智通财经APP获悉，11月19日，香港财经事务及库务局(香港财库局)与深圳市地方金融管理局联合发布 《关于携手打造港深全球金融科技中心的行动方案(2025-2027年)》，充分发挥深港两地在金融科技的优 势，携手打造全球金融科技中心。行动方案的重点措施包括：推动深圳金融机构在港成立金融科技子公 司；支持两地共建金融科技联合孵化器；鼓励深圳科技企业利用香港"生物科技公司上市通道"、"特专 科技公司上市通道"及"科企专线"等便利政策来港融资；鼓励深圳企业在港发行可持续发展离岸人民币 债券；推动数字人民币应用场景持续创新；以及支持两地共同参与"多种央行数码货币跨境网 络"(mBridge)项目的研究与应用。 此外，行动方案也会推动两地共同培育金融科技人才，并加强与业界的连系及合作，包括推进"深港澳 金融科技师"专才计划、鼓励两地行业协会及金融机构合办金融科技活动；以及加强两地大型金融科技 活动联动合作等。 香港财库局局长许正宇表示："香港特区政府十分重视金融科技发展，金融科技水平更获最近一期《全 球金融中心指数》报告评为全球第一。这次行动方案正是结合香港在金融科技领域的领先优势与深圳的 产业金融强项，提出多项涵盖数 ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China Shenzhen Branch and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange Shenzhen Branch held a press conference, highlighting the implementation of supportive monetary policies to enhance financial support for key sectors and promote high-quality economic development in Shenzhen [1]. Group 1: Loan Growth and Financial Support - As of September 2025, the total loan balance in Shenzhen reached 9.94 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.0%, with an increase of 457.41 billion yuan since the beginning of the year, exceeding last year's growth by over 200 billion yuan [1]. - The loan structure has been optimized, with manufacturing loans growing by 13.2% and loans for scientific research and technical services increasing by 15.9% year-on-year [2]. - The balance of technology loans reached 2.18 trillion yuan, up 8.2% year-on-year, while inclusive small and micro loans totaled 1.97 trillion yuan, growing by 7.1% [2]. Group 2: Support for SMEs and Consumption - Shenzhen is enhancing the financing environment for private small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) through innovative models like "credit + credit reporting" and "credit + guarantee" [3]. - The average interest rate for newly issued corporate loans in Shenzhen was 2.75% in September 2025, a decrease of 0.53 percentage points year-on-year, indicating a decline in overall financing costs [4]. - Financial support for consumption and foreign trade has been prioritized, with 476.1 billion yuan in loans issued to service sectors, and new products like "micro trade loans" and "cross-border e-commerce loans" introduced to meet financing needs [5][6]. Group 3: Cross-Border Financial Services - Since the implementation of high-level pilot policies in February 2024, the level of cross-border trade and investment facilitation in Shenzhen has improved, benefiting over 1,800 enterprises with a business scale exceeding 210 billion USD [7]. - The cross-border RMB business in Shenzhen has seen increased volume and expanded coverage, with banks customizing financial services to meet enterprise needs [7]. - The "Cross-Border Wealth Management Connect" 2.0 measures have attracted approximately 31,000 new individual investors, with cross-border payment amounts totaling 50.74 billion yuan, representing nearly 50% of the Greater Bay Area's total [8].

Core Insights - The event in Shenzhen focused on the "Shenzhen Quality Investment" (深质投) initiative, which aims to provide comprehensive quality technology and financial services throughout the lifecycle of enterprises [1][2] - The initiative includes the launch of two cooperation frameworks to enhance project selection, showcasing, and roadshow mechanisms, as well as a one-stop service platform for post-investment enterprise development [1] Group 1: Quality Investment Products - The "Shenzhen Quality Loan" (深质贷) and "Shenzhen Quality Investment" (深质投) products were introduced to address financing challenges faced by small and medium-sized enterprises, banks, and venture capital in supporting technological innovation [2] - Over the past year, the "Shenzhen Quality Investment" model has facilitated 52 financing projects in the angel and A-round stages, attracting 60 investment institutions, with two projects securing 95 million yuan in funding [2] Group 2: AI Project Roadshow - The AI-focused roadshow featured seven startup projects, including advanced technologies such as spectral sensing solutions, intelligent inspection robots, and automated AI imaging systems [2] - Notable investment institutions, including Dongfang Fuhai and Dacheng Caizhi, showed interest in the showcased projects, indicating a strong market response [2]

Core Insights - The financial situation in Shenzhen has shown stable growth in the first half of 2025, with significant support for the real economy [1] - The credit structure continues to optimize, with a focus on technology innovation, inclusive small and micro enterprises, and green development [3][4] Financial Overview - As of June 2025, the total deposits in Shenzhen reached 14.16 trillion yuan, an increase of nearly 600 billion yuan since the beginning of the year [1] - The total loans amounted to 9.85 trillion yuan, growing by over 350 billion yuan compared to the start of the year [1] Credit Structure Optimization - The balance of technology loans reached 2.1 trillion yuan, inclusive small and micro loans nearly 2 trillion yuan, green loans 1.3 trillion yuan, and digital economy loans also 1.3 trillion yuan, all growing faster than the overall loan growth rate [3] - The average interest rate for newly issued corporate loans dropped to 2.85% in June 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 0.52 percentage points [3] Policy Implementation - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) implemented a series of monetary policy measures that quickly took effect in Shenzhen, releasing 61.4 billion yuan through reserve requirement ratio cuts [3] - The PBOC has also utilized various tools to support technology innovation and consumption, with over 410 billion yuan in technology re-loans benefiting more than 1850 technology enterprises [3] Green Finance Initiatives - The PBOC in Shenzhen has collaborated with the local ecological environment bureau to support green infrastructure and energy projects, with green loans growing by 25.4% since the beginning of the year [5] Inclusive Finance Development - Shenzhen has established mechanisms to enhance credit access for small and medium-sized enterprises, with over 33 billion yuan in loans issued to more than 110,000 small businesses [6] - The balance of loans to the private economy reached 4.26 trillion yuan, with an increase of 849.75 billion yuan since the start of the year [6] Digital Finance Progress - The digital yuan pilot has seen nearly 30 million wallets opened, with 3,800 prepaid business institutions managing nearly 3.1 billion yuan [7] - The cross-border financial services have expanded significantly, with Shenzhen banks handling cross-border payments amounting to 472 billion yuan, accounting for nearly 50% of the Greater Bay Area [8][9]

Core Insights - The People's Bank of China (Shenzhen Branch) reported a significant increase in both deposits and loans in Shenzhen, with total deposits reaching 14.16 trillion yuan and loans at 9.85 trillion yuan by the end of June 2025, marking increases of nearly 600 billion yuan and over 350 billion yuan respectively [1][2] - Shenzhen has established a credit structure with significant balances in technology and inclusive loans, each reaching 2 trillion yuan, and green and digital economy loans at 1 trillion yuan each, positioning it among the top cities in China [1][3] - The issuance of technology innovation bonds has been notable, with 14 bonds issued totaling over 200 billion yuan, supporting various technology enterprises [2][3] Financial Performance - As of June 2025, the average interest rate for new corporate loans in Shenzhen was 2.85%, a decrease of 0.52 percentage points year-on-year, indicating a low financing cost environment [1][2] - The implementation of a series of monetary policy measures, including a reserve requirement ratio cut that released 61.4 billion yuan into the economy, has bolstered support for the real economy [2][3] Sectoral Focus - The credit allocation in Shenzhen is heavily directed towards key sectors such as technology innovation, inclusive small and micro enterprises, and green development, with technology loans at 2.1 trillion yuan and inclusive loans nearing 2 trillion yuan [3][4] - Green finance initiatives have led to a 25.4% increase in loans for green ports, waterways, and shipbuilding, reflecting a strong commitment to sustainable development [3][4] Cross-Border Finance - Shenzhen has seen a significant increase in cross-border RMB transactions, with a total of 27.63 trillion yuan in cross-border payments in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year growth of 24.3% [4][5] - The "Cross-Border Wealth Management Connect" initiative has attracted approximately 30,000 new individual investors, with total cross-border payment amounts reaching 47.2 billion yuan [5][6] Consumer Trends - Foreign consumer spending in Shenzhen has increased significantly, with non-cash payment transactions reaching 85.88 million and 11.81 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, representing year-on-year growth of 29% and 35% respectively [6][7] - The top three source countries for inbound consumption in Shenzhen are South Korea, the United States, and Singapore, contributing nearly 30% of total consumption [6][7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the People's Bank of China Shenzhen Branch and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange Shenzhen Branch reported stable growth in credit volume and an optimized credit structure in Shenzhen, with significant support for key sectors such as technology innovation, inclusive small and micro enterprises, and green development [1][2][3] Group 2 - As of June 2025, the total balance of deposits in Shenzhen reached 14.16 trillion yuan, an increase of nearly 600 billion yuan since the beginning of the year, while the total balance of loans was 9.85 trillion yuan, up over 350 billion yuan [2] - The balance of loans for technology innovation reached 2.1 trillion yuan, inclusive small and micro loans nearly 2 trillion yuan, green loans 1.3 trillion yuan, and digital economy loans 1.3 trillion yuan, all growing faster than the overall loan growth rate [2] - The average interest rate for newly issued corporate loans in Shenzhen was 2.85% in June 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 0.52 percentage points, marking a historical low [2][3] Group 3 - A comprehensive monetary policy package was implemented in May 2025, releasing 61.4 billion yuan to support the real economy, with a focus on lowering policy interest rates and stabilizing bank net interest margins [3] - Over 1,850 technology enterprises and 89 projects received more than 41 billion yuan in loans through the technology innovation and technological transformation relending program [3] - The financial institutions in Shenzhen have provided loans exceeding 33 billion yuan to over 110,000 small and micro enterprises and individual businesses through various initiatives [4] Group 4 - The issuance of technology innovation bonds by nine technology enterprises and equity investment institutions in Shenzhen totaled 20.75 billion yuan [4] - Carbon reduction loans amounting to 18.75 billion yuan have been issued to support green infrastructure and energy projects, resulting in a reduction of 3.95 million tons of carbon emissions [4] - The digital RMB pilot has seen nearly 30 million digital wallets opened and 3,800 prepaid business institutions signed up, managing nearly 3.1 billion yuan in prepaid funds [4]

Core Viewpoint - Shenzhen is focusing on promoting the healthy and high-quality development of the private economy, particularly enhancing financial services for small and micro enterprises and startups, addressing the financing equality issue for private and small enterprises [1] Group 1: Financial Support Initiatives - Shenzhen has launched a special action to financially support the innovative development of the private economy, creating a collaborative support and incentive system involving credit, tax, and regulatory policies [1] - The People's Bank of China Shenzhen Branch has guided the local credit platform to introduce "Technology Startup Loan," which has provided over 2.7 billion yuan in loans to more than 2,500 tech startups [3] - The "Tengfei Loan" has been upgraded and expanded, providing 2.45 billion yuan in loans to 82 high-growth enterprises [3] Group 2: Credit Products and Collaborations - The first quality financing enhancement product "Shenzhen Quality Loan" has been launched, helping 112 enterprises secure over 450 million yuan in credit based on their quality capabilities [3] - The "Crossing Loan" initiative has been introduced to assist "no-loan" enterprises, resulting in 17 such companies obtaining loans totaling 48.8 million yuan within two months [3] Group 3: Strategic Agreements and Credit Support - A strategic agreement has been signed between the Shenzhen Federation of Industry and Commerce and 23 banks, providing a credit limit of 420 billion yuan for private enterprises [4] - The Shenzhen Federation of Industry and Commerce has organized multiple bank-enterprise matchmaking events to understand the funding needs of enterprises and encourage banks to adjust credit strategies flexibly [5] Group 4: Cross-Border Financial Services - The People's Bank of China Shenzhen Branch and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange have facilitated cross-border trade financing for 470 private enterprises, amounting to 77.24 billion USD [5] - A cross-border funding pool policy system has been established, benefiting over 1,800 member enterprises with a total business scale of 320 billion USD [5] Group 5: Information and Service Initiatives - To address information asymmetry, Shenzhen is leveraging various platforms to enhance the visibility of financial policies, including "Financial Stations" and "Financial Knowledge Promotion Month" [6] - The "Enterprise Navigation" service plan has organized over 3,000 entrepreneurs to connect with various institutions to find space, market, funding, and talent [6]

Core Viewpoint - Shenzhen is actively enhancing its business environment to support the steady development of private enterprises through innovative services and policies [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - Shenzhen is promoting private capital participation in major infrastructure projects, with a total investment scale of approximately 200 billion yuan across 24 projects in energy, transportation, and water sectors [2]. - The Shenzhen Comprehensive Service Platform for Private Economy was launched in March 2025 to provide one-stop services for private enterprises, optimizing the development environment [2]. - The Shenzhen Federation of Industry and Commerce has conducted extensive outreach, visiting over 3,000 key enterprises and associations in the past five years to facilitate policy implementation [2]. Group 2: Financial Support - A strategic agreement was signed with 23 banks to provide 420 billion yuan in credit for private enterprises, ensuring stable financial support amid external pressures [5]. - The establishment of the "Technology Startup Pass" by the local credit platform aims to assist banks in providing early and small loans to startups [3]. - The "Deep Quality Loan" product was introduced to convert intangible assets into tangible collateral for financing [3]. Group 3: Service Improvement - Shenzhen has introduced an AI-powered system to enhance the efficiency of government services, significantly improving the ease of starting a business [6]. - The city recorded a 6.5% year-on-year increase in new business registrations, totaling 327,000 new enterprises in 2024 [6]. - Over 150 policy promotion activities and 47 themed events have been organized to enhance awareness and understanding of business support policies [6].

Core Viewpoint - The National Market Supervision Administration has issued a notice to enhance quality financing and credit enhancement efforts to better support small and micro enterprises in pursuing quality and efficiency-driven development [1] Group 1: Quality Financing and Credit Enhancement - Banks are actively exploring the integration of quality financing and credit enhancement elements to develop relevant products and services, enhancing precise connections between banks and enterprises [1][2] - The quality financing and credit enhancement factors include capabilities and qualifications in quality credit, quality management, quality branding, quality foundation, and quality innovation [2] - Banks are establishing a multi-dimensional comprehensive evaluation system based on these factors, incorporating them into credit evaluation and risk management models [2] Group 2: Product Development and Services - For instance, Bank of China Shenzhen Branch launched the "Shenzhen Quality Loan" product, providing up to 5 million yuan in pure credit loans for enterprises with good quality credit [2] - Agricultural Bank of China Xiamen Branch introduced the "Luzhi Loan" product, with a maximum credit limit of 5 million yuan, emphasizing a full-process convenient service system for enterprises [2][3] Group 3: Information Sharing and Precision Matching - The banking sector is working with local market regulatory departments to establish a quality financing and credit enhancement information sharing mechanism [4] - Banks utilize local financing credit service platforms to achieve data interconnectivity and information sharing regarding enterprise quality credit and management [4] Group 4: Process Optimization and Efficiency - Banks are leveraging big data and artificial intelligence to innovate business processes, establishing automated credit approval systems to enhance efficiency and reduce loan approval times [5] - The industry is encouraged to build a "government-bank-enterprise" data hub platform to break down data barriers and create comprehensive enterprise quality credit profiles [5]

Core Viewpoint - The financing service matching event in Shenzhen aims to support private enterprises in overcoming challenges and expanding market opportunities through collaboration with financial institutions [1][2]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event was organized by multiple government and financial regulatory bodies, including the Shenzhen Development and Reform Commission and the People's Bank of China Shenzhen Branch [1]. - Nearly 30 private enterprises with actual financing needs participated, alongside 24 financial institutions from various sectors such as banking, insurance, and venture capital [1]. Group 2: Policy and Financial Solutions - A representative from the People's Bank of China Shenzhen Branch provided a comprehensive interpretation of recent policies aimed at enhancing financial services for the high-quality development of the private economy [1]. - The event highlighted innovative financial models such as "Tengfei Loan," "Technology Startup Loan," "Park Loan," and "Shenzhen Quality Loan," which are designed to facilitate financing for technology innovation and transformation [1]. Group 3: Outcomes and Future Plans - Five banks signed agreements with six private enterprises during the event, with a total intended financing amount exceeding 300 million yuan, focusing on comprehensive credit and inclusive finance loans [2]. - The event is seen as a proactive measure by the Shenzhen government to alleviate difficulties faced by private enterprises amid complex international trade conditions, thereby boosting their confidence and market vitality [2]. - Shenzhen plans to continue building mechanisms, platforms, and services to optimize the business environment and create a positive cycle of interaction between enterprises, government, and financial institutions [2].