Core Viewpoint - Harbin Bank is actively integrating into the domestic and international "dual circulation" pattern, achieving significant results in cross-border business, particularly through partnerships with over a hundred financial institutions in 13 "Belt and Road" countries [1] Group 1: Cross-Border Business Expansion - The total volume of cross-border clearing and settlement business has significantly increased, with a doubling of the number of cross-border clients served year-on-year [1] - Harbin Bank is a direct participant in the Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS), promoting cross-border RMB payments [1] - The bank has developed a comprehensive cross-border financial product system, ensuring full coverage of service scenarios [1] Group 2: Innovation and Recognition - The bank has successfully implemented the first border trade settlement business in Heilongjiang Province, receiving industry awards for this achievement [1] - The expansion of cross-border business is expected to optimize the bank's revenue structure and enhance its international brand influence [1] Group 3: Future Outlook - With favorable policies and market opportunities, Harbin Bank is anticipated to further enhance its competitiveness in the cross-border financial market [1]

Group 1 - The Hainan Free Trade Port's cross-border asset management pilot officially launched, enhancing cross-border investment and financing convenience, supporting high-quality development of the real economy, and injecting new momentum into the "dual circulation" strategy [1] - The pilot program allows foreign investors to explore new channels for investing in China's financial products, enriching the options for RMB asset allocation, while also expanding the client base for domestic asset management institutions [1] - The initial pilot scale is capped at 10 billion yuan, indicating a significant opportunity for both domestic and foreign asset management institutions to engage in the Hainan Free Trade Port [1] Group 2 - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) announced the launch of green foreign debt business pilots in 16 provinces and cities, encouraging non-financial enterprises to use cross-border financing for green or low-carbon transformation projects [2] - This pilot policy reflects the optimization of fund management for domestic enterprises listed abroad, aiming to facilitate cross-border investment and financing [2] - SAFE's director emphasized the importance of improving fund management policies for domestic enterprises and streamlining the process for repatriating raised funds back to China [2] Group 3 - Local governments are actively promoting cross-border investment and financing facilitation, with initiatives such as integrated currency pools and digital RMB cross-border settlements to support SMEs and new trade formats [3] - Efforts are being made to enhance the financing of green projects and to advance Qualified Domestic Limited Partner (QDLP) and Qualified Foreign Limited Partner (QFLP) pilot programs [3] - Hunan province is focused on implementing measures to facilitate cross-border trade financing and improving the digital service level for capital project business [3]

Group 1 - Shenzhen companies are increasingly exploring emerging markets, with a focus on diversifying their business operations, particularly in the oral care consumer goods sector [1] - Financial institutions in Shenzhen are evolving into resource linking and overseas service stations, providing customized and comprehensive solutions for companies venturing abroad [1][2] - The demand from companies for services related to overseas logistics, market access, compliance, tax policies, cross-border financing, and localization is growing [2][3] Group 2 - Banks are not only facilitating resource matching but are also directly involved in advising companies on their overseas operations, offering both financial and non-financial services [3] - The international market is becoming a significant growth area for Chinese commercial banks, with examples like ICBC Brazil focusing on cross-border settlements and trade financing [3][4] - The use of the Renminbi in international trade is increasing, with over 50% of some Latin American countries starting to adopt it for trade and investment, benefiting Shenzhen's private enterprises [3][4] Group 3 - Shenzhen's cross-border insurance services are expanding to cover the entire process of companies going abroad, with a focus on risk mitigation [5] - Common risks faced by companies include exchange rate fluctuations, geopolitical changes, and buyer defaults, which are often excluded from standard insurance coverage [5] - The "Big Protection" insurance program supports small and medium-sized export enterprises, with 22,000 companies signing up in 2024, facilitating exports worth $90.91 billion, a 27.5% increase [5][6]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Bank of China (Europe) S.A. Athens Branch marks a significant step in the internationalization strategy of the Bank of China, serving as a bridge for Sino-Greek economic cooperation and contributing to the Belt and Road Initiative [1][2]. Group 1: Establishment and Operations - The Athens Branch was officially opened on March 31, 2020, becoming the first Chinese financial institution registered in Greece, following the approval from the Greek central bank in November 2019 [2]. - Despite the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the branch successfully advanced its preparations and operations, demonstrating resilience and execution capability [2]. Group 2: Focus on Key Industries - The Athens Branch actively supports Chinese enterprises in Greece, providing financial services for significant projects, including loans for the China COSCO Shipping Port and the Greek National Electricity Distribution Network [3]. - The branch is expanding its local client base by establishing stable partnerships with major Greek renewable energy companies and key industrial groups in Southeast Europe [3]. - The branch is increasing its investment in ship financing, leveraging Greece's strong maritime industry, and has organized the first "China-Greece Ship Trade Cooperation Matchmaking Conference" in Shanghai [3]. Group 3: Economic Cooperation and Trade - Bilateral trade between China and Greece has been stable, with a projected trade volume of $12.866 billion in 2024, and a 27.4% year-on-year increase in Chinese imports [4]. - The Athens Branch has been proactive in facilitating Sino-Greek economic exchanges through platforms like the China International Import Expo and the Canton Fair, creating opportunities for businesses from both countries [4]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The Athens Branch plans to strengthen its role in supporting the Belt and Road Initiative, expanding cooperation with local financial institutions and enterprises to provide high-quality financial services [5]. - Future initiatives include deepening involvement in shipping finance, exploring adaptive financing models, and enhancing capabilities in foreign exchange trading, bond underwriting, and derivatives trading [5]. - The branch aims to leverage resources from Bank of China Europe to promote products such as Panda bonds, domestic securities investment, and electronic trading, assisting clients in capital appreciation and risk management [5][6].