency [2] - Thirteen national standards related to transportation safety and green development have been published, covering requirements for greenhouse gas management in vehicles and automatic identification systems for ships [2] - Five national standards have been introduced to advance the intelligent and green development of household appliances [2] Safety Production Standards - Four national standards have been established for safety production in the non-ferrous metal smelting industry, focusing on explosion prevention and safety design [3] - Nine updated national standards aim to enhance the performance and quality of fire safety products [3] - New rules for fire safety inspections in public gathering places have been published to prevent and reduce fire incidents, ensuring the safety of people's lives and property [3] Agricultural and Advanced Manufacturing Standards - The National Market Supervision Administration has also released standards related to agricultural production, high-end equipment, and advanced manufacturing [4] Regulatory Innovations and Market Efficiency - Starting from August 1, 2025, a formal delegation of operator concentration review will be implemented in five provinces, consolidating pilot results and ensuring stability in review processes [5] - Since the implementation of the new Anti-Monopoly Law in 2022, the administration has improved the operator concentration review system, enhancing market competition and stimulating the vitality of various enterprises [5][6] - A "1+3+7" smart regulatory system for operator concentration has been established, covering compliance risk mechanisms and full-chain business systems [6] Standardization and Market Integration - Over 30,000 national standards that were not previously adopted internationally have been made publicly available for download, supporting the construction of a unified national market [8] - The implementation of these standards has accelerated regional market integration, particularly in the Yangtze River Delta, enhancing logistics coordination and resource sharing [8] - Unified transaction standards in e-commerce have facilitated cross-regional business operations, improving consumer shopping experiences [9] Regulatory Framework Enhancements - Revisions to the standards for operator concentration applications have significantly reduced the need for small to medium-sized mergers to file applications, lowering transaction costs [9] - Ongoing efforts to refine regulatory guidelines and enhance transparency in review processes are being made to support the construction of a unified national market [9]

近日，经国家市场监督管理总局（国家标准化管理委员会）批准，家电行业首个产品碳足迹国家标准 《温室气体产品碳足迹量化方法与要求房间空调器》（GB/T 46027-2025）正式发布。该标准由广东美 的制冷设备有限公司（简称"美的空调"）联合中国家用电器研究院主导编制，它的发布标志着我国在家 电产品碳足迹管理体系建设方面迈出了关键一步。 ...

Domestic News - The State Council issued a notice to enhance employment support policies, expanding the scope of special loans for stabilizing and expanding jobs, and increasing the unemployment insurance refund ratio for small and medium-sized enterprises from a maximum of 60% to 90% [1] - From 2021 to 2024, China's economy is expected to maintain an average growth rate of 5.5%, with domestic demand contributing an average of 86.4% to economic growth, and final consumption contributing 56.2%, an increase of 8.6 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [1] Economic Indicators - In June, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.1% year-on-year, reversing the previous month's decline, while the core CPI, excluding food and energy, increased by 0.7% [2] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 0.4% month-on-month and fell by 3.6% year-on-year, with the year-on-year decline widening by 0.3 percentage points compared to the previous month [2] Industry Developments - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology opened a platform to address complaints from small and medium-sized enterprises regarding payment issues with major automotive companies, focusing on adherence to payment terms [2] - The State Administration for Market Regulation, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly released a directory for the first batch of product carbon footprint labeling certification, covering 17 product categories including lithium-ion batteries and photovoltaic components [3] Policy Initiatives - The State Administration for Market Regulation and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued a plan to support the development of new industrial productivity from 2025 to 2030, focusing on key industries such as information technology and biotechnology [4] - The Shanghai Municipal Economic and Information Commission announced a three-year action plan to support high-growth enterprises, including measures to facilitate the listing of unicorn companies [4] Tourism Sector - The Yunnan Provincial Government issued measures to strengthen integrity in the tourism market, imposing strict penalties on travel agencies involved in unethical practices such as "unreasonably low-priced tours" [5]

Core Viewpoint - The joint notice issued by the State Administration for Market Regulation, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology marks a significant step in the implementation of the product carbon footprint labeling certification system in China, transitioning from policy framework to practical application [1] Group 1: Certification Details - The first batch of product carbon footprint labeling certification pilot includes 17 specific products such as lithium-ion batteries, photovoltaic modules, steel products, textile products, room air conditioners, computers, small power motors, tires, electrolytic aluminum, cement, engineered wood, and wooden flooring [1] - The release of this directory indicates a focused approach on specific products, which will be complemented by upcoming specialized certification implementation rules [1] Group 2: Implementation Framework - The initiative aims to establish a comprehensive product carbon footprint labeling certification scheme that covers the entire lifecycle of products [1] - The certification framework will provide enterprises and certification bodies with a practical, applicable, and verifiable implementation guide [1]

按照《国家方案》的要求，家电行业HCFCs使用量在2025年至少削减行业基线值的70%，自2030年1月1 日起，禁止生产以HCFCs为制冷剂的家电产品；自2026年1月1日起，禁止生产以氢氟碳化物（HFCs） 为制冷剂的电冰箱和冰柜产品；自2029年1月1日起，禁止生产用于国内销售的充注GWP值大于750制冷 剂的房间空调器，家用多联式空调（热泵）机组除外；鼓励使用自然工质制冷剂。 我国家电行业始终秉承绿色环保的发展理念，坚持履约和产业发展协同，支持和推动采用低碳环保技术 路线，在房间空调器领域积极推进具有自主知识产权的R290替代技术应用研究和产品市场化。截至 2024年底，全行业已经累计生产销售了超过1000万台R290空调，其中分体式空调近60万台。如今，我 国房间空调器行业在环保低碳的R290技术研发和应用方面已处于全球领先水平，并为其他国家制冷剂 替代和议定书履约提供了超前支持和绿色样本。 下一步，家电行业将以习近平生态文明思想为指导，以贯彻落实《国家方案》为契机，继续推动行业绿 色低碳转型和可持续发展，为保护臭氧层和应对气候变化作出更大贡献。 作者系中国家用电器协会秘书长 近日，由生态环境部组织 ...