市乡村振兴局：深圳虽缺乏传统农业基础，却能吸引大量农业科研专家，其核心原因在于政府通过政策 创新和资源整合，将深圳打造为农业科技创新的战略高地。一是人才政策与创新生态的吸引力。深圳始 终把人才作为这座城市最宝贵的财富和最强大的生命力。深圳通过"孔雀计划""高层次人才计划"等构建 多层次的人才政策体系，形成了"天下英才聚鹏城"的局面。同时，深圳突破传统科研机构编制限制，建 立灵活的新型研究机构(如深圳农业基因组所、深圳先进技术研究院)，为专家提供自由探索的科研环 境。 二是国际化科研平台与产业转化优势。深圳汇聚了中国农科院深圳农业基因组研究所、中国农业大学深 圳研究院等科研机构，建设了全国重点实验室等48个创新平台，并与国际机构合作(如国际水稻研究 所、国际半干旱热带作物研究所等)，构建全球前沿的科研网络。此外，深圳的科技企业(如华为、腾 讯、华大基因（300676）)也积极为生物育种、数字农业提供技术支撑，推动成果转化。 证券时报记者：政府引入农业育种专家的初心是什么？ 市乡村振兴局：政府引入农业育种专家的战略初衷是突破农业"卡脖子"技术，抢占科技制高点，保障国 家粮食安全。深圳聚焦生物育种、数字农业等前沿领 ...

Core Points - The fourth ministerial meeting of the China-Latin America Forum was held in Beijing, resulting in the "Beijing Declaration" and the "Joint Action Plan for Cooperation in Key Areas (2025-2027)" [1] - Over 100 cooperation projects were agreed upon for the next three years, with China announcing 20 initiatives to support Latin American development [1] - High-tech and emerging fields such as artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, and aerospace are highlighted as key cooperation areas, indicating an increase in the technological value of China-Latin America cooperation [1][2] Group 1: Joint Action Plan - The "Joint Action Plan" includes cooperation in high-tech fields such as communication equipment, big data, cloud computing, and smart cities [2] - The plan aims to enhance cooperation in the aerospace sector and explore possibilities for improving 5G network coverage and digital applications [2] - The cooperation is expanding from traditional sectors to new energy, digital technology, and cross-border e-commerce [2] Group 2: Cooperation Dynamics - China and Latin America share a development consensus, recognizing the need for technological innovation to bridge existing gaps [4] - China is positioned as a leader in technological innovation, while Latin America has resource advantages, creating mutual cooperation needs [4] - The China-Latin America Forum has established various mechanisms for cooperation, including ministerial meetings and specialized forums [4] Group 3: Benefits of Cooperation - The cooperation in high-tech fields is expected to help Latin American countries upgrade their industries and diversify their economic structures [9] - Digital technology collaboration can reduce social inequality and improve governance in Latin America [9] - The partnership aims to break the technological monopoly of a few countries and promote fairer technology standards and intellectual property rules [9] Group 4: Talent Development - Talent cultivation is a key focus of the "Joint Action Plan," emphasizing government cooperation and joint research initiatives [10] - China aims to assist Latin American countries in developing local scientific talent, addressing a significant challenge in the region [11] - The cooperation reflects China's commitment to mutual development and sustainable growth, fostering trust and respect from Latin American nations [11] Group 5: Future Directions - Future cooperation should enhance mechanisms, clarify responsibilities, and establish agreements in AI and big data [12] - Project planning should consider the specific conditions and needs of different Latin American countries [12] - Strengthening talent transfer and collaboration with local educational institutions is essential for solidifying the foundation of cooperation [12]