天风证券表示，在美国"逆全球化"背景下，全球 农产品供应链重构加速，国家粮食安全等资源安全的 重要性提升，有望推动国内粮食结构优化。其中，聚焦育种领域，国内转基因商业化种植有望加速；生 物育种基于技术、资源的高壁垒，有望助力种业加速破局供大于求现状；头部种企凭借领先的转基因储 备有望进一步提升竞争力。 ...

本报讯 近日，海南三家本土农业科技企业获评农业农村部企业重点实验室。这一成果标志着海南农业 科技企业在热带特色作物加工、绿色植保技术、生物育种等关键领域的科技创新与产业转化能力进一步 提升，将为海南自由贸易港建设和乡村振兴注入强劲科技动力。 □记者 王小武 农业农村部植物免疫诱导技术重点实验室依托单位为海南正业生物科技股份有限公司。这是一家专注于 绿色植物保护技术的国家级高新技术企业、国家级专精特新"小巨人"企业。公司以"免疫诱导、绿色植 保、作物健康"为使命，致力于植物免疫诱导技术的研发与产业化，推动化学农药减量使用，提升农产 品质量与生态环境安全。依托"农业农村部植物免疫诱导技术重点实验室"，该公司将聚焦作物绿色防控 技术瓶颈，构建"基础研究-技术创新-产业应用"全链条创新体系，为我省农业绿色高质量发展和乡村振 兴提供核心技术支持。 据介绍，农业农村部特色香料饮料高值化加工重点实验室依托单位为海南兴科热带作物工程技术有限公 司。这是一家集热带特色作物科技创新、产品研发、中试转化与产业化服务为一体的国家级高新技术企 业。公司长期聚焦咖啡、可可、香草兰、胡椒等热带香料饮料作物的高值化加工，拥有6条中试生产 线 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the development and internationalization of China's biotechnology breeding technology, emphasizing its role in agricultural innovation and global food security [1][3]. Group 1: Biotechnology Breeding Technology - Biotechnology breeding technology encompasses transgenic, gene editing, and synthetic biology, playing a crucial role in agricultural innovation by reducing labor costs and expanding arable land through drought and salt-resistant varieties [3]. - China's biotechnology breeding has established a mature support system from technology to industry, with companies like Syngenta, Longping High-Tech, and Dabeinong demonstrating global layout capabilities, laying the foundation for technology export [3]. Group 2: Global Application and Future Outlook - The application of biotechnology breeding technology is closely related to the agricultural strategies and models of different countries, allowing for precise adaptation to agricultural needs [3]. - The future of biotechnology breeding in China is promising, with advancements in research and development, industrialization processes, management systems, and international competitiveness, positioning the industry to enhance global food security and promote agricultural green transformation [3].

Core Viewpoint - The modernization of agriculture is driven by technological advancements and brand enhancement, which are essential for the transformation and upgrading of the modern agricultural industry chain [1]. Group 1: Agricultural Production Capacity Enhancement - The key to enhancing agricultural production capacity lies in agricultural technology modernization, with global food production increasing by 379% from 1961 to 2023, where yield growth contributed 75% [2]. - In China, the single crop yield for corn and soybeans in 2023 was only 59% and 57% of the levels in the United States, indicating significant room for improvement [2][4]. - The strategy of "storing grain in the land and technology" is crucial for ensuring food security, emphasizing the importance of land protection and quality improvement [2]. Group 2: Agricultural Technology Modernization - Agricultural technology modernization is vital for improving comprehensive agricultural production capacity, with a focus on seed technology and equipment technology [6]. - The 2025 Central Document No. 1 emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts in agricultural technology and the development of new agricultural productivity [6]. - The seed industry is experiencing a revival driven by strengthened intellectual property protection and technological advancements, with R&D investment by leading listed seed companies increasing from 40 million to 980 million yuan from 2010 to 2024 [7]. Group 3: Smart Agriculture - The continuous increase in policy support for smart agriculture is expected to drive long-term industry development, with land transfer areas rising from 450 million mu in 2015 to 590 million mu in 2023 [10]. - The penetration rate of smart agriculture in China is approximately 9%, compared to about 60% in Europe and the U.S., indicating significant future growth potential [10]. - The 2025 Central Document No. 1 and various action plans highlight the importance of smart agriculture in modern agricultural development [10]. Group 4: Intelligent Agricultural Equipment - The trend of urbanization has led to a decrease in agricultural labor supply, with the number of agricultural workers dropping from 330 million in 2005 to 160 million in 2023, resulting in rising labor costs [11]. - Technological advancements in intelligent agricultural equipment have improved efficiency across various agricultural operations, marking a turning point for "machine substitution" in agriculture [11][14]. - The cost of intelligent agricultural equipment is gradually decreasing, enhancing the competitiveness of machine-based operations over manual labor [11]. Group 5: Brand Agriculture - The high-quality development of the agricultural industry chain requires collaboration between upstream and downstream sectors, with a focus on enhancing the quality of agricultural products and processed foods [14]. - The development of brand agriculture is crucial for upgrading the overall value chain of agricultural products, with examples from kitchen foods and tea demonstrating successful practices [14][15]. - The kitchen food sector benefits from order agriculture, which ensures standardized and large-scale supply, while brand positioning enhances product value [15][19]. Group 6: Tea Industry - The tea industry faces challenges due to non-standardization and high trust costs, making brand positioning and channel layout critical for success [19]. - High-end brand positioning can effectively reduce consumer recognition difficulties and enhance brand value [19]. - The evolution of offline channels in the tea industry aims to strengthen customer experience and brand trust through differentiated services [19].

Core Viewpoint - Shenzhen is positioning itself as a strategic highland for agricultural technology innovation, focusing on breakthroughs in "bottleneck" technologies in the field of biological breeding and aiming to drive national agricultural upgrades through the establishment of an "Agricultural Silicon Valley" [1][3]. Group 1: Talent Attraction and Research Environment - Shenzhen attracts numerous agricultural research experts despite lacking a traditional agricultural foundation due to its innovative talent policies and flexible research institutions [1][2]. - The city has implemented multi-layered talent policies, such as the "Peacock Plan" and "High-level Talent Plan," creating an environment that encourages free exploration in research [1][2]. Group 2: International Collaboration and Technological Support - Shenzhen has established a global research network by collaborating with international institutions and building 48 innovation platforms, including key laboratories [2]. - Major tech companies in Shenzhen, such as Huawei and Tencent, provide technological support for biological breeding and digital agriculture, facilitating the transformation of research outcomes [2]. Group 3: Government Support and Funding Mechanisms - The government supports research and development enterprises through a precise policy system, offering differentiated subsidies and tax incentives [4]. - Financial support includes a combination of direct funding and tax reductions, alongside physical space subsidies to lower research costs for companies [4]. Group 4: Vision for Agricultural Development - Shenzhen aims to build an international innovation hub for the seed industry, focusing on breaking through key technologies in biological breeding and establishing resource banks [6]. - The government plans to support integrated industry chains in breeding, propagation, and promotion, ensuring a comprehensive layout from research to market [6][7]. Group 5: Social and Economic Impact - The agricultural sector is seen as a strategic and foundational industry, with significant social benefits such as increased crop yields and enhanced farmer incomes [8]. - For instance, Shenzhen's agricultural enterprises have developed 98 rice varieties, leading to a production increase of approximately 4.479 million tons, benefiting farmers significantly [8].

Core Viewpoint - Biobreeding is highlighted as a cutting-edge innovation in the seed industry, offering advantages such as efficiency, precision, and targeted breeding, which can lead to the development of high-yield, high-quality, and disease-resistant crop varieties while reducing pesticide use [1] Group 1: Laboratory and Research Advancements - The Baoji Biobreeding Laboratory is a key agricultural technology innovation base in Northwest China, featuring seven core breeding experimental units that cover the entire research and development chain from germplasm innovation to variety cultivation [3] - The laboratory employs advanced technologies such as artificial lighting and intelligent temperature and humidity control to create a controllable plant growth environment, enabling rapid breeding cycles of 3 to 4 generations per year [3] - Recent efforts include molecular marker-assisted selection and gene function validation, leading to the successful development of new varieties like "Baodou No. 10," which has achieved record soybean yields in Shaanxi Province [5] Group 2: Collaboration and Future Plans - The Baoji Biobreeding Laboratory collaborates with institutions like Northwest A&F University and the Shaanxi Oilseed Center to tackle cutting-edge topics such as microspore breeding and gene editing [7] - Future plans include enhancing the laboratory's construction, promoting the transition from traditional to modern biobreeding, and establishing demonstration bases around leading industries in various counties [7] - The 2024 Shaanxi Province action plan aims to cultivate a billion-level biobreeding innovation cluster, focusing on germplasm cultivation, breeding, and the development of efficient gene editing technologies [7]

Core Viewpoint - Agriculture is the cornerstone of the national economy and a key area for developing new productive forces, driving green development through new productive forces in agriculture is essential for achieving high-quality development and modernizing agriculture in China [1] Theoretical Support: The Internal Requirement of the "Two Mountains" Concept - Agricultural green development is crucial for promoting high-quality agricultural development and achieving comprehensive rural revitalization, focusing on resolving the contradiction between rural economic development and ecological protection [2] - New productive forces, led by technological innovation, represent a leap from "old quality" to "new quality," emphasizing that new productive forces are inherently green [2] - The "Two Mountains" concept emphasizes ecological capacity as a baseline for agricultural development, aligning with the characteristics of new productive forces in agriculture [2] Practical Layout: Collaborative Evolution of Talent, Technology, and Industry - The green practice of new productive forces in agriculture relies on the deep integration of technological innovation and agricultural industries, forming a new pattern of collaborative evolution among talent, technology, and industry [3] - New agricultural laborers, equipped with knowledge and skills in digital and intelligent green production technologies, are driving the green transformation of agriculture [3] - The integration of digital technology with agricultural production has led to the emergence of smart agricultural systems, enhancing efficiency and reducing environmental pollution [3] Value Guidance: An Essential Path for Chinese Agricultural Modernization - The drive for agricultural green development through new productive forces is a new form of agricultural civilization in the Chinese context, aligning with the general laws of agricultural modernization while reflecting China's unique agricultural development characteristics [4] - This approach avoids the high-pollution path of Western agricultural modernization, ensuring sustainable agricultural development while protecting the ecological environment [4] - The new productive forces in agriculture build upon traditional agricultural practices, integrating modern technological achievements to overcome inefficiencies in traditional smallholder economies [5]