中青报·中青网记者 石佳 周周"创作的扭扭乐ASMR短视频作品。受访者供图 马年春节前，当多数直播间被传统年货"霸屏"时，短视频博主"美式周周"的镜头前却摆满了彩虹般的塑 料条——扭扭乐。随着指尖轻轻拨弄，扭扭乐盘绕转动，发出细腻的声响。评论区不断滚动："温变款 雾海色还有吗？""金属银秒没？"多款热门色系上架即告罄。 "紫蝶、粉晶、秋枫这几个色，仓库说真的补不上了，年后到货第一时间通知。"看着评论区不断刷新的 缺货提醒和询问，"美式周周"对着镜头无奈地笑了笑。"没想到，春节前解压玩具成了'情绪年货'。" 她告诉中青报·中青网记者，一些解压玩具正从年轻群体的指尖"小玩具"，演变为一种关乎情绪消费 的"新风尚"。 春节档的"情绪年货" 在"美式周周"的粉丝群里，春节前的讨论多了一分温暖的"人情味"。 有网友晒出自己买的全色系扭扭乐，打算带回老家送给亲朋好友，"一人一个，大家可以选自己喜欢的 颜色，比发红包有意思。"也有人分享，自己给备考研究生的朋友送了一套解压玩具组合，"他复习压力 大，这个既能解压又能当桌面摆件，比送补品实用。" 博主"美式 这些解压玩具正从个人消遣走向社交场域，成为年轻人之间传递心意的新载体 ...

Core Insights - The toy "Tangle" has gained significant popularity among young consumers as a stress-relief product, reflecting a growing trend in the market for sensory and tactile toys [2][3][6] - The price range for Tangle products varies, with basic models priced around 50 yuan, while rare editions can sell for several hundred yuan in the second-hand market [3][4] - The market for stress-relief toys has transitioned from niche to mainstream, with rapid product innovation and a focus on combining stress relief with social and aesthetic elements [6] Product Popularity - Tangle toys are being sold both online and offline, with sales figures ranging from thousands to over ten thousand units for popular items [2][3] - Specific models, such as the temperature-changing Tangle, have sold over 100,000 units, indicating strong consumer demand [2] - The variety of Tangle products includes different materials and designs, appealing to a wide audience [3] Market Trends - The stress-relief toy market is experiencing a surge in interest, with social media platforms showing billions of views and discussions related to these products [5] - The integration of sensory experiences in toys is becoming a key factor in attracting consumers, as these products are designed to enhance focus and alleviate anxiety [5][6] - The industry is responding to a real demand for mental health-related products, indicating a shift in consumer preferences towards items that promote well-being [6]

Core Viewpoint - The recent revision of mandatory national standards for toy safety in China aims to enhance product quality and consumer safety, addressing concerns over harmful substances in toys and ensuring compliance with stricter safety regulations [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Overview - China is a major player in the toy industry, both as a producer and consumer, with projected retail sales exceeding 100 billion yuan by 2025 [1]. - The toy industry is experiencing growth in scale and product variety, but the presence of substandard toys poses risks to consumers [1]. Group 2: Changes in Mandatory Standards - The revised standards introduce new limits on ten harmful substances, including formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds, significantly expanding the scope of chemical safety [2][3]. - New technical requirements for specific toy categories, such as flame-retardant properties for masks and other headwear, have been added to enhance physical safety [2]. - The standards now require stricter limits on phthalates and boron content in toys, particularly for popular items like "squishy" toys and "crystal mud" [3]. Group 3: Regulatory Actions - The National Market Supervision Administration plans to strengthen oversight of emerging toy products, focusing on areas with high consumer concern, such as magnetic beads and "blind box" toys [3]. - Continuous efforts will be made to improve the safety of children's and students' products through a three-year action plan [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent updates to China's mandatory toy safety standards, highlighting the need for improved safety measures in the toy industry to protect children from harmful substances and ensure product quality [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Overview - China is a major player in the toy industry, both in production and consumption, with the domestic toy retail market expected to exceed 100 billion yuan in 2025 [1]. - The toy industry is experiencing growth in scale and diversity, but the emergence of substandard toys poses significant risks to consumer safety [1]. Group 2: Regulatory Changes - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has revised four mandatory national standards (GB 6675.1 to GB 6675.4) for toy safety, which have been approved by the State Administration for Market Regulation [1][2]. - New standards include limits on ten harmful substances, such as formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds, to enhance the safety of toys [2]. - Specific technical requirements have been added for new product categories, including flame-retardant properties for headwear toys and safety measures for soft toys [2]. Group 3: Specific Safety Measures - The revised standards set a formaldehyde limit of 30 mg/kg for toys intended for children under 36 months and introduce a limit of 0.5 mg/m³ for total volatile organic compounds, filling a gap in both domestic and international toy safety standards [2]. - The number of phthalate types regulated has increased from six to ten, addressing concerns over plasticizers' impact on children's health [2]. - The limit for boron content in "slime" and similar toys is set at 300 mg/kg to mitigate potential risks [2]. Group 4: Ongoing Oversight - The State Administration for Market Regulation will continue to enhance supervision of children's products, focusing on popular items like magnetic beads and "blind box" toys, to ensure quality and safety [3].

Core Viewpoint - The recent revisions to China's mandatory national standards for toy safety aim to enhance consumer protection and ensure the safety of toys for children, addressing concerns over harmful substances and improving overall product quality [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has revised four mandatory national standards (GB 6675.1 to GB 6675.4) for toy safety, which have been approved by the State Administration for Market Regulation [1]. - New standards have been introduced to cover ten categories of harmful substances, including formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds, significantly increasing the scope of chemical safety requirements for toys [1][2]. Group 2: Specific Safety Requirements - The revised standards include new technical requirements for toys such as flame-retardant properties for headwear toys and specific testing methods for soft toys and play tents, enhancing fire safety [2]. - For popular toys like "squishy" and "crystal mud," the limits for harmful substances have been optimized, including a formaldehyde limit of 30 mg/kg for toys intended for children under 36 months [2]. Group 3: Ongoing Monitoring and Enforcement - The State Administration for Market Regulation will continue to implement a three-year action plan focused on the safety of children's and student products, targeting emerging products like magnetic beads and "blind box" toys for enhanced regulatory oversight [3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the rise of fingertip stress-relief toys as a significant segment in the "emotional consumption" market, appealing particularly to younger consumers [1][3] - Fingertip stress-relief toys, such as "squeeze toys" and "twist toys," are gaining popularity, with social media engagement surpassing 60 billion views on Xiaohongshu and 400 billion on Douyin, outpacing traditional toys like puzzles and building blocks [1] - There is a clear gender differentiation in consumer preferences, with softer, cuter designs favored by female consumers, while male consumers gravitate towards EDC (Everyday Carry) toys, which have a more hardcore and mechanical design [2] Group 2 - EDC toys have seen a significant surge in popularity among male consumers, with sales during the 618 shopping festival on Taobao increasing by 250%, and over 80% of buyers being male, particularly young males who spend over 10,000 yuan annually [2] - Despite the high prices of some EDC toys, which can range from tens to thousands of yuan, there is a substantial market for more affordable options sold by individual merchants on platforms like Pinduoduo and Taobao, indicating a diverse consumer base [2] - The explosive growth of stress-relief toys reflects the broader trend of "emotional consumption," driven by pressures from work and studies, with the need for low-cost, easily accessible toys that provide immediate stress relief [3]

Core Viewpoint - The recent safety controversies surrounding "squishy" toys, popular among both adults and children, have led to the release of new mandatory national safety standards aimed at enhancing the safety of children's toys [1][10][22] Group 1: Safety Concerns - "Squishy" toys, made from materials like TPR (thermoplastic rubber) or silicone, are widely sold near schools, but many are unregulated products lacking safety certifications [1][10] - Reports indicate that some "squishy" toys emit strong odors, raising health concerns among parents who often allow their children to play with them only through the packaging [3][15] - Testing revealed that unregulated "squishy" toys can release harmful substances, with xylene levels reaching 42.65 mg/m³, significantly exceeding the new standard limit of 0.20 mg/m³ [6][10][18] Group 2: Regulatory Developments - The newly revised national standard GB 6675.1-2025 includes stricter limits on harmful substances in toys, expanding the types of regulated phthalates from six to ten [10][22] - The new regulations also encompass packaging materials, ensuring that even the packaging of toys is subject to chemical safety assessments [10][22] - Authorities plan to enhance quality control and monitoring of toy safety, aiming for significant improvements in safety standards by 2027 [10][22] Group 3: Market Response and Consumer Awareness - There is a growing demand for safety certifications from consumers, with some buyers requesting testing reports for both toys and their packaging [21][22] - Experts emphasize the need for parents and schools to educate children about potential risks associated with trendy toys, as children may lack the ability to discern product quality [11][23] - Consumers are advised to purchase toys from reputable sources and to be cautious of products with incomplete labeling or strong odors [12][23]

Core Viewpoint - The recent safety controversies surrounding "squishy" toys, popular among both adults and children, have led to the release of new mandatory national safety standards aimed at enhancing the safety of children's toys [1] Group 1: Safety Concerns - "Squishy" toys, made from materials like TPR (thermoplastic rubber) or silicone, have been found to often be "three-no" products (no production license, no quality inspection, no manufacturer information) [2] - Some "squishy" toys emit strong odors, raising health concerns among parents who often allow their children to play with them only through the packaging [2] - Testing revealed that "three-no" squishy toys released xylene at levels of 42.65 mg/m³, while TPR and silicone variants released 23.71 mg/m³ and 2.56 mg/m³ respectively, exceeding the new safety standard limit of 0.20 mg/m³ [5][6] Group 2: Regulatory Developments - The newly revised mandatory national standard GB 6675.1-2025 includes stricter limits on harmful substances in toys, expanding the types of phthalates regulated from six to ten [8] - The new standards also incorporate packaging materials into the chemical performance regulations of toys, enhancing consumer safety [8] - The National Market Supervision Administration plans to strengthen quality safety supervision of toy products and aims to significantly improve safety levels by 2027 [8] Group 3: Market Dynamics - The rapid popularity of "squishy" toys has led to a surge in sales, with many stores reporting high demand despite safety concerns [2] - Parents are increasingly seeking safety certifications and testing reports for these toys, indicating a shift towards more informed purchasing decisions [7] - Industry insiders suggest that compliance with safety standards may increase production costs, potentially leading to higher retail prices for compliant products [7]

Core Points - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held a press conference on November 19 to discuss the revision of the mandatory national standard GB 6675 "Toy Safety" [1] - The rise of new "internet celebrity" toys has led to increased quality and safety challenges in toy products, necessitating enhanced guidance and regulation [1] - Recent media reports highlighted quality safety issues with popular toys like "squishy" and "crystal mud," revealing many of these toys lacked proper certification and did not meet the GB 6675 standards [1] Summary by Categories - **Regulatory Changes** - The GB 6675 standard revision addresses harmful substance limits for high-profile toys such as "squishy" and "crystal mud" [1] - Formal limits for formaldehyde in toys for children under 36 months are set at ≤30 mg/kg [1] - The standard introduces a TVOC release limit for toys, set at ≤0.5 mg/m³, filling a gap in both domestic and international toy standards [1] - **Substance Limitations** - The number of phthalate plasticizer types limited has increased from 6 to 10 to better protect children from potential harm [1] - The limit for boron content in "crystal mud" and similar toys is established at ≤300 mg/kg [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) emphasizes the need for enhanced guidance and regulation in the toy industry due to emerging safety challenges posed by popular "internet celebrity" toys, which have been found to contain harmful substances that could affect children's health [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Changes - MIIT has revised and improved the GB 6675 series of mandatory national standards for toy safety, focusing on high-profile products like "squishy toys" and "crystal mud" to optimize limits on harmful substances [1][2]. - New standards include a formal limit for formaldehyde in toys for children under 36 months, set at ≤30 mg/kg, and the introduction of a TVOC release limit of ≤0.5 mg/m, addressing a gap in both domestic and international toy standards [2]. - The number of phthalate types regulated has increased from 6 to 10, and the limit for boron in "crystal mud" toys is set at ≤300 mg/kg, aiming to prevent harm to children [2]. Group 2: Safety Oversight Initiatives - The National Market Supervision Administration (NMSA) has launched a three-year action plan in collaboration with MIIT and other departments to enhance safety oversight of children's products, focusing on both inspection and establishing long-term mechanisms [2][3]. - Key products under scrutiny include magnetic beads, chemical experiment kits, "blind box" toys, stress relief toys, "fake water" toys, and children's smartwatches, with a targeted approach to address specific safety issues [3]. - In 2023, market regulatory authorities conducted oversight on 18,000 batches of toys and inspected over 70,000 children's product manufacturers and retailers, identifying and rectifying issues in nearly 2,000 companies [3].