尽管如此，贝森特强调，美国有其底气，因为美国出口到中国的飞机引擎、特种化学品和塑料等高端商品，中国短期内很难找到替代品。与此同时，中国则 依靠庞大的国内市场和完善的供应链调整，坚持自己的立场。 美国财政部长斯科特·贝森特在多个场合谈到中美贸易摩擦，他曾在四月的一次演讲中明确指出，当前的美中关税对峙是不可持续的，必须逐步降温。他认 为，中国加码关税是一个大失误，就像手里只握着几张小牌，却硬要和大牌较量一样。他认为这种做法不仅加剧了双方的对立，还让两国都陷入了麻烦。 贝森特曾在华尔街工作多年，管理过数百亿美元的基金，具备丰富的全球经济分析经验。从2025年初开始，中美贸易再度升温。特朗普的第二任期延续了强 硬的对华政策，对中国商品征收高额关税，涵盖了从电子产品到钢铁等多个领域。中国迅速反击，增加了对美国农产品的关税，如大豆和玉米。这导致了美 国中西部的农民遭遇严重困境，库存积压，价格下跌。贝森特对此表示遗憾，认为中国的反击方式限制了谈判的空间，本有机会通过对话缓和局势，但加征 关税后，股市波动，特别是道琼斯指数一度下跌了几个百分点，企业信心也因此受到影响。 自1978年改革开放以来，中国经济快速增长。人均GDP从 ...

Group 1 - The Indian airline and government are investigating the aircraft crash, focusing on engine thrust, flaps, and the reason for the landing gear remaining deployed [1]

Group 1 - The article highlights the impact of increased tariffs on products like Tiger Balm, which is primarily produced in China and distributed in the U.S. This could lead to a significant price increase for consumers [1] - The U.S. government has raised tariffs on Chinese goods to 145%, which is expected to result in an additional tariff cost of $3 million to $5 million for Tiger Balm this year [1] - The article notes a trend of American consumers rapidly purchasing Chinese-made goods before they become more expensive, indicating a reaction to the tariff situation [1] Group 2 - The article discusses the broader implications of tariffs on consumer goods in the U.S., with prices for items like furniture increasing by 27% due to tariffs [3] - It mentions that the new tariffs could lead to a significant economic impact, with an estimated annual revenue increase of $737.4 billion from tariffs, but a GDP loss of $1.2 trillion due to reduced consumer spending [3] - The trade structure between the U.S. and China shows that the U.S. primarily imports consumer goods, while China imports intermediate goods, indicating a potential imbalance in trade dependencies [3] Group 3 - The article reports a significant reduction in China's purchases of U.S. pork, with a decrease of 12,000 tons in one week, marking the lowest weekly delivery volume of the year [5] - It also notes a decline in soybean purchases from the U.S., with only 1,800 tons bought in the same week, reflecting a trend of reduced imports from China [5] - The article emphasizes China's stance against U.S. tariffs, advocating for multilateral trade systems and expressing a commitment to high-level openness and win-win cooperation [5][8] Group 4 - The article concludes with a statement on China's ability to counter U.S. provocations and its strategy to mitigate the negative impacts of U.S. tariffs through domestic demand expansion and market diversification [8] - It asserts that the trade war initiated by the U.S. has no winners and warns that continued protectionism will hinder global economic development [8] - The global community is watching closely to see how this tariff conflict will unfold and what the eventual outcomes will be [8]