Investment Rating - The report maintains a cautious recommendation for the transportation industry, indicating a potential increase in stock prices relative to the benchmark index within the next 12 months [5]. Core Insights - The China Air Transport Association has released a self-discipline convention aimed at regulating market order and reducing chaotic price competition in the aviation industry, which is expected to enhance the core competitiveness and sustainable development of the air passenger transport sector [2][15]. - Major ride-hailing platforms, including Didi and Cao Cao, have collectively reduced their commission rates, which is anticipated to stabilize the market and benefit leading platforms in the long term [3][21]. - The report suggests that the recovery of business travel demand is crucial for the aviation sector, with a strong likelihood of price increases in the fourth quarter if there are signs of improvement in this area [3][18]. Summary by Sections Market Review - From August 1 to August 15, 2025, the A-share transportation index rose by 1.49%, with the aviation sector leading at 3.3%, while the overall market performance ranked 20th out of 28 industries [1][8]. Event Commentary - The self-discipline convention by the China Air Transport Association aims to adapt pricing to changing passenger structures and longer booking cycles, which is expected to improve pricing dynamics during the off-peak season [2][15]. - The collective reduction of commission rates by ride-hailing platforms is seen as a move towards a healthier industry development and market share concentration, particularly benefiting Cao Cao, which is leveraging its relationship with Geely Group for technological and manufacturing advantages [3][21][25]. Investment Recommendations - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring business travel demand recovery and suggests that the aviation sector has a solid foundation for price increases, particularly in the fourth quarter, contingent on improvements in demand [3][18]. - Companies such as Huaxia Airlines, Juneyao Airlines, Spring Airlines, and the three major state-owned airlines are highlighted as potential investment opportunities [3].