提升系统治理。要实行更加严格的禁牧休牧和草畜平衡制度，扩大严重沙化草地禁牧区划定范围，着力 提高禁牧区生态补偿标准。针对牛羊肉价格易波动的情况，提高畜产品议价能力抵御市场风险，推动畜 牧业持续健康发展。健全完善跨盟市、跨省区的区域合作和信息互通机制，实现流域、生态地理单元一 体化保护。 维护好农牧民利益。促进沙地生态旅游、低空经济等产业的融合发展，实现沙地草原资源的立体化开 发，带动农牧民就业增收；发展沙产业和草产业，鼓励农牧民种植肉苁蓉、耐旱牧草等，激发农牧民治 沙积极性，提高治沙参与度，实现治沙与致富"双赢"；探索草原碳汇价值转化，开展沙地草原碳储量、 碳汇价值核算评估以及碳汇项目储备和开发，完善碳汇交易机制，在碳汇交易中保障农牧民利益。 我国是世界上荒漠化面积最大的国家之一，加强荒漠化综合防治事关我国生态安全和长治久安。绿水青 山就是金山银山，大漠沙山也能成为金山银山，把沙漠治理好、利用好，同样能够"沙里生金"，实现生 态效益、经济效益、社会效益有机统一。 经过多年的综合治理，内蒙古沙区生态状况实现"整体好转、改善加速"和荒漠生态系统"功能增强、稳 中向好"的历史性转变，在祖国北疆逐步形成一道抵御风沙、 ...

转自：草原云 12月26日，随着"国家林业和草原种质资源库—内蒙古干旱荒漠区灌草种质资源库"野外种质资源年度收 集工作结束，王文舒忙碌的身影从野外撤回到办公室。 多年来，聚焦梭梭-肉苁蓉、白刺-锁阳产业的人工种植技术，王文舒不断开展科研攻关，发布了11项自 治区地方标准，授权发明专利2项、实用新型专利5项，审定自治区林木良种2项，发表论文20余篇，出 版专著3部。截至目前，王文舒和团队在阿拉善地区繁育白刺属植物10亩，建立白刺属植物人工植苗造 林示范点6处，总面积1000亩；建立锁阳人工接种示范点9处，总面积1300亩。 王文舒不仅在沙产业领域拥有诸多贡献，还积极参与多项自治区级科研项目，在防沙治沙、飞播造林等 领域也不断开展研究，独立完成各类技术报告、调查报告、规划设计等60余项，为阿拉善盟荒漠生态系 统的植被恢复提供了重要科学依据。 13年如一日穿梭于大漠戈壁，王文舒和团队一起用智慧让"生态劣势"变成了"资源优势"。她说："我将 继续坚守林草科研一线，带动更多农牧民参与生态文明建设，促进环境和经济协同发展。" 内蒙古日报·草原云记者：张慧玲 王文舒在进行"国家林业和草原种质资源库—内蒙古干旱荒漠区灌草种质 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ongoing efforts in Xinjiang to combat desertification around the Taklamakan Desert through a comprehensive "green collar" initiative, which includes afforestation, community involvement, and innovative agricultural practices [2][18]. Group 1: Desertification Control Efforts - The Taklamakan Desert's "lock edge" project, completed on November 28, 2024, spans 3,046 kilometers and has transitioned to a new phase of expansion and solidification [2][3]. - In 2025, Xinjiang has achieved a cumulative expansion of 936.17 million acres of green coverage, increasing the width of the green protective belt by 110 meters to 7,500 meters [9][18]. - The "green collar" initiative is supported by various policies, including ecological water use and land rights, facilitating diverse desertification control methods [13][14]. Group 2: Community Involvement and Economic Development - Local farmers are actively participating in desertification control, with 6.18 million acres of land treated in Hetian County, involving 69 villages and 1,278 households [7][18]. - The rise of the "sand industry" is evident, with the cultivation of medicinal herbs and flowers like Cistanche and roses, significantly boosting local economies and providing employment opportunities [18][21]. - The integration of ecological and economic benefits is emphasized, with over 1,083.41 million acres of economic crops planted on desertified land, generating a total output value of 28.975 billion yuan [21]. Group 3: Technological Innovations - Innovative practices such as "interval desertification control" and "photovoltaic water extraction" are being implemented to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of desertification control efforts [14][16]. - The use of modern agricultural techniques and machinery has improved operational efficiency and increased the survival rate of planted vegetation [13][14]. Group 4: Sustainable Development - The article underscores the importance of sustainable development, where ecological restoration and economic growth are interlinked, creating a cycle of environmental and economic benefits [18][21]. - The ongoing projects aim to establish a robust ecological barrier while simultaneously fostering local economic growth, demonstrating a model for sustainable development in arid regions [21].

Group 1: Historical Context - The Daqingshan area played a strategic role during the Anti-Japanese War, becoming a target for Japanese forces due to its connection between North and Northwest China [1] - The Eighth Route Army established the Daqingshan detachment, conducting guerrilla warfare under extreme conditions, with over 1,000 soldiers sacrificing their lives [1] - The Wugongba ambush in September 1938 resulted in the annihilation of over 80 Japanese troops, significantly boosting local morale and encouraging youth to join the resistance [1] Group 2: Current Industry Development - Inner Mongolia is experiencing robust industrial growth, leveraging its rich energy resources and geographical advantages to support national digital transformation [1] - The cities of Hohhot and Ulanqab have seen a rise in computing power industries, with 46 data centers established in China Cloud Valley and Linhe New District, achieving a total computing power scale of 101,000 P [1] - Inner Mongolia leads the nation in milk production, with major dairy companies like Yili and Mengniu developing a complete and advanced industrial chain from pasture planting to dairy processing [1] Group 3: Emerging Industries - The photovoltaic industry is expanding across the vast grasslands and deserts, with clean energy installed capacity increasing steadily [2] - The cultural tourism industry is enhancing the appeal of the region by showcasing its grassland culture and revolutionary history, attracting numerous visitors [2] - The sand industry is promoting green pathways through desertification control, transforming barren land into "golden beaches" [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant role of technology in ecological restoration and sustainable development in the Alxa region, showcasing successful collaborations between academia and industry to address local challenges [1][3]. Group 1: Technological Innovation and Collaboration - The establishment of various innovation platforms, including four academic workstations and scientific observation stations, has helped overcome technical bottlenecks in desert plant domestication and ecological restoration [3]. - A total of 77 ongoing technology projects have secured funding of 60.18 million yuan from Inner Mongolia's "reveal the list and take the lead" initiative, which has stimulated corporate R&D investment of 530 million yuan [5]. - The collaboration between enterprises and research institutions has led to a 30% increase in the extraction rate of polysaccharides from the herb Cistanche, significantly enhancing product value [5]. Group 2: Talent Attraction and Public Engagement - The Alxa region has established partnerships with over 40 institutions and organized 17 industry-academia-research matchmaking events to attract technology talent [5]. - Eight science popularization demonstration bases have been established, conducting over 1,000 science activities annually, benefiting around 300,000 people [6]. - The innovative "immersive exhibition + interactive experience" model during the Inner Mongolia Science and Technology Week allows the public to engage directly with technology, showcasing the connection between technology and daily life [6].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of high-quality development in the western regions, aiming to enhance overall regional strength and sustainable development capabilities, as articulated by President Xi Jinping during a meeting in Chongqing [1] Group 1: Policy and Development Initiatives - The meeting highlighted the need for consistent implementation of policies promoting western development, focusing on large-scale protection, openness, and high-quality growth [1] - The western regions are encouraged to leverage their resource endowments and address key areas for improvement to create a new development pattern [1] Group 2: Regional Achievements and Innovations - Over the past year, the 12 western provinces have made significant strides in high-quality development, showcasing vibrant and dynamic growth [1] - A collaborative media initiative titled "New Journey in the West" was launched to highlight typical cases in industries, ecology, and energy, reflecting the region's efforts to forge new paths [1] Group 3: Environmental and Technological Advances - The "磴口模式" (Tengkou Model) in Inner Mongolia has contributed to desertification control, achieving a forest coverage increase from 0.04% to 39.1% and reducing sediment flow into the Yellow River by 94.7% [9] - Modern technologies such as drones, remote sensing, and big data analysis are being utilized in desertification control practices, leading to innovative agricultural models that combine solar energy with desert vegetation [8][9]